Multifaceted Therapeutic Potential of Plant-Derived Exosomes: Immunomodulation, Anticancer, Anti-Aging, Anti-Melanogenesis, Detoxification, and Drug Delivery
Biomolecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 394 - 394
Published: March 10, 2025
Most
eukaryotic
and
prokaryotic
cells
have
the
potential
to
secrete
a
group
of
structures/membrane-bound
organelles,
collectively
referred
as
extracellular
vesicles
(EVs),
which
offer
several
advantages
producer/receiver
cells.
This
review
provides
an
overview
EVs
from
plant
sources
with
emphasis
on
their
health-promoting
possible
use
therapeutic
agents.
highlights
essential
biological
effects
plant-derived
vesicles,
including
immune
modulation,
anticancer
activities,
protection
against
chemical
toxicity
pathogens,
well
anti-aging,
anti-melanogenesis,
anti-arthritic
effects,
along
ongoing
clinical
studies.
Evidence
revealed
that
EVs’
contents
exert
beneficial
properties
through
regulating
important
signaling
pathways
by
transferring
miRNAs
other
components.
Taken
all
together,
data
proposed
can
be
utilized
nutritional
compounds
agents,
such
drug
carriers.
However,
this
emerging
research
area
requires
further
in
vitro/in
vivo
studies
trials
determine
exact
underlying
mechanisms
positive
health
treating
various
diseases.
Language: Английский
Single-step negative isolation and concentration of extracellular vesicles by graphene oxide composite hydrogels
Chemical Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 163066 - 163066
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Cosmeceutical Applications of Phlorotannins from Brown Seaweeds
Phycology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
5(2), P. 15 - 15
Published: April 27, 2025
Due
to
the
adverse
effects
associated
with
synthetic
cosmetic
ingredients,
global
demand
is
increasingly
shifting
toward
natural
formulations
that
offer
diverse
benefits
for
enhancing
skin
health
and
overall
beauty.
Researchers
around
world
are
extensively
exploring
a
variety
of
unique
secondary
metabolites
cosmeceutical
applications.
Among
potential
candidates,
phlorotannins
derived
from
brown
seaweeds
have
shown
significant
as
an
active
ingredient
in
The
notable
properties
include
antioxidant,
anti-aging,
whitening,
anti-wrinkling,
anti-inflammatory,
hair
growth-promoting
effects,
making
them
valuable
formulations.
However,
date,
only
limited
number
studies
critically
reviewed
applications
phlorotannins,
most
outdated.
Thus,
present
review,
primary
attention
given
collected
scientific
data
published
after
2020
about
bioactive
seaweed
related
Language: Английский
The Role of Phlorotannins to Treat Inflammatory Diseases
Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
7(3), P. 77 - 77
Published: May 4, 2025
Phlorotannins,
bioactive
compounds
isolated
from
brown
seaweeds,
have
garnered
significant
attention
in
recent
years
for
their
wide-ranging
therapeutic
properties,
particularly
anti-inflammatory
effects.
Recent
studies
identified
phlorotannins
as
potent
inhibitors
of
inflammatory
pathways
such
NF-κB,
MAPK,
JAK/STAT3,
and
NLRP3.
Specifically,
derived
seaweeds
like
Ecklonia
cava,
Ishige
okamurae,
Sargassum
horneri
been
shown
to
inhibit
the
gene
protein
expression
pro-inflammatory
cytokines
other
mediators
both
vivo
vitro
conditions.
Despite
these
promising
findings,
no
commercial
drugs
seaweed
yet
developed
treat
diseases,
reports
clinical
trials
remain
rare,
even
context
functional
food
applications
chronic
To
address
this
knowledge
gap,
authors
reviewed
peer-reviewed
research
articles
published
2020
or
later,
focusing
on
potential
phlorotannins.
The
insights
provided
review
are
expected
be
valuable
industries
groups
others
involved
developing
therapeutics.
Language: Английский
Proposing plant-derived extracellular vesicles as sustainable and safe bioactive nanocarriers for target-specific human skin transdermal therapeutics strategies
Sustainable materials and technologies,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. e01456 - e01456
Published: May 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Radiofrequency Treatment Attenuates Age-Related Changes in Dermal–Epidermal Junctions of Animal Skin
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(10), P. 5178 - 5178
Published: May 9, 2024
The
dermal–epidermal
junction
(DEJ)
is
essential
for
maintaining
skin
structural
integrity
and
regulating
cell
survival
proliferation.
Thus,
DEJ
rejuvenation
key
revitalization,
particularly
in
age-related
deterioration.
Radiofrequency
(RF)
treatment,
known
its
ability
to
enhance
collagen
fiber
production
through
thermal
mechanisms
increase
heat
shock
protein
(HSP)
expression,
has
emerged
as
a
promising
method
rejuvenation.
Additionally,
RF
activates
Piezo1,
an
ion
channel
implicated
macrophage
polarization
toward
M2
phenotype
enhanced
TGF-β
production.
This
study
investigated
the
impact
of
treatment
on
HSP47
HSP90
stimulators
expression.
Furthermore,
using
vitro
aged
animal
models,
we
assessed
whether
RF-induced
Piezo1
activation
subsequent
could
counter
changes.
H2O2-induced
senescent
keratinocytes
upregulated
expression
HSP47,
HSP90,
TGF-β,
proteins,
including
XVII.
Similarly,
macrophages
increased
CD206
(M2
marker)
Conditioned
media
from
RF-treated
such
nidogen
IV,
fibroblasts.
In
skin,
markers
associated
with
polarization,
IL-10,
TGF-β.
Moreover,
reduced
lamina
densa
replication,
disrupted
lesions,
promoted
hemidesmosome
formation,
epidermal
thickness.
Overall,
effectively
mitigated
changes
by
increasing
HSP
levels
activating
Piezo1.
Language: Английский
Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Extracellular Vesicles from Ecklonia cava on 12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol-13-Acetate-Induced Skin Inflammation in Mice
Gi Jung Kim,
No information about this author
So Young Lee,
No information about this author
Seyeon Oh
No information about this author
et al.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(23), P. 12522 - 12522
Published: Nov. 21, 2024
Steroids,
which
are
often
used
to
treat
the
inflammation
associated
with
various
skin
diseases,
have
several
negative
side
effects.
As
Ecklonia
cava
extract
has
anti-inflammatory
effects
in
we
evaluated
efficacy
of
cava-derived
extracellular
vesicles
(EVEs)
decreasing
12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate
(TPA)-induced
inflammation.
We
determined
effect
EVEs
on
TLR4/NF-κB/NLRP3
inflammasome
human
keratinocytes
and
mouse
ear
skin.
TPA-treated
showed
an
increased
expression
TLR4
its
ligands
HMGB1
S100A8.
TPA
also
(1)
NF-κB;
(2)
NLRP3
components
NLRP3,
ASC,
caspase
1;
(3)
pyroptosis-related
factors
GSDMD-NT,
IL-18,
IL-1β.
However,
these
molecules
decreased
after
EVE
treatment.
Similar
vitro
results,
skin,
treatment
their
expression.
The
edema,
redness,
neutrophil
infiltration,
epidermal
thickness,
reduced
symptoms
In
conclusion,
TPA-induced
inflammation,
was
a
decrease
inflammasome.
Language: Английский