Oxidative Stress and the NLRP3 Inflammasome: Focus on Female Fertility and Reproductive Health
Cells,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(1), P. 36 - 36
Published: Jan. 2, 2025
Chronic
inflammation
is
increasingly
recognized
as
a
critical
factor
in
female
reproductive
health;
influencing
natural
conception
and
the
outcomes
of
assisted
technologies
such
vitro
fertilization
(IVF).
An
essential
component
innate
immunity,
NLR
family
pyrin
domain-containing
3
(NLRP3)
inflammasome
one
major
mediators
inflammatory
responses,
its
activation
closely
linked
to
oxidative
stress.
This
interaction
contributes
decline
oocyte
quality,
reduced
potential,
impaired
embryo
development.
In
ovarian
milieu,
stress
NLRP3
interact
intricately,
their
combined
effects
on
competence
are
significant.
The
aims
this
review
examine
these
molecular
mechanisms
explore
therapeutic
strategies
targeting
activity,
with
goal
enhancing
fertility
improving
clinical
health.
Language: Английский
Glutathione and biosensor technologies: enhancing plant resilience to environmental stressors
Anjuman Ayub,
No information about this author
Farida Rahayu,
No information about this author
Amel Gacem
No information about this author
et al.
Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 102570 - 102570
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Adolescent gut microbiome imbalance and its association with immune response in inflammatory bowel diseases and obesity
Minjae Joo,
No information about this author
Seungyoon Nam
No information about this author
BMC Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: July 19, 2024
Abstract
Background
Recently,
there
has
been
an
increase
in
the
number
of
studies
focusing
on
association
between
gut
microbiome
and
obesity
or
inflammatory
diseases,
especially
adults.
However,
is
a
lack
investigating
gastrointestinal
(GI)
diseases
adolescents.
Method
We
obtained
16S
rRNA-seq
datasets
for
analysis
from
202
adolescents,
comprising
ulcerative
colitis
(UC),
Crohn’s
disease
(CD),
(Ob),
healthy
controls
(HC).
utilized
Quantitative
Insights
Into
Microbial
Ecology
(QIIME)
Phylogenetic
Investigation
Communities
by
Reconstruction
Unobserved
States
(PICRUSt)
to
acquire
Operational
Taxonomic
Units
(OTUs).
Subsequently,
we
analyzed
Kyoto
Encyclopedia
Genes
Genomes
(KEGG)
Orthology
(KO)
terms
pathway
enrichment
identified
OTUs.
Results
In
this
study,
investigated
difference
microbiomes
adolescents
with
GI
those
using
samples
rRNA
sequencing
data.
The
distribution
six
main
microbiota
(i.e.,
unclassified
Dorea
,
Lachnospiraceae
Ruminococcus
Faecalibacterium
prausnitzii
Prevotella
copri
Sutterella
)
was
different
based
status
diseases.
Dysbiosis
observed
within
UC
CD),
.
More
specifically,
our
results
showed
that
relative
abundance
more
than
10%
8%
higher,
respectively,
group
compared
CD,
Ob,
HC
groups.
Additionally,
Ob
had
over
20%
3%
higher
levels
UC,
Also,
inspecting
associations
specific
KO
terms,
found
-relating
were
associated
NOD-like
receptor
signaling.
These
taxa
differences
may
affect
immune
system
response
affecting
signaling
host
during
critical
adolescence.
Conclusion
discovered
dysbiosis
microbial
community
varying
degrees
influence
pathways
obesity.
Language: Английский
Antibacterial activity of engineered nanoparticles against fish pathogens
Aquaculture Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
37, P. 102240 - 102240
Published: July 8, 2024
Language: Английский
Chromosomal Type II Toxin–Antitoxin Systems May Enhance Bacterial Fitness of a Hybrid Pathogenic Escherichia coli Strain Under Stress Conditions
Toxins,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(11), P. 469 - 469
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
The
functions
of
bacterial
plasmid-encoded
toxin-antitoxin
(TA)
systems
are
unambiguous
in
the
sense
controlling
cells
that
fail
to
inherit
a
plasmid
copy.
However,
its
role
chromosomal
copies
is
contradictory,
including
stress-response-promoting
fitness
and
antibiotic
treatment
survival.
A
hybrid
pathogenic
Language: Английский
Diltiazem mitigates acute liver injury by targeting NFκB-TXNIP/NLRP3 axis in Rats: New insights beyond calcium channel blockade
Fatma Elnaghy,
No information about this author
George S.G. Shehatou,
No information about this author
Eman M. Abd El-Kader
No information about this author
et al.
International Immunopharmacology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
143, P. 113460 - 113460
Published: Nov. 7, 2024
Language: Английский
Exploring the Role of Thioredoxin system in Cancer Immunotherapy
Lin Sun,
No information about this author
Anni Yu,
No information about this author
Yang Yang
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Cancer,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(1), P. 66 - 80
Published: Dec. 11, 2024
Purpose:
The
thioredoxin
(Trx)
system
is
integral
to
redox
regulation
and
participates
in
several
physiological
processes,
including
tumor
growth,
immune
response,
stem
cell
differentiation.
We
have
performed
a
comprehensive
holistic
analysis
of
the
Trx
immunity
this
study.
Methods:
A
study
using
Human
Protein
Atlas
(HPA)
Clinical
Proteomic
Tumor
Analysis
Consortium
(CPTAC)
databases
was
conducted
determine
expression
distribution
proteins.
To
explore
validate
correlation
between
levels
progression,
GTEx
TCGA
datasets
were
used.
Western
blotting
used
measure
lung
cancer
lines,
while
MTT
assays
proliferation.
Kaplan-Meier
plotter
database
association
survival
outcome
patients
pan-cancer.
GO
KEGG
enrichment
analyses
performed.
Next,
we
analyzed
how
related
activation.
Using
TIDE
TISMO
databases,
predicted
immunotherapy
responses.
Results:
An
abnormal
observed
cells.
Interference
with
siRNA
or
inhibitors
significantly
inhibits
suggesting
crucial
growth.
Through
broad
cohort
different
types,
explored
prominent
role
genes
system.
showed
relatively
consistent
aberrant
pan-cancer,
correlated
closely
clinical
prognosis.
Interestingly,
highly
prognosis
as
well
metabolism.
positively
associated
infiltration
decrease
survival.
also
response
immunotherapy.
Conclusion:
good
predictor
both
efficacy
immunotherapy,
Language: Английский