ACS Omega,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 16, 2024
(Lam.)
de
Wit,
a
traditional
medicinal
plant,
has
been
reported
among
the
ethnic
communities
of
Mexico,
Indonesia,
China,
and
India
for
treatment
diabetes,
obesity,
related
complications.
This
study
investigates
antihyperglycemic
activity
plant
its
isolated
active
compound
quercetin-3-glucoside.
Further,
bioactivity
guided
marker
assisted
development
an
enriched
bioactive
fraction
toward
enhancing
insulin
sensitization
was
carried
out.
The
also
found
to
contain
397.96
mg/g
quercetin-3-glucoside
along
with
three
other
compounds,
which
were
identified.
Quercetin-3-glucoside,
out
four
compounds
from
showed
most
significant
when
tested
in
palmitate-induced
insulin-resistant
C2C12
myotubes.
upregulation
sirtuin1
(SIRT1)
followed
by
enhancement
insulin-dependent
signaling
molecules
SIRT1/AMPK/PGC1-α
GLUT4
translocation.
Molecular
dynamics
studies
having
stable
interactions
SIRT1
protein.
associated
enhanced
sensitivity
skeletal
muscle,
increasing
glucose
uptake
muscle
cells.
prepared
modulated
SIRT1/AMPK/GLUT4
pathway.
findings
present
may
find
future
application
botanical
or
phytopharmaceutical
drugs
traditionally
important
Jordan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(3), P. 549 - 566
Published: Sept. 24, 2024
Objective:
Nepal's
medicinal
herbs
are
rich
in
cultural
importance
and
have
several
uses.
Senna
alata,
a
plant
belonging
to
the
Leguminosae
family,
is
prized
for
its
aesthetic
therapeutic
qualities.
The
goal
of
study
was
extract
alata
leaves
using
solvent
macerations.
Methods:
aims
evaluate
phytochemistry,
total
phenolic
flavonoid
levels,
antioxidant
qualities
vitro,
anti-inflammatory
effects,
cytotoxicity,
anti-thrombolytic
potential,
antibacterial
activity,
variety
methodologies
were
employed.
Results:
extractive
values
determined
as
1.58%,
0.78%,
5.92%
hexane,
ethyl
acetate,
methanol,
respectively.
GC-MS
analysis
revealed
major
compounds
such
3-Methylmannoside,
Neophytadiene,
Campesterol,
Vitamin
E
leaf
extract.
Qualitative
phytochemical
screening
confirmed
presence
tannins,
carbohydrates,
flavonoids,
cardiac
glycosides,
saponins
methanol
contents
46.36±4.5
mg
GAE/g
480.4±3.055
QE/g
dried
extract,
exhibited
significant
activities,
with
IC50
29.81
9.93,
Additionally,
it
demonstrated
cytotoxic
activity
an
LC50
value
767.85
brine
shrimp
bioassay.
In
terms
thrombolytic
showed
clot
lysis
percentages
7.89%
10.13%
at
concentrations
10
mg/ml
25
mg/ml,
Conclusion:
methanolic
displayed
including
antioxidant,
anti-inflammatory,
cytotoxic,
thrombolytic,
effects.
bioactive
compounds,
by
analysis,
further
supports
plant's
potential
use.