Plants,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(9), P. 1357 - 1357
Published: April 30, 2025
Platycladus
orientalis,
an
evergreen
tree
belonging
to
the
Cupressaceae
family,
has
been
traditionally
used
treat
various
ailments,
including
fever,
cough,
diarrhea,
diuresis,
cold
symptoms,
and
gastrointestinal
disorders
in
folk
medicine.
As
part
of
our
ongoing
investigation
aimed
at
discovering
bioactive
natural
products
elucidating
their
mechanisms
action
from
sources,
we
investigated
a
methanol
(MeOH)
extract
P.
orientalis
leaves.
This
led
isolation
identification
labdane-type
diterpene,
lambertianic
acid
(LA),
via
column
chromatography
HPLC
purification.
The
structure
LA
was
elucidated
using
LC/MS
NMR
spectroscopic
analyses,
HR-ESIMS,
while
its
absolute
configuration
confirmed
through
electronic
circular
dichroism
(ECD)
calculations.
Recent
studies
have
reported
that
diterpenes
exhibit
diverse
pharmacological
activities,
such
as
anticancer,
anti-inflammatory,
anti-obesity,
hypolipidemic
effects.
Notably,
shown
modulate
adipocyte
metabolism
AMPK
signaling;
however,
role
skeletal
muscle
atrophy
remains
unexplored.
Therefore,
this
study,
effects
on
dexamethasone
(Dex)-induced
C2C12
myotubes.
Treatment
with
concentrations
25
µM
50
significantly
rescued
myotube
diameter
reduced
expression
atrophy-related
proteins,
MuRF-1
atrogin-1/MAFbx,
without
compromising
cell
viability
these
moderate
concentrations.
These
findings
suggest
derived
exerts
protective
against
atrophy,
highlighting
potential
promising
therapeutic
candidate
for
muscle-wasting
disorders.
Nutrients,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(7), P. 1217 - 1217
Published: March 30, 2025
Background/Objectives:
Muscle
atrophy,
defined
by
diminished
muscle
mass
and
function,
is
a
notable
concern
associated
with
aging,
disease,
glucocorticoid
treatment.
Pueraria
montana
var.
lobata
extract
(PMLE)
demonstrates
multiple
bioactive
properties,
such
as
antioxidant,
anti-inflammatory,
metabolic
regulatory
activities;
however,
its
role
in
atrophy
has
not
been
extensively
investigated
to
date.
This
study
examined
how
PMLE
influences
both
cell
differentiation
dexamethasone
(DEX)-induced
degeneration
focusing
on
the
underlying
molecular
mechanisms.
Methods:
effects
of
myogenic
DEX-induced
atrophy.
C2C12
myoblasts
were
treated
(10-100
ng/mL)
assessed
for
changes
expression
myogenesis-related
genes
activation
Akt/mTOR
AMPK/SIRT1/PGC-1α
signaling
cascades.
In
vivo,
model
was
used
assess
mass,
fiber
morphology,
changes.
Results:
promoted
development
increasing
MyHC,
MyoD,
myogenin
while
activating
protein
synthesis
mitochondrial
biogenesis
pathways.
counteracted
myotube
restoring
diameter
promoting
cellular
fusion
vitro.
mitigated
degradation
fast-twitch
groups
reversed
suppression
key
anabolic
Conclusions:
These
findings
suggest
that
promotes
protects
against
regulating
critical
pathways,
indicating
promise
treatment
candidate
conditions
involving
wasting.
Further
studies
are
required
clinical
application
long-term
safety
efficacy.
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
20(1)
Published: April 5, 2025
This
study
aimed
to
compare
the
clinical
efficacy
of
Jingshang
Gao
in
treatment
lateral
ankle
sprains
by
observing
healing
process
with
musculoskeletal
ultrasound.
We
enrolled
90
patients
who
were
admitted
our
hospital
from
July
1,
2022,
2023.
The
average
age
was
36.21
years,
and
35
male
(38.9%).
Patients
divided
into
two
groups
based
on
different
methods:
control
group
received
oral
celecoxib
capsules(200
mg
once
daily),
research
topical
application.
compared
basic
data
between
groups.
In
terms
pain
score,
both
had
lower
VAS
scores
at
T1-T4
than
T0,
significantly
T3
T4
(p
<
0.01,
Cohen's
d
=
0.82).
functional
higher
Kaikkonen
injury
function
0.87).
AOFAS
(94.307
±
18.206
vs.
81.216
17.22,
p
0.001,
0.75).
Musculoskeletal
ultrasound
showed
that
rate
ligament
82.2%
(95%
CI:
71.1-93.3%),
which
group's
57.8%
43.3-72.3%),
0.011.
SF-36
a
VT
score
(75.6
9.2
68.4
8.9,
0.024,
0.79),
MH
(60.2
7.8
65.9
8.2,
0.032,
0.71).
thickness
anterior
talofibular
calcaneofibular
ligament,
thinner
ATFL
(1.78
0.21
2.05
0.24
mm,
1.19)
CFL
(1.32
0.09
1.41
0.08
1.06)
group.
observation
for
has
shown
promising
results
relieving
pain,
improving
function,
promoting
healing.
These
findings
suggest
potential
benefits
this
approach,
though
randomized
controlled
trials
are
needed
definitive
assessment.
Not
applicable.
Plants,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(9), P. 1357 - 1357
Published: April 30, 2025
Platycladus
orientalis,
an
evergreen
tree
belonging
to
the
Cupressaceae
family,
has
been
traditionally
used
treat
various
ailments,
including
fever,
cough,
diarrhea,
diuresis,
cold
symptoms,
and
gastrointestinal
disorders
in
folk
medicine.
As
part
of
our
ongoing
investigation
aimed
at
discovering
bioactive
natural
products
elucidating
their
mechanisms
action
from
sources,
we
investigated
a
methanol
(MeOH)
extract
P.
orientalis
leaves.
This
led
isolation
identification
labdane-type
diterpene,
lambertianic
acid
(LA),
via
column
chromatography
HPLC
purification.
The
structure
LA
was
elucidated
using
LC/MS
NMR
spectroscopic
analyses,
HR-ESIMS,
while
its
absolute
configuration
confirmed
through
electronic
circular
dichroism
(ECD)
calculations.
Recent
studies
have
reported
that
diterpenes
exhibit
diverse
pharmacological
activities,
such
as
anticancer,
anti-inflammatory,
anti-obesity,
hypolipidemic
effects.
Notably,
shown
modulate
adipocyte
metabolism
AMPK
signaling;
however,
role
skeletal
muscle
atrophy
remains
unexplored.
Therefore,
this
study,
effects
on
dexamethasone
(Dex)-induced
C2C12
myotubes.
Treatment
with
concentrations
25
µM
50
significantly
rescued
myotube
diameter
reduced
expression
atrophy-related
proteins,
MuRF-1
atrogin-1/MAFbx,
without
compromising
cell
viability
these
moderate
concentrations.
These
findings
suggest
derived
exerts
protective
against
atrophy,
highlighting
potential
promising
therapeutic
candidate
for
muscle-wasting
disorders.