Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
27(2), P. 242 - 248
Published: April 30, 2023
This
study
aims
to
examine
the
firm’s
debt
maturity
structure
policy
across
firm
life
cycle
stage
in
five
ASEAN
countries,
namely
Indonesia,
Malaysia,
Singapore,
Thailand
and
Vietnam.
The
Firm
stages
are
classified
based
on
its
cashflow
pattern
into
four
stages,
introduction,
growth,
mature,
decline.
was
conducted
using
2769
samples
of
non-financial
listed
companies
these
countries
period
2007-2020.
data
analysis
method
used
is
a
panel
model
with
fixed
effect.
results
from
research
show
that
company's
introduction
growth
chooses
use
long-term
compared
mature
decline
stages.
It’s
possible
during
firms
overloaded
many
investment
opportunities
they
want
invest.
Internal
funds
might
not
be
enough
for
them
opt
acquire
external
such
as
debt.
DOI:
10.26905/jkdp.v27i2.9958
Oeconomia Copernicana,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(3), P. 769 - 793
Published: Sept. 30, 2023
Research
background:
Fintech
companies
should
optimize
banking
sector
performance
in
assisting
enterprise
financing
as
a
result
of
firm
digitalization.
Artificial
IoT-based
fintech-based
digital
transformation
can
relevantly
reverse
credit
resource
misdistribution
brought
about
by
corrupt
relationship
chains.
Purpose
the
article:
We
aim
to
show
that
fintech
decrease
transaction
expenses
and
consolidates
stock
liquidity,
enabling
excess
leverage
cutting
down
information
asymmetry
across
capital
markets.
AI-
fintechs
enable
immersive
collaborative
financial
transactions,
purchases,
investments
relation
payment
tokens
metaverse
wallets,
managing
data,
infrastructure,
value
exchange
shared
interactive
virtual
3D
simulated
environments.
Methods:
AMSTAR
is
comprehensive
critical
measurement
tool
harnessed
systematic
review
methodological
quality
evaluation,
DistillerSR
producing
accurate
transparent
evidence-based
research
through
literature
stage
automation,
MMAT
appraises
describes
study
checklist
mixed
studies
reviews
terms
content
validity
predictors,
Rayyan
responsive
intuitive
knowledge
synthesis
cloud-based
architecture
for
article
inclusion
exclusion
suggestions,
ROBIS
bias
risk
relevance
concerns.
As
reporting
assessment
tool,
PRISMA
flow
diagram,
generated
Shiny
App,
was
used.
bibliometric
visualization
construction
tools
large
datasets
networks,
Dimensions
VOSviewer
were
leveraged.
Search
“fintech”
+
“artificial
intelligence”,
“big
data
management
algorithms”,
“Internet
Things”,
search
period
June
2023,
published
inspected
selected
sources
35
out
188.
Findings
&
added:
The
growing
volume
products
optimized
operational
industries
provide
firms
with
multifarious
options
quickly.
Big
data-driven
innovations
are
pivotal
markets
institution
efficiency.
Through
technological
process
innovation
capabilities,
AI
system-based
businesses
further
automated
services.
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(18), P. 10146 - 10146
Published: Sept. 8, 2023
Predictions
of
the
unemployment
duration
economically
active
population
play
a
crucial
assisting
role
for
policymakers
and
employment
agencies
in
well-organised
allocation
resources
(tied
to
solving
problems
unemployed,
whether
on
labour
supply
or
demand
side)
providing
targeted
support
jobseekers
their
job
search.
This
study
aimed
develop
an
ensemble
model
that
can
serve
as
reliable
tool
predicting
among
Slovakia.
The
was
developed
using
real
data
from
database
(those
registered
unemployed
actively
searching
through
Local
Labour
Office,
Social
Affairs,
Family)
stacking
method,
incorporating
predictions
three
individual
models:
CART,
CHAID,
discriminant
analysis.
final
meta-model
created
logistic
regression
indicates
overall
accuracy
prediction
almost
78%.
demonstrated
high
precision
identifying
at
risk
long-term
exceeding
12
months.
presented
model,
working
with
robust
nature,
represents
operational
be
used
check
functionality
current
market
policy
solve
problem
individuals
Slovakia,
well
creation
future
government
measures
unemployment.
state
are
financed
budget
funds,
by
applying
appropriate
it
is
possible
arrive
rationalization
financing
these
measures,
specifically
determine
means
intended
Slovakia
(this,
together
regional
disproportion
unemployment,
considered
one
most
prominent
Slovakia).
also
has
potential
adapted
other
economies,
taking
into
account
country-specific
conditions
variables,
which
due
data-mining
approach
used.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(9), P. 7146 - 7146
Published: April 25, 2023
Through
fiscal
policy,
the
government
can
influence
businesses
and
individuals
in
order
to
regulate
their
behaviour.
