The Open Biomedical Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(1)
Published: April 22, 2024
Introduction
A
malignant
abnormal
growth
that
starts
in
the
tissues
of
lungs
is
called
Lung
Cancer.
It
ranks
among
most
common
and
lethal
cancers
globally.
Cancer
particularly
dangerous
because
its
aggressive
nature
how
quickly
it
can
extend
to
other
areas
body.
We
propose
a
two-step
verification
architecture
check
presence
The
model
proposed
by
this
paper
first
assesses
patient
based
on
few
questions
about
patient's
symptoms
medical
background.
Then,
algorithm
determines
whether
has
low,
medium,
or
high
risk
developing
lung
cancer
diagnosing
response
using
“Decision
Tree”
classification
at
an
accuracy
99.67%.
If
medium
risk,
we
further
validate
finding
examining
CT
scan
image
“VGG16”
CNN
92.53%.
Background
One
key
research
prediction
identify
patients
history.
Its
subjective
makes
challenging
apply
real-world
scenarios.
Another
area
field
involves
forecasting
cells
imagery,
providing
accuracy.
However,
requires
physician
intervention
not
appropriate
for
early-stage
prediction.
Objective
This
aims
forecast
severity
analyzing
with
regarding
past
conditions.
examine
their
scan,
result
also
predict
type
Methodology
uses
Customised
implementation.
used
analyze
answers
given
distinguish
use
Convolution
Neural
Networks
image,
categorize
Results
approach
yields
customized
indicate
suffered
92.53%
Conclusion
indicates
our
technique
provides
greater
than
prior
approaches
problem
extensive
prognosis
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(2), P. 926 - 936
Published: May 16, 2024
Hepatitis
C
is
an
infection
of
the
liver
brought
on
by
HCV
virus.
In
this
condition,
early
diagnosis
challenging
because
delayed
onset
symptoms.
Predicting
well
enough
can
spare
patients
from
permeant
damage.
The
primary
goal
work
to
use
several
machine
learning
methods
forecast
disease
based
widely
available
and
reasonably
priced
blood
test
data
in
order
diagnose
treat
on.
Three
techniques
support
vector
(SVM),
logistic
regression,
decision
tree,
has
been
applied
one
dataset
work.
To
find
a
suitable
approach
for
illness
prediction,
confusion
matrix,
precision,
recall,
F1
score,
accuracy,
receiver
operating
characteristics
(ROC),
performances
different
strategies
have
assessed.
SVM
model's
overall
accuracy
0.92,
highest
among
three
models.
Advances in computational intelligence and robotics book series,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 223 - 248
Published: March 7, 2025
The
classification
of
medical
data
is
the
most
difficult
problem
to
solve
among
all
research
problems
since
it
has
more
commercial
significance
in
context
health
analytics.
Several
researchers
have
looked
into
using
Artificial
Intelligence
(AI)
for
lung
disease
classification.
This
paper
proposed
a
novel
algorithm
diagnosis
various
diseases.
Already
known
existing
algorithms
some
drawback
noise
removal
and
process.
In
this
approach,
better
technique
used
remove
unwanted
noises
input
image.
Hybridization
Neural
Network
with
Ant
Colony
Optimization
based
predict
accurate
obtain
efficiency.
suggested
HANNACO
was
evaluated
qualitatively
obtained
95.30%
accuracy,
93.72%
minimum
time
duration
18
ms
over
current
approaches
such
as
Decision
Tree,
SVM,
KNN.
PLoS ONE,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(6), P. e0305035 - e0305035
Published: June 13, 2024
Among
many
types
of
cancers,
to
date,
lung
cancer
remains
one
the
deadliest
cancers
around
world.
Many
researchers,
scientists,
doctors,
and
people
from
other
fields
continuously
contribute
this
subject
regarding
early
prediction
diagnosis.
One
significant
problems
in
is
black-box
nature
machine
learning
models.
Though
detection
rate
comparatively
satisfactory,
have
yet
learn
how
a
model
came
that
decision,
causing
trust
issues
among
patients
healthcare
workers.
This
work
uses
multiple
models
on
numerical
dataset
cancer-relevant
parameters
compares
performance
accuracy.
After
comparison,
each
has
been
explained
using
different
methods.
The
main
contribution
research
give
logical
explanations
why
reached
particular
decision
achieve
trust.
also
compared
with
previous
study
worked
similar
took
expert
opinions
their
proposed
model.
We
showed
our
achieved
better
results
than
specialist
opinion
hyperparameter
tuning,
having
an
improved
accuracy
almost
100%
all
four