The
most
recent
statistics
show
that
lung
cancer
is
the
prevalent
type
of
worldwide,
claiming
lives
an
estimated
untold
number
people
every
year.
Accurate
diagnosis
and
early
illness
identification
can
increase
likelihood
effective
treatment
decrease
death.
In
fact,
help
prevent
its
spread
protect
prematurely
ill
from
getting
it.
Machine
learning,
which
uses
algorithms
capable
locating
identifying
patterns
in
images,
enables
cancer.
this
study,
we
propose
a
computer-aided
diagnostic
(CAD)
method
for
patient
image
database.
For
improved
classification
outcomes
to
identify
greater
success
rate
categorization
mammography,
analyses
assess
convolution
neural
network
(CNN)
on
three
cross-folds,
k
=
2,
3
5,
various
epochs
(0,
1,
3,
4,
5).
Bioengineering,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(3), P. 363 - 363
Published: March 16, 2023
Recently,
various
methods
have
been
developed
to
identify
COVID-19
cases,
such
as
PCR
testing
and
non-contact
procedures
chest
X-rays
computed
tomography
(CT)
scans.
Deep
learning
(DL)
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
are
critical
tools
for
early
accurate
detection
of
COVID-19.
This
research
explores
the
different
DL
techniques
identifying
pneumonia
on
medical
CT
radiography
images
using
ResNet152,
VGG16,
ResNet50,
DenseNet121.
The
ResNet
framework
uses
scan
with
accuracy
precision.
automates
optimum
model
architecture
training
parameters.
Transfer
approaches
also
employed
solve
content
gaps
shorten
duration.
An
upgraded
VGG16
deep
transfer
is
applied
perform
multi-class
classification
X-ray
imaging
tasks.
Enhanced
has
proven
recognize
three
types
radiographic
99%
accuracy,
typical
pneumonia.
validity
performance
metrics
proposed
were
validated
publicly
available
data
sets.
suggested
outperforms
competing
in
diagnosing
primary
outcomes
this
result
an
average
F-score
(95%,
97%).
In
event
healthy
viral
infections,
more
efficient
than
existing
methodologies
coronavirus
detection.
created
appropriate
recognition
pre-training.
traditional
strategies
categorization
illnesses.
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11, P. 69282 - 69294
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
The
Internet
of
Things
(IoT)
based
Smart
city
applications
are
the
latest
technology-driven
solutions
designed
to
collect
and
analyze
data
enhance
quality
life
for
urban
residents
by
creating
more
sustainable,
efficient,
connected
communities.
Communication
nodes
networked
independently
monitor
circumstances,
where
they
require
being
energy-efficient
securing,
improve
performance
sustainable
cities.
Because,
enormous
number
devices
makes
smart
cities
application
vulnerable
many
security
breaches,
all
which
have
serious
ramifications
a
its
residents'
safety,
well-being,
economic
development.
Low-powered
sensors
limitations
in
terms
battery
life,
short
transmission
range,
considerations,
despite
fact
that
combination
edge
computing
Green
IoT
considerably
enhances
network
processing
storage.
Consequently,
it
is
necessary
implement
an
advanced
approach
provide
energy
resources
with
secure
Therefore,
this
research
proposes
Intelligent
Buffalo-based
Secure
Edge-enabled
Computing
(IB-SEC)
framework
platform,
aims
communication
efficiency,
reliability,
minimizing
latency
consumption
transmission.
developed
IB-SEC
platform
utilizes
African
Buffalo
Optimization
(ABO)
algorithm
Distributed
Hash
function-based
security,
reliability
IoT-based
networks.
This
leverages
capabilities
MAC
protocols
achieve
goals,
implementing
encryption,
authentication,
access
control
mechanisms
ensure
wireless
secure,
protected
against
unauthorized
access.
Overall,
provides
networks
enable
applications.
Moreover,
enables
integration
heterogeneous
devices,
sensors,
systems
effectively
managed
adapted
Median
Access
Control
(MAC)
protocols.
implemented
MATLAB
validated
through
cutting-edge
algorithms
improved
throughput,
reduced
consumption.
Bioengineering,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(3), P. 333 - 333
Published: March 6, 2023
Due
to
rapidly
developing
technology
and
new
research
innovations,
privacy
data
preservation
are
paramount,
especially
in
the
healthcare
industry.
At
same
time,
storage
of
large
volumes
medical
records
should
be
minimized.
Recently,
several
types
on
lossless
medically
significant
compression
various
steganography
methods
have
been
conducted.
This
develops
a
hybrid
approach
with
advanced
steganography,
wavelet
transform
(WT),
ensure
storage.
focuses
preserving
patient
through
enhanced
security
optimized
images
that
allow
pharmacologist
store
twice
as
much
information
space
an
extensive
repository.
Safe
storage,
fast
image
service,
minimum
computing
power
main
objectives
this
research.
work
uses
smooth
knight
tour
(KT)
algorithm
embed
into
discrete
WT
(DWT)
protect
shield
images.
In
addition,
packet
is
used
minimize
memory
footprints
maximize
efficiency.
JPEG
formats'
ratio
percentages
slightly
higher
than
those
PNG
formats.
When
size
increases,
is,
for
high-resolution
images,
lies
between
7%
7.5%,
percentage
30%
37%.
The
proposed
model
increases
expected
compared
other
models.
average
7.8%
8.6%,
35%
60%.
Compared
state-of-the-art
methods,
results
greater
without
compromising
quality.
Reducing
makes
them
easier
process
allows
many
saved
archives.
Journal of Intelligent Systems,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
33(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Abstract
Network
security
faces
increasing
threats
from
denial
of
service
(DoS)
and
distributed
(DDoS)
attacks.
The
current
solutions
have
not
been
able
to
predict
mitigate
these
with
enough
accuracy.
A
novel
effective
solution
for
predicting
DoS
DDoS
attacks
in
network
scenarios
is
presented
this
work
by
employing
an
model,
called
CNN-LSTM-XGBoost,