The
research
used
panel
data
from
all
27
EU
countries
covering
period
2008–2020
investigate
impact
of
direct
taxation
on
economic
growth
at
level
two
main
clusters
concerning
efficiency.
Therefore,
analysis
employed
cluster
methods
classify
both
groups
with
a
high
efficiency
those
rather
limited
study
employs
fixed
effect
models
dynamic
GMM
components
(personal
corporate
income
taxes)
growth.
also
considers
informal
economy’s
role
relation
official
economy.
empirical
results
revealed
that
taxes
significantly
negatively
for
high-
countries.
Additionally,
personal
tax
was
associated
lower
group.
Thus,
perspective
policymakers,
lowering
increase
disposable
income,
stimulate
consumption
growth,
encourage
investment
leading
job
creation,
competitiveness,
reduce
evasion
avoidance,
thereby
more
efficient
system.
Equilibrium Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
18(4), P. 1133 - 1178
Published: Dec. 30, 2023
Research
background:
The
corporate
debt
situation
can
be
considered
a
crucial
factor
influencing
the
future
development
of
financial
performance
firm.
It
is
essential
for
every
business
entity
to
know
its
health,
strengths
and
weaknesses,
how
has
been
affected
by
COVID-19
pandemic
all
changes
it
brought.
Purpose
article:
main
aim
this
paper
explain
quantify
consequences
pandemic,
analyze
in
growth
determinants,
identify
new
trends
Slovak
enterprises
throughout
monitored
period
2018‒2021.
Methods:
Hence,
statistically
significant
difference
between
individual
indicators
due
which
firms
achieved
these
values
was
determined
using
Friedman
test.
whether
average
remained
constant
over
under
review
(the
years
2018
2019
are
pre-
years,
while
2020
2021
when
globe
already
being
impacted
outbreak
pandemic)
or
differed
significantly.
Findings
&
value
added:
Considering
that
there
differences
self-financing
ratio,
current
indebtedness
equity
leverage
ratio
periods
except
2021,
where
same,
results
indicate
also
negatively
enterprises.
Although
research
paper,
focusing
on
post-pandemic
period,
pioneering
Slovakia,
biggest
contribution
study
application
latest
information,
could
help
more
precise
monitoring
stability
policy
during
challenging
period.
obtained
provide
important
universal
guidelines
building
strategies
improving
long-term
resilience
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(12), P. 2287 - 2287
Published: Dec. 1, 2023
The
main
objective
of
this
paper
is
to
underscore
the
significance
human
error
as
a
dominant
cause
maritime
accidents.
research
based
on
comprehensive
analysis
247
accidents,
with
aim
being
identify
failures
occurring
during
onboard
and
port
activities,
well
supervision
process.
first
step
was
facilitating
Human
Factor
Analysis
Classification
System
(HFACS)
an
advanced
analytical
tool
for
identification
categorisation
factors.
Based
coding
process,
most
critical
areas
are
identified,
process
risk
evaluation
assessment.
Furthermore,
prediction
model
developed
predicting
probability
fatality
in
accident.
This
constructed
using
logistic
regression,
considering
predominant
causal
factors
their
interplay.
Lastly,
set
preventive
measures
aimed
at
enhancing
efficiency
safety
transport
provided.
Administrative Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(2), P. 26 - 26
Published: Jan. 30, 2024
The
processing
and
transformation
of
natural
resources
into
completed
semi-finished
products
is
the
primary
function
industry
in
each
nation’s
economy.
There
no
denying
significance
sectoral
classification
economy,
but
slow
development
extension
one
could
have
resulted
advancement
other
sectors
that
are
now
a
part
contemporary
communities.
Since
there
statistically
significant
differences
between
various
industries,
numerous
authors
currently
investigating
impact
on
financial
structure
firms,
revealing
as
crucial
determinant
corporate
indebtedness.
Thus,
main
aim
this
study
to
determine
debt
level
sample
4237
enterprises
operating
market
period
2018–2021
from
using
eight
indicators,
well
identify
relationships
them,
which
may
help
reveal
with
homogeneous
patterns
indebtedness
(using
cluster
analysis)
thus
understand
most
stable
independent.
Kruskal–Wallis
test
then
used
if
calculated
ratios
related
economic
sector.
Based
results,
it
can
be
concluded
choice
significantly
influenced
by
industry.
Financial
performance
indicators
quantitative
statistics
assess,
monitor,
forecast
company
or
health.
