The
importance
of
alternative
and
clean
energy
sources
increases
as
the
world
faces
global
warming
shortages.
Renewable
like
solar
wind
require
storage
devices
to
store
without
sunlight
or
wind.
Supercapacitors
are
high-capacity
electrical
charge
with
a
higher
power
density
safe
for
users.
Carbon
from
natural
is
an
exciting
material
producing
because
its
good
properties
resource
conservation.
However,
high
specific
surface
area,
Brunauer-Emmett-Teller
(BET)
necessary
practical
storage.
Standard-specific
area
calculation
requires
resources
such
time
cost
using
conventional
BET
method.
This
research
presents
machine
learning
model
developed
estimating
carbon
plants
SEM
images
through
deep
model,
DeepBET.
DeepBET
predicts
value
76%
accuracy,
reducing
calculating
area.
explored
possibility
train
computer
vision
scientific
publication
databases.
Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 1, 2024
The
integration
of
image
analysis
through
deep
learning
(DL)
into
rock
classification
represents
a
significant
leap
forward
in
geological
research.
While
traditional
methods
remain
invaluable
for
their
expertise
and
historical
context,
DL
offers
powerful
complement
by
enhancing
the
speed,
objectivity,
precision
process.
This
research
explores
significance
data
augmentation
techniques
optimizing
performance
convolutional
neural
networks
(CNNs)
analysis,
particularly
igneous,
metamorphic,
sedimentary
types
from
thin
section
(RTS)
images.
study
primarily
focuses
on
classic
evaluates
impact
model
accuracy
precision.
Results
demonstrate
that
like
Equalize
significantly
enhance
model's
capabilities,
achieving
an
F1-Score
0.9869
igneous
rocks,
0.9884
metamorphic
0.9929
representing
improvements
compared
to
baseline
original
results.
Moreover,
weighted
average
across
all
classes
is
0.9886,
indicating
enhancement.
Conversely,
Distort
lead
decreased
F1-Score,
with
0.949
0.954
0.9416
exacerbating
baseline.
underscores
practicality
advocates
adoption
this
domain
automation
improved
findings
can
benefit
various
fields,
including
remote
sensing,
mineral
exploration,
environmental
monitoring,
both
scientific
industrial
applications.
Journal Of Big Data,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
12(1)
Published: Jan. 28, 2025
Abstract
Crack
segmentation
is
essential
for
preventive
maintenance
in
various
civil
and
industrial
applications.
It
makes
it
possible
to
identify
divide
structural
cracks
or
defects.
Complicated
sceneries,
such
as
with
an
irregular
form,
complicated
image
environments,
constraints
obtaining
global
contextual
information,
affect
the
performance
of
crack
segmentation.
This
research
proposes
Enhanced-YOLOv8
called
YOLOv8-MHSA-TA
reduce
effects
these
factors
offer
quasi-real-time
concurrent
identification
different
types.
The
suggested
network
uses
triplet
attention
(TA)
multi-head
self-attention
(MHSA)
mechanisms,
enhance
YOLOv8’s
performance.
To
evaluate
proposed
approach
test
its
generalization
ability,
nine
public
datasets
comprising
images
structures
were
collected,
including
CracK500,
Crack3238,
Forest
Dataset,
Deepcrack,
Rissbilder,
Volker,
Sylvie,
Magnetic
Tile,
Pipeline
Gamma
Radiography
Images.
contain
sizes,
shapes,
sorts,
lighting
situations,
orientations.
Applying
enhanced
YOLOv8
model’s
capabilities,
are
detected
segmented
successfully
examined
images.
results
demonstrate
that,
Crack500
tile
datasets,
Mean
Average
Precision
(mAP50)
10.1
26.4%
higher
than
that
original
models.
model
was
compared
YOLOv8-MHSA,
YOLOv8-TA,
models,
well
other
published
networks.
outcomes
our
outperforms
previously
work
enhances
method
prior
when
considering
diverse
dataset.
Forests,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(3), P. 601 - 601
Published: March 17, 2023
Pine
wood
nematode
disease
has
harmed
forests
in
several
countries,
and
can
be
reduced
by
locating
clearing
infested
pine
trees
from
forests.
The
target
detection
model
of
deep
learning
was
utilized
to
monitor
a
nematode-infested
wood.
detecting
effect
good,
but
limited
low-resolution
photos
with
poor
accuracy
speed.
Our
work
presents
staged
classification
approach
for
dead
based
using
You
Only
Look
Once
version
4
(YOLO
v4)
Google
Inception
1
Net
(GoogLeNet),
employing
high-resolution
images
acquired
helicopter.
Experiments
showed
that
the
method
only
YOLO
v4
were
comparable
when
amount
data
sufficient,
former
higher
than
latter.
retained
fast
training
speed
one-stage
model,
further
improving
volume,
more
flexible
achieving
accurate
classification,
meeting
needs
forest
areas
epidemic
prevention
control.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: July 7, 2023
Weeds
remain
one
of
the
most
important
factors
affecting
yield
and
quality
corn
in
modern
agricultural
production.
