Antibacterial Potential of Tetrahydrocarbazoles (THCZ): A Review
Current Bioactive Compounds,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(10)
Published: Feb. 7, 2024
:
Antibiotic
resistance
has
become
a
major
public
threat
across
the
globe
associated
with
human
health.
Some
bacterial
and
fungal
infections
produce
resistance,
such
as
methicillinresistant
Staphylococcus
aureus
(MRSA),
vancomycin-resistant
Enterococcus
faecium
(VRE)
multidrug-resistant
(MDR)
species
Acinetobacter
baumannii
etc.
Tetrahydrocarbazoles
(THCz)
are
sub-class
of
indole
alkaloids
profoundly
present
in
natural
products
biologically
active
compounds
have
displayed
potential
biological
activities
literature.
THCz
exhibit
antibacterial
through
pathways
like
cell
wall
synthesis
inhibition
DNA
gyrase
enzyme
sliding
clamp
inhibitors
MreB
inhibitors.
These
THCZ
also
showed
significant
vitro
against
bacterial-resistant
species,
MRSA,
VRE
MTDL
(Multi
Target
Direct
ligand)
approach
been
significantly
used
for
design
THC
motif-based
agents.
In
this
review
article,
we
collected
literature
on
agent
from
2014
to
date.
The
study
core-based
derivatives
found
excellent
profiles
revealed
that
they
can
play
role
drug
discovery
development
new
antibiotics
various
infectious
diseases.
Language: Английский
Benzocarbazoledinones as SARS-CoV-2 Replication Inhibitors: Synthesis, Cell-Based Studies, Enzyme Inhibition, Molecular Modeling, and Pharmacokinetics Insights
Viruses,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(11), P. 1768 - 1768
Published: Nov. 13, 2024
Endemic
and
pandemic
viruses
represent
significant
public
health
challenges,
leading
to
substantial
morbidity
mortality
over
time.
The
COVID-19
has
underscored
the
urgent
need
for
development
discovery
of
new,
potent
antiviral
agents.
In
this
study,
we
present
synthesis
anti-SARS-CoV-2
activity
a
series
benzocarbazoledinones,
assessed
using
cell-based
screening
assays.
Our
results
indicate
that
four
compounds
(4a,
4b,
4d,
4i)
exhibit
EC50
values
below
4
μM
without
cytotoxic
effects
in
Calu-3
cells.
Mechanistic
investigations
focused
on
inhibition
SARS-CoV-2
main
protease
(Mpro)
papain-like
(PLpro)
have
used
enzymatic
Notably,
4a
4b
showed
Mpro
with
IC50
0.11
±
0.05
0.37
µM,
respectively.
Furthermore,
silico
molecular
docking,
physicochemical,
pharmacokinetic
studies
were
conducted
validate
mechanism
assess
bioavailability.
Compound
was
selected
preliminary
drug-likeness
analysis
vivo
pharmacokinetics
investigations,
which
yielded
promising
corroborated
vitro
findings,
reinforcing
its
potential
as
an
lead
compound.
Language: Английский
Special Issue “Carbazole Derivatives: Latest Advances and Prospects”
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(7), P. 4263 - 4263
Published: March 28, 2023
The
academic
community
has
extensively
explored,
over
the
years,
heterocyclic
compounds
of
carbazolic
motif
[...]
Language: Английский
Diastereoselective construction of carbazole‐based spiropyrrolidines and spiropyrrolizidines via cycloaddition reaction
Panneerselvi Varadharajan,
No information about this author
Shankar Karikalan,
No information about this author
Kumaresan Prabakaran
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
60(12), P. 2081 - 2091
Published: Oct. 11, 2023
Abstract
A
series
of
new
spiro
heterocyclic
compounds
having
carbazole
and
pyrrolidine
units
were
successfully
synthesized
through
a
one‐pot,
three
component,
1,3‐dipolar
cycloaddition
reaction
in
good
yields
with
high
diastereoselectivity.
Simple
reaction,
easily
accessible
chemicals,
yield
diastereoselective
formation
monospiropyrrolidine
monospiropyrrolizidine
derivatives
one
step
are
some
advantages
this
method.
The
structure
the
obtained
products
was
characterized
by
using
spectroscopic
techniques.
Language: Английский
The Potential of Indole Alkaloids in Bone Health and Osteoporosis Management
Anna Caruso,
No information about this author
Virginia Caira,
No information about this author
Hussein El‐Kashef
No information about this author
et al.
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(18), P. 8124 - 8124
Published: Sept. 10, 2024
Indole
alkaloids,
a
class
of
plant-derived
nitrogen-containing
compounds,
have
emerged
as
promising
candidates
for
osteoporosis
treatment.
Their
favorable
biocompatibility
profile
demonstrated
efficacy
in
preclinical
models,
and
low
reported
toxicity
make
them
attractive
alternatives
to
existing
therapies.
This
review
focuses
on
the
therapeutic
potential
specific
indole
including
vindoline,
rutaecarpine,
harmine,
its
derivatives,
promoting
bone
health
managing
osteoporosis.
Language: Английский
CHARACTERIZATION OF NOVEL CARPROFEN DERIVATIVES AS INHIBITORS OF THE SEROTONIN 5-HT2C RECEPTORS AND CLK4-KD PROTEIN KINASE FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF PHARMACOLOGICALLY ACTIVE COMPOUNDS
FARMACIA,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
71(6), P. 1232 - 1240
Published: Dec. 28, 2023
In
search
of
novel
compounds
with
multiple
biological
activities,
nine
carprofen
derivatives
(1a-i)
have
been
investigated
by
molecular
docking
to
explore
their
interactions
target
proteins
involved
in
different
diseases,
from
cancer
inflammation
associated
pathologies
(viral
infections,
pain,
neurodegenerative
conditions).The
studies
performed
study
the
dual
specificity
for
protein
kinase
CLK4
and
serotonin
2C
(5-HT2C)
receptor.Our
predictions
indicate
that
highest
predicted
binding
energy
has
observed
case
1b
derivative
5-HT2C
receptor
respectively
1h
CLK4-KD.Therefore,
these
two
show
a
promising
potential
development
multi-pharmacologically
active
compounds.
RezumatÎn
vederea
descoperirii
de
noi
compuși
cu
activități
biologice
multiple,
nouă
derivați
ai
carprofenului
au
fost
investigați
prin
andocare
moleculară
pentru
explora
interacțiunile
lor
proteinele
țintă
implicate
în
diferite
boli,
la
patologii
asociate
inflamației
(infecții
virale,
durere,
afecțiuni
neurodegenerative).Studiile
efectuate
studia
specificitatea
duală
receptorul
proteinkinazei
și
cel
al
serotoninei
(5-HT2C).Predicțiile
noastre
indică
faptul
că
cea
mai
mare
energie
legare
prezisă
observată
cazul
derivatului
și,
respectiv,
CLK4-KD.Prin
urmare,
acești
doi
arată
un
potențial
promițător
dezvoltarea
compușilor
farmacologic
multivalent.