Science and Technology of Advanced Materials Methods,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4(1)
Published: Aug. 5, 2024
To
advance
the
development
of
materials
through
data-driven
scientific
methods,
appropriate
methods
for
building
machine
learning
(ML)-ready
feature
tables
from
measured
and
computed
data
must
be
established.
In
development,
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD)
is
an
effective
technique
analysing
crystal
structures
other
microstructural
features
that
have
information
can
explain
material
properties.
Therefore,
fully
automated
extraction
peak
XRD
without
bias
analyst
a
significant
challenge.
This
study
aimed
to
establish
efficient
robust
approach
constructing
follow
ML
standards
(ML-ready)
data.
We
challenge
in
situation
where
only
function
profile
known
priori,
knowledge
measurement
or
structure
factor.
utilized
Bayesian
estimation
extract
subsequently
performed
regression
analysis
with
selection
predict
property.
The
proposed
method
focused
on
tops
peaks
within
localized
regions
interest
(ROIs)
extracted
quickly
accurately.
process
facilitated
rapid
extracting
major
construction
ML-ready
table.
then
applied
linear
maximum
energy
product
(BH)max,
using
as
explanatory
variable.
outcomes
yielded
reasonable
results.
Thus,
findings
this
indicated
004
height
area
were
important
predicting
(BH)max.
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
110, P. 107030 - 107030
Published: Aug. 15, 2024
Environmental
concerns
linked
to
animal-based
protein
production
have
intensified
interest
in
sustainable
alternatives,
with
a
focus
on
underutilized
plant
proteins.
Faba
beans,
primarily
used
for
animal
feed,
offer
high-quality
source
promising
bioactive
compounds
food
applications.
This
study
explores
the
efficacy
of
ultrasound-assisted
extraction
under
optimal
conditions
(123
W
power,
1:15
g/mL
solute/solvent
ratio,
41
min
sonication,
623
mL
total
volume)
isolate
faba
bean
(U-FBPI).
The
method
achieved
yield
19.75
%
and
content
92.87
%,
outperforming
control
method's
16.41
89.88
%.
Electrophoretic
analysis
confirmed
no
significant
changes
primary
structure
U-FBPI
compared
control.
However,
Fourier-transform
infrared
spectroscopy
revealed
modifications
secondary
due
ultrasound
treatment.
demonstrated
superior
water
oil
holding
capacities
isolate,
although
its
foaming
capacity
was
reduced
by
ultrasound.
Thermal
indicated
minimal
impact
protein's
thermal
properties
applied
conditions.
research
highlights
potential
improving
functional
isolates,
presenting
viable
approach
advancing
plant-based
contributing
consumption.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
146(12), P. 8098 - 8109
Published: March 13, 2024
Determining
the
structures
of
previously
unseen
compounds
from
experimental
characterizations
is
a
crucial
part
materials
science.
It
requires
step
searching
for
structure
type
that
conforms
to
lattice
unknown
compound,
which
enables
pattern
matching
process
characterization
data,
such
as
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD)
patterns.
However,
this
procedure
typically
places
high
demand
on
domain
expertise,
thus
creating
an
obstacle
computer-driven
automation.
Here,
we
address
challenge
by
leveraging
deep-learning
model
composed
union
convolutional
residual
neural
networks.
The
accuracy
demonstrated
dataset
over
60,000
different
100
types,
and
additional
categories
can
be
integrated
without
need
retrain
existing
We
also
unravel
operation
black
box
highlight
way
in
resemblance
between
compound
quantified
based
both
local
global
characteristics
XRD
This
computational
tool
opens
new
avenues
automating
analysis
unearthed
high-throughput
experimentation.
Tenside Surfactants Detergents,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
61(4), P. 285 - 296
Published: April 29, 2024
Abstract
This
review
critically
analyzes
the
incorporation
of
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
in
surface
chemistry
and
catalysis
to
emphasize
revolutionary
impact
AI
techniques
this
field.
The
current
examines
various
studies
that
using
techniques,
including
machine
learning
(ML),
deep
(DL),
neural
networks
(NNs),
catalysis.
It
reviews
literature
on
application
models
predicting
adsorption
behaviours,
analyzing
spectroscopic
data,
improving
catalyst
screening
processes.
combines
both
theoretical
empirical
provide
a
comprehensive
synthesis
findings.
demonstrates
applications
have
made
remarkable
progress
properties
nanostructured
catalysts,
discovering
new
materials
for
energy
conversion,
developing
efficient
bimetallic
catalysts
CO
2
reduction.
AI-based
analyses,
particularly
advanced
NNs,
provided
significant
insights
into
mechanisms
dynamics
catalytic
reactions.
will
be
shown
plays
crucial
role
by
significantly
accelerating
discovery
enhancing
process
optimization,
resulting
enhanced
efficiency
selectivity.
mini-review
highlights
challenges
data
quality,
model
interpretability,
scalability,
ethical,
environmental
concerns
AI-driven
research.
importance
continued
methodological
advancements
responsible
implementation
ACS Energy Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(12), P. 6178 - 6214
Published: Dec. 4, 2024
Batteries
based
on
sulfur
cathodes
offer
a
promising
energy
storage
solution
due
to
their
potential
for
high
performance,
cost-effectiveness,
and
sustainability.
However,
commercial
viability
is
challenged
by
issues
such
as
polysulfide
migration,
volume
changes,
uneven
phase
nucleation,
limited
ion
transport,
sluggish
redox
kinetics.
Addressing
these
challenges
requires
insights
into
the
structural,
morphological,
chemical
evolution
of
phases,
associated
changes
internal
stresses,
diffusion
within
battery.
Such
can
only
be
obtained
through
real-time
reaction
monitoring
battery's
operational
environment,
supported
molecular
dynamics
simulations
advanced
artificial
intelligence-driven
data
analysis.
This
review
provides
an
overview
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 2110 - 2119
Published: Feb. 20, 2025
Crystal
structure
determination
from
powder
diffraction
patterns
is
a
complex
challenge
in
materials
science,
often
requiring
extensive
expertise
and
computational
resources.
This
study
introduces
DiffractGPT,
generative
pretrained
transformer
model
designed
to
predict
atomic
structures
directly
X-ray
(XRD)
patterns.
By
capturing
the
intricate
relationships
between
crystal
structures,
DiffractGPT
enables
fast
accurate
inverse
design.
Trained
on
thousands
of
their
simulated
XRD
JARVIS-DFT
data
set,
we
evaluate
across
three
scenarios:
(1)
without
chemical
information,
(2)
with
list
elements,
(3)
an
explicit
formula.
The
results
demonstrate
that
incorporating
information
significantly
enhances
prediction
accuracy.
Additionally,
training
process
straightforward
fast,
bridging
gaps
computational,
experimental
communities.
work
represents
significant
advancement
automating
determination,
offering
robust
tool
for
data-driven
discovery