To
use
deep
convolutional
neural
networks
to
accurately,
efficiently,
losslessly
identify
weeds
fields,
a
new
weed
identification
model,
SE-VGG16,
is
proposed.
The
SE-VGG16
model
uses
VGG16
as
basis
adds
SE
attention
mechanism
realize
that
network
automatically
focuses
on
useful
parts
allocates
limited
information
processing
resources
parts.
Then
3
×
kernels
first
block
are
reduced
1
kernels,
ReLU
activation
function
replaced
by
Leaky
perform
feature
extraction
while
dimensionality
reduction.
Finally,
it
global
average
pooling
layer
for
fully
connected
VGG16,
output
performed
softmax.
experimental
results
verify
classifies
superiorly
other
classical
advanced
multiscale
models
with
an
accuracy
99.67%,
which
more
than
97.75%
original
model.
Based
three
evaluation
indices
precision
rate,
recall
F1,
was
concluded
has
good
robustness,
high
stability,
recognition
can
be
used
accurately
provide
effective
solution
control
fields
practical
applications.
Journal of Imaging,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(8), P. 183 - 183
Published: July 30, 2024
Agriculture
plays
a
vital
role
in
Bangladesh’s
economy.
It
is
essential
to
ensure
the
proper
growth
and
health
of
crops
for
development
agricultural
sector.
In
context
Bangladesh,
crop
diseases
pose
significant
threat
output
and,
consequently,
food
security.
This
necessitates
timely
precise
identification
such
sustainability
production.
study
focuses
on
building
hybrid
deep
learning
model
three
specific
affecting
major
crops:
late
blight
potatoes,
brown
spot
rice,
common
rust
corn.
The
proposed
leverages
EfficientNetB0′s
feature
extraction
capabilities,
known
achieving
rapid
high
rates,
coupled
with
classification
proficiency
SVMs,
well-established
machine
algorithm.
unified
approach
streamlines
data
processing
extraction,
potentially
improving
generalizability
across
diverse
diseases.
also
aims
address
challenges
computational
efficiency
accuracy
that
are
often
encountered
precision
agriculture
applications.
achieved
97.29%
accuracy.
A
comparative
analysis
other
models,
CNN,
VGG16,
ResNet50,
Xception,
Mobilenet
V2,
Autoencoders,
Inception
v3,
EfficientNetB0
each
an
86.57%,
83.29%,
68.79%,
94.07%,
90.71%,
87.90%,
94.14%,
96.14%
respectively,
demonstrated
superior
performance
our
model.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: April 28, 2025
A
brain
tumor
is
a
serious
medical
condition
characterized
by
the
abnormal
growth
of
cells
within
brain.
It
can
cause
range
symptoms,
including
headaches,
seizures,
cognitive
impairment,
and
changes
in
behavior.
Brain
tumors
pose
significant
health
concern,
imposing
substantial
burden
on
patients.
Timely
diagnosis
crucial
for
effective
treatment
patient
health.
be
either
benign
or
malignant,
their
symptoms
often
overlap
with
those
other
neurological
conditions,
leading
to
delays
diagnosis.
Early
detection
allow
timely
intervention,
potentially
preventing
from
reaching
an
advanced
stage.
This
reduces
risk
complications
increases
rate
recovery.
also
selection
most
suitable
treatment.
In
recent
years,
Smart
IoT
devices
deep
learning
techniques
have
brought
remarkable
success
various
imaging
applications.
study
proposes
smart
monitoring
system
early
detection,
classification,
prediction
tumors.
The
proposed
research
employs
custom
CNN
model
two
pre-trained
models,
specifically
Inception-v4
EfficientNet-B4,
classification
cases
into
ten
categories:
Meningioma,
Pituitary,
No
tumor,
Astrocytoma,
Ependymoma,
Glioblastoma,
Oligodendroglioma,
Medulloblastoma,
Germinoma,
Schwannoma.
designed
focus
computational
efficiency
adaptability
address
unique
challenges
classification.
Its
new
makes
it
key
component
detection.
Extensive
experimentation
conducted
diverse
set
MRI
datasets
evaluate
performance
developed
model.
model's
precision,
sensitivity,
accuracy,
f1-score,
error
rate,
specificity,
Y-index,
balanced
geometric
mean,
ROC
are
considered
as
metrics.
average
accuracy
CNN,
Inception-v4,
EfficientNet-B4
97.58%,
99.56%,
99.76%,
respectively.
results
demonstrate
excellent
previous
approaches.
Furthermore,
trained
models
maintain
accurate
after
deployment.
method
predicts
96.5%
99.3%
99.7%
test
dataset
1000
images.