They
act
instruments
for
business
insiders
outsiders
assess
company’s
performance,
particularly
comparison
competitors,
pinpoint
its
strengths
weaknesses,
making
outputs
important
all
types
stakeholders.
Mathematics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(17), P. 3647 - 3647
Published: Aug. 23, 2023
Despite
the
COVID-19
pandemic,
current
era
offers
ultimate
possibility
for
prosperous
corporate
life,
especially
in
transport
sector.
Industry
4.0
covers
artificial
intelligence,
big
data,
or
industrial
IoT,
and
thus
spatial
cognition
algorithms,
traffic
flow
prediction,
autonomous
vehicles,
smart
sustainable
mobility
are
not
far
away.
The
mentioned
tools
have
already
been
implemented
by
enterprises
emerging
countries.
This
exploration
focused
on
transportation
within
V4
region
from
2016–2021.
article
aims
to
confirm
positive
sequel
of
applying
chosen
indicators
profitability.
positive,
negative,
no
shift
development
534
businesses
was
based
Pettitt’s
test.
Pearson
chi-square
test
disclosed
significant
dependency
between
shifts
profitability
ratios.
Then,
more
than
25%
involved
had
ROA,
ROC,
ROS,
ROR.
research
proved
only
its
balanced
effect
but
also
augmented
force
through
z-test
proportion.
investigation
may
provide
multiple
proofs
connected
sectors
with
adapt
deliver
call
governments
make
this
tool
achievable.
International Journal of Financial Studies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(1), P. 8 - 8
Published: Jan. 18, 2024
Predicting
bankruptcy
within
selected
industries
is
crucial
because
of
the
potential
ripple
effects
and
unique
characteristics
those
industries.
It
serves
as
a
risk
management
tool,
guiding
various
stakeholders
in
making
decisions.
While
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
has
shown
high
success
rates
classification
tasks,
it
remains
uncertain
whether
its
use
significantly
enhances
for
early
warning
impending
problems.
The
following
question
arises:
will
classical
methods
eventually
replace
effectiveness
these
advanced
techniques?
This
paper
sheds
light
on
fact
that
even
continue
to
achieve
results
are
not
far
behind,
highlighting
their
enduring
importance
financial
analysis.
aims
develop
prediction
models
chemical
industry
Slovakia
compare
effectiveness.
Predictions
generated
using
logistic
regression
(LR)
method
well
AI
techniques,
neural
networks
(ANNs),
support
vector
machines
(SVMs),
decision
trees
(DTs).
analysis
determine
which
employed
most
efficient.
research
sample
consists
circa
600
enterprises
operating
Slovak
industry.
selection
eleven
indicators
used
was
grounded
prior
existing
literature.
show
all
explored
yielded
highly
similar
outcomes.
Therefore,
determining
clear
superiority
any
single
difficult
task.
might
be
partially
due
potentially
reduced
quality
input
data.
In
addition
statistical
econometrics,
there
an
ongoing
development
AI-based
hybrid
forms.
what
extent
can
newer
approaches
enhance
accuracy
effectiveness?
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
2(1), P. 32 - 46
Published: May 6, 2024
Research
background:
Many
authors
are
currently
exploring
the
impact
of
industry
on
financial
structure
enterprises
since
there
statistically
significant
differences
across
various
sectors,
exposing
as
a
critical
factor
influencing
corporate
indebtedness.
Clusters
sectors
with
homogeneous
patterns
indebtedness
and
comparable
levels
debt
in
economic
conditions
may
be
determined,
and,
therefore,
firms
their
should
systematically
examined
evaluated.
Purpose
article:
The
main
aim
this
paper
is
to
evaluate
level
Slovak
environment
sample
19,480
from
identify
relationships
among
them
consequently,
comprehend
which
most
stable
independent.
Methods:
Because
NACE
classification
provides
framework
for
gathering
presenting
statistical
data
based
many
number
input
was
reduced
cluster
analysis.
Using
Ward's
hierarchical
clustering
method
using
squared
Euclidean
distance,
selected
ratios
were
used
define
levels.
To
determine
if
between
calculated
related
sector,
Kruskal-Wallis
test
performed.
Subsequently,
results
indicated
ratios,
post
hoc
analysis
Findings
&
Value
added:
A
group
activities
sufficiently
that
it
appropriate
chosen
considered
C,
F,
G
H,
included
tertiary
while
K,
R
S
also
grouped
one
cluster,
form
secondary
sector.
key
relevance
our
findings
benchmarking
about
indebtedness,
further
examine
growth
each
V4
nations,
an
essential
area
evolution
European
economy
whole.
Studies
considering
relatively
amount
capital
determinants
beneficial
owners
managers,
regulators,
institutions
policy
affects
firm
performance,
value,
survival.