Bio-Inspired Traffic Pattern Generation for Multi-AMR Systems
Rok Vrabič,
No information about this author
Andreja Malus,
No information about this author
Jure Dvoršak
No information about this author
et al.
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(5), P. 2849 - 2849
Published: March 6, 2025
In
intralogistics,
autonomous
mobile
robots
(AMRs)
operate
without
predefined
paths,
leading
to
complex
traffic
patterns
and
potential
conflicts
that
impact
system
efficiency.
This
paper
proposes
a
bio-inspired
optimization
method
for
autonomously
generating
spatial
movement
constraints
(AMRs).
Unlike
traditional
multi-agent
pathfinding
(MAPF)
approaches,
which
focus
on
temporal
coordination,
our
approach
proactively
reduces
by
adapting
weighted
directed
grid
graph
improve
flow.
is
achieved
through
four
mechanisms
inspired
ant
colony
systems:
(1)
reward
decreases
the
weight
of
traversed
edges,
similar
pheromone
deposition,
(2)
delay
penalty
increases
edge
weights
along
delayed
(3)
collision
at
conflict
locations,
(4)
an
evaporation
mechanism
prevents
premature
convergence
suboptimal
solutions.
Compared
existing
proposed
addresses
entire
intralogistic
problem,
including
plant
layout,
task
distribution,
release
dispatching
algorithms,
fleet
size.
Its
rule
generation
low
computational
complexity
make
it
well
suited
dynamic
environments.
Validated
physics-based
simulations
in
Gazebo
across
three
scenarios,
standard
MAPF
benchmark,
two
industrial
environments,
generated
using
improved
throughput
up
10%
compared
unconstrained
navigation
4%
expert-designed
solutions
while
reducing
need
conflict-resolution
interventions.
Language: Английский
Energy-Efficient Collision-Free Machine/AGV Scheduling Using Vehicle Edge Intelligence
Sensors,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(24), P. 8044 - 8044
Published: Dec. 17, 2024
With
the
widespread
use
of
autonomous
guided
vehicles
(AGVs),
avoiding
collisions
has
become
a
challenging
problem.
Addressing
issue
is
not
straightforward
since
production
efficiency,
collision
avoidance,
and
energy
consumption
are
conflicting
factors.
This
paper
proposes
novel
edge
computing
method
based
on
vehicle
intelligence
to
solve
energy-efficient
collision-free
machine/AGV
scheduling
First,
architecture
was
built,
corresponding
state
transition
diagrams
for
were
developed.
Second,
problem
modeled
as
multi-objective
function
with
electric
capacity
constraints,
where
prevention,
conservation
comprehensively
considered.
Third,
an
artificial
plant
community
algorithm
explored
AGVs.
The
proposed
utilizes
heuristic
search
swarm
multiple
AGVs
realize
suitable
deploying
embedded
platforms
computing.
Finally,
benchmark
dataset
developed,
some
experiments
conducted,
results
revealed
that
could
effectively
instruct
automatic
avoid
high
efficiency.
Language: Английский