Applied Optics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
62(36), P. 9591 - 9591
Published: Nov. 29, 2023
The
OTSU
method
(OTSU)
is
considered
to
be
the
best
algorithm
for
threshold
selection
in
image
segmentation.
easy
calculate
and
not
affected
by
brightness
contrast,
so
it
widely
used
field
of
digital
processing.
Due
slow
running
speed
large
storage
space
on
traditional
electronic
computer,
this
research
makes
use
advantages
ternary
optical
computer
(TOC),
such
as
numerous
data
bits
reconfigurable
processor.
Through
analysis
algorithm,
we
find
part
that
can
calculated
parallel,
put
forward
a
parallel
based
TOC.
first
uses
classifier
classify
number
pixels.
By
reconstructing
MSD
adder
multiplier,
inter-class
variance
under
each
gray
value
maximum
selected
comparing
variance.
corresponding
segmentation
threshold.
analyzing
clock
cycle
bit
resources
then
conducting
comparative
experimental
verification,
found
computational
TOC
increased
approximately
12%
when
handling
images
with
same
amount
computation.
Electronics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(21), P. 4446 - 4446
Published: Oct. 29, 2023
This
paper
investigates
a
method
for
the
multi-threshold
segmentation
of
grayscale
imaging
using
local
minimum
points
histogram
curve
as
threshold.
By
smoothing
and
judging
conditions,
expected
peaks
valleys
are
identified,
corresponding
used
thresholds
to
achieve
fast
image
segmentation.
Compared
OTSU
(maximum
between-class
variance)
region
growing
method,
this
has
less
computational
complexity.
In
recognition
process
solder
pads
with
adhesion
underfill
in
LED
Chips,
time
is
than
one
percent
that
method.
The
effect
better
it
can
images.
Moreover,
strong
adaptability
differences
overall
images,
meeting
requirements
high
UPH
(Units
Per
Hour)
industrial
production
lines.
Mathematical Biosciences & Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
21(2), P. 3364 - 3390
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
<abstract>
<p>In
order
to
meet
the
efficiency
and
smooth
trajectory
requirements
of
casting
sorting
robotic
arm,
we
propose
a
time-optimal
planning
method
that
combines
heuristic
algorithm
inspired
by
behavior
Genghis
Khan
shark
(GKS)
segmented
interpolation
polynomials.
First,
basic
model
arm
was
constructed
based
on
parameters,
workspace
is
analyzed.
A
matrix
formed
combining
cubic
quintic
polynomials
using
approach
solve
for
14
unknown
parameters
plan
trajectory.
To
enhance
smoothness
in
joint
space,
dynamic
nonlinear
learning
factor
introduced
traditional
Particle
Swarm
Optimization
(PSO)
algorithm.
Four
different
biological
behaviors,
GKS,
were
simulated.
Within
premise
time
optimality,
target
function
set
effectively
optimize
within
feasible
space.
Simulation
verification
performed
after
determining
working
tasks
arm.
The
results
demonstrated
optimized
achieved
continuous
velocity,
while
also
optimizing
overall
runtime
given
constraints.
comparison
made
between
PSO
an
improved
algorithm,
revealing
exhibited
better
convergence.
Moreover,
GKS
showed
decreased
likelihood
getting
trapped
local
optima,
thereby
confirming
effectiveness
proposed
algorithm.</p>
</abstract>
Journal of Computational Design and Engineering,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(6), P. 2200 - 2221
Published: Oct. 16, 2023
Abstract
Remote
sensing
images
can
provide
direct
and
accurate
feedback
on
urban
surface
morphology
geographic
conditions.
They
be
used
as
an
auxiliary
means
to
collect
data
for
current
geospatial
information
systems,
which
are
also
widely
in
city
public
safety.
Therefore,
it
is
necessary
research
remote
images.
we
adopt
the
multi-threshold
image
segmentation
method
this
paper
segment
research.
We
first
introduce
salp
foraging
behavior
into
continuous
ant
colony
optimization
algorithm
(ACOR)
construct
a
novel
ACOR
version
based
(SSACO).
The
original
algorithm’s
convergence
ability
avoid
hitting
local
optima
enhanced
by
behavior.
In
order
illustrate
key
benefit,
SSACO
tested
against
14
fundamental
algorithms
using
30
benchmark
test
functions
IEEE
CEC2017.
Then,
compared
with
other
algorithms.
experimental
results
examined
from
various
angles,
findings
convincingly
demonstrate
main
power
of
SSACO.
performed
comparison
studies
12
between
techniques
several
peer
approaches
benefits
segmentation.
