Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 10, 2023
Abstract
Microplastics
(MPs)
were
investigated
in
four
fish
species
viz.,
Polynemus
paradiseus
,
Rhinomugil
corsula
Sillaginopsis
panijus
and
Taenioides
sandwipi
which
collected
from
the
Meghna
River
estuary,
Bangladesh.
Gastrointestinal
tracts
of
fishes
(n
=
80
total)
examined
for
presence
MPs
following
alkali
digestion,
microscopic
observation
µ-FTIR
analysis.
Total
573
detected
species,
indicating
81.3%
samples.
There
7.16
±
4.33
MP
items/fish,
2.16
1.76
items/g
GIT
0.15
0.12
body
weight.
Polyethylene,
polypropylene
nylon
most
abundant
polymers.
The
majority
fiber
(62.48%),
while
white
color
was
dominant
one.
Fifty-one
percent
belonged
to
size
<
500
µm,
that
smaller
particles
more
bio-available
pelagic
fishes.
findings
confirm
intrusion
estuary
therein,
posing
a
threat
public
health
via
food
chain.
Environmental Science and Pollution Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 18, 2025
Abstract
Microplastic
(MP)
contamination
in
fish
may
occur
via
their
feeding
behavior
and
ingestion
of
contaminated
prey.
This
study
investigated
the
presence
MPs
predator
Lutjanus
russellii
(Russell’s
snapper)
its
prey
along
Chumphon
coast
Central
Gulf
Thailand.
Stomach
contents
L
.
were
analyzed
to
identify
species.
Prey
species
then
sampled
from
same
geographical
area
as
specimens
for
subsequent
MP
analysis.
The
dietary
habits
classify
it
a
generalist
carnivore,
consuming
diverse
range
food
items,
including
zooplankton,
crustaceans,
small
fish.
No
significant
correlation
was
observed
between
abundance
weight
or
length
(general
linear
model,
p
>
0.05).
Black
red
fibers
predominant
types
both
prey,
though
sizes
varied
among
In
stomachs,
most
common
polymers
acrylonitrile
butadiene
styrene
(ABS;
26.32%),
polyethylene
terephthalate
(PET;
21.05%),
polyester
(PES;
10.53%).
Conversely,
samples
dominated
by
PES
(17.58%),
PET
(15.38%),
ABS
(13.19%).
Notably,
similarities
characteristics
(shape,
color,
average
size,
certain
polymer
types)
Portunus
sp.
detection
smaller
compared
(Mann–Whitney
U
-test,
≤
0.05)
suggests
transfer
through
hard-shelled
crustacean
underscores
importance
examining
predator–prey
interactions
better
understand
pathways
marine
ecosystems,
particularly
regions
like
Thailand,
where
plastic
pollution
is
prevalent.
Further
research
required
assess
long-term
ecological
implications
within
chains.
Young Consumers Insight and Ideas for Responsible Marketers,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(4), P. 528 - 553
Published: May 3, 2024
Purpose
Marine
plastic
pollution
(MPP)
is
increasing
in
recent
times
because
of
the
high
usage
products.
Green
consumption
behaviour
(GCB)
gaining
attention
as
effective
approach
to
achieving
sustainable
source
reduction
pollution,
which
negatively
affects
both
human
and
marine
biodiversity
ecosystem.
Although,
Higher
Education
(HE)
students
are
key
stakeholders
addressing
environmental
issues,
including
MPP,
there
limited
empirical
research
Ghana
on
factors
influencing
HE
students’
GCB.
This
study,
an
endeavour
bridge
gap,
used
revised
theory
planned
(TPB)
framework
investigate
higher-education
green
Ghanaian
context.
Specifically,
purpose
study
examine
interplay
consumer
novelty
seeking
(CNS),
concern
(EC),
perceived
behavioural
control
social
influence
among
Ghana.
The
also
explored
moderating
role
gender
relationship
between
CNS
behaviour.
Design/methodology/approach
quantitative
obtain
data
from
a
sample
233
at
University
Cape
Coast
partial
least
squares
structural
equation
modelling
for
analysis.
Findings
findings
provide
valuable
insights,
highlighting
important
ECs
driving
higher
education
found
revealing
moderator
behaviour,
with
females
exhibiting
more
pronounced
response
On
contrary,
authors
non-significant
impact
influence.
Research
limitations/implications
Although
this
presents
results
that
insights
policy
practical
implications,
it
has
some
limitations
worth
mentioning
future
directions.
Firstly,
participants
sampled
comprised
only
Ghana,
may
limit
applicability
other
student
populations
various
universities
beyond.
Moreover,
exclusion
non-students
who
considered
“Generation
Z”
(i.e.
born
within
1995–2010)
narrow
scope
generalisability
context
young
consumers’
To
enhance
studies,
recommended
be
extended.
Furthermore,
should
noted
primarily
measured
based
self-reported
data.
Therefore,
could
adopt
alternative
approaches,
such
non-self-reported
measures
or
experimental
so
reduce
complexities
gap
exist
attitudes
Practical
implications
These
policymakers,
educators
advocates
develop
targeted
initiatives
resonate
foster
practices
contribute
global
efforts
against
pollution.
Originality/value
lies
decision
propose
TPB
model
by
variables
like
EC
believed
positively
shape
towards
rationale
examining
these
grounded
belief
they
appropriate
predict
serve
potential
solution
Anthropocene Coasts,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
8(1)
Published: Jan. 15, 2025
Abstract
Microplastics
(MPs)
were
investigated
in
four
fish
species
viz.,
paradise
threadfin
(
Polynemus
paradiseus
),
corsula
mullet
Rhinomugil
flathead
sillago
Sillaginopsis
panijus
)
and
king
gobyeel
Taenioides
sandwipi
which
collected
from
the
Meghna
River
estuary
Bangladesh.
The
gastrointestinal
tracts
(GITs)
of
fishes
n
=
80
total)
examined
for
presence
MPs
following
alkali
digestion,
microscopic
observation
μ-FTIR
analysis.
A
total
573
detected
across
all
species,
indicating
81.3%
samples.
On
average,
there
7.16
±
4.33
MP
items/fish,
2.16
1.76
items/g
GIT
0.15
0.12
body
weight.
Polyethylene,
polypropylene
nylon
most
abundant
polymers,
comprising
47%,
23%
19%,
respectively,
according
to
majority
fibers
(62.48%),
with
white
being
dominant
color.
R.
demonstrated
highest
number
<
500
μm
size
range,
suggesting
that
smaller
particles
are
more
bio-available
pelagic
fish.
findings
confirm
contamination
by
MPs,
their
local
raises
concerns
about
potential
public
health
risks
through
food
chain.
Journal of Fish Biology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 25, 2025
Microplastics
(MPs)
are
frequently
detected
in
the
gastrointestinal
tracts
of
aquatic
organisms
worldwide.
We
studied
contamination
with
plastic
an
environment
and
fish
two
Amazonian
rivers
waters,
Rio
Negro
Solimões.
The
research
was
conducted
November/December
2023
during
low
water
season
a
year
drastically
decreased
level.
evaluated
abundance,
shape,
type,
size
as
well
polymer
type
MPs
compared
between
species
feeding
types.
amounts
were
0.25
±
0.05
0.78
0.19
pcs/L
Prato
canal
Vila
do
Janauacá,
respectively.
In
total,
128
individuals
belonging
to
different
types
(piscivorous,
planktivorous,
herbivorous,
invertivorous,
detritivorous,
omnivorous)
analysed
this
study,
84.0%
87.4%
containing
caught
from
found
no
statistical
relationship
length/weight
amount
or
sizes
parts.
dimensions
0.04-5.0
mm
digestive
fish.
There
average
3.3
2.9
2.8
2.1
particles
per
study
sites
difference
river
that
correspondingly
reflected
Solimões
fish,
plastics
on
larger
than
site.
At
Janauacá
site,
predatory
had
most
their
system,
while
canal,
plankton-eating
MPs.
Regarding
shape
ingested
by
fishes,
filaments,
followed
fragments.
majority
fibres
determined
be
polyamide
(nylon),
polyethylene
terephthalate
polypropylene.
Our
results
indicate
even
remote
environments
may
impacted
intensive
MP
infestation.
same
time,
higher
rainfall
levels,
concentration
is
expected
this,
turn,
can
lead
greater
It
has
been
observed
when
content,
more
end
up
especially
visual
foragers.
Aquaculture Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
2025(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Microplastics
(MPs)
are
prevalent
in
aquatic
ecosystems;
however,
inland
water
bodies
have
received
relatively
little
attention.
These
ecosystems
provide
essential
habitat
for
various
fish
species,
which
contribute
to
ecological
equilibrium
and
support
the
livelihoods
food
security
of
millions.
Fish
demonstrate
increased
vulnerability
microplastic
ingestion,
making
them
bioindicators
ecosystem
health
contamination
levels.
This
study
evaluates
presence
MPs
intestine,
gills,
muscle
tissue
30
individuals
belonging
five
commonly
found
species
(
Rhinomugil
corsula
,
Mystus
tengara
Ompok
pabda
Labeo
bata
Cirrhinus
mrigala
)
Padma
River.
A
total
252
MP
items
different
shapes
were
recorded
100%
investigated,
exhibiting
an
average
frequency
8.27
±
2.16
per
individual.
Among
exhibited
highest
ingestion
MPs,
with
11.5
1.87
individual,
followed
by
other
species.
Organ‐wise
analysis
trend
was
be:
intestine
>
gill
muscle.
Fiber
recognized
as
most
consumed
type
(72%),
fragment
(22%),
pellet
(4%),
foam
(2%).
The
white‐color
(24%)
predominant,
colored
MPs.
majority
particles
size
class
1–5
mm
(41.10%
12.34%),
<500
μm
(34.18%
16.34%)
500
μm–1
(24.72%
11.51%).
Fourier
transform
infrared
(FT‐IR)
spectroscopy
investigation
confirms
both
high‐
low‐density
polyethylene
polymeric
compositions
assesses
prevalence
microplastics
River
fish,
highlighting
immediate
necessity
focused
conservation
initiatives,
ongoing
monitoring,
evaluation
pollution
protect
human
health.