Peak
signal-to-noise
ratio,
structural
similarity
index,
feature
index
evaluation
demonstrated
SSACO-based
approach.
excellent
optimizer
since
seeks
serve
guide
point
reference
Energies,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16(6), P. 2928 - 2928
Published: March 22, 2023
Accurate
localization
of
partial
discharge
in
GIS
equipment
remains
a
key
focus
daily
maintenance
for
substations,
which
can
be
achieved
through
advanced
detection
and
location
techniques,
as
well
regular
testing
the
equipment.
However,
there
is
currently
an
issue
with
low
accuracy
algorithm.
Aiming
at
problems
precision
local
optimization
swarm
intelligence
algorithm
system
equipment,
this
paper
proposes
3D
based
on
time
difference
arrival
(TDOA)
model
improved
artificial
fish
(IAFSA).
By
introducing
investigation
behaviour
bee
colony(ABC)
into
swarms
(AFSA),
more
efficient
to
jump
out
extremum,
enhance
performance,
improve
global
search
ability
overcome
premature
convergence.
Furthermore,
precise
positioning
dynamic
parameters.
The
results
function
show
that
IAFSA
significantly
superior
AFSA
particle
(PSO)
terms
stability.
When
applied
experiments,
maximum
relative
error
less
than
2.5%.
This
validates
proposed
method
achieve
high-precision
localization,
has
good
engineering
application
value,
provides
strong
support
safe
operation
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12(22), P. 11799 - 11799
Published: Nov. 20, 2022
Quickly
and
accurately
identifying
water
leakage
is
one
of
the
important
components
health
monitoring
subway
tunnels.
A
mobile
vision
measurement
system
consisting
several
high-resolution,
industrial,
charge-coupled
device
(CCD)
cameras
placed
on
trains
to
implement
structural
in
Through
image
processing
technology
proposed
this
paper,
areas
tunnels
can
be
found
repaired
real
time.
lightweight
automatic
segmentation
approach
using
hybrid-supervised-deep-learning
proposed.
This
consists
weakly
supervised
learning
Water
Leakage-CAM
fully
WRDeepLabV3+.
The
used
for
labeling
data.
WRDeepLabV3+
accurate
identification
Compared
with
other
end-to-end
semantic
networks,
hybrid-supervised
more
completely
segment
region
when
dealing
complex
environments.
paper
achieves
highest
MIoU
82.8%
experimental
dataset,
which
6.4%
higher
than
second.
efficiency
also
25%
second
significantly
outperforms
deep
approaches.
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(7), P. 4454 - 4454
Published: March 31, 2023
During
routine
bridge
maintenance,
edge
detection
allows
the
partial
condition
of
to
be
viewed.
However,
many
methods
often
have
unsatisfactory
performances
when
dealing
with
images
complex
backgrounds.
Moreover,
processing
involves
manual
selection
thresholds,
which
can
result
in
repeated
testing
and
comparisons.
To
address
these
problems
this
paper,
wavelet
transform
modulus
maxima
method
is
used
detect
target
image,
then
threshold
value
image
determined
automatically
according
OTSU
remove
pseudo-edges.
Thus,
real
edges
detected.
The
results
show
that
information
entropy
SSIM
are
highest
compared
commonly
Canny
Laplace
algorithms,
means
quality
optimal.
more
fully
illustrate
advantages
backgrounds
were
detected
algorithms
paper
still
In
addition,
automatic
thresholds
saves
operator’s
effort
improves
efficiency.
Thanks
combined
use
above
two
methods,
efficiency
significantly
improved,
has
a
good
application
engineering
practice.
During
routine
bridge
maintenance,
edge
detection
allows
the
partial
condition
of
to
be
viewed.
However,
many
methods
often
have
unsatisfactory
performances
when
dealing
with
images
complex
backgrounds.
Moreover,
processing
involves
manual
selection
thresholds,
which
can
result
in
repeated
testing
and
comparisons.
To
address
these
problems
this
paper,
wavelet
transform
modulus
maxima
method
is
used
detect
target
image,
then
threshold
value
image
determined
automatically
according
OTSU
remove
pseudo-edges.
Thus,
real
edges
detected.
The
results
show
that
information
entropy
SSIM
are
highest
compared
commonly
Canny
Laplace
algorithms,
means
quality
optimal.
more
fully
illustrate
advantages
backgrounds
were
detected
algorithms
paper
still
In
addition,
automatic
thresholds
saves
operator’s
effort
improves
efficiency.
Thanks
combined
use
above
two
methods,
efficiency
significantly
improved,
has
a
good
application
engineering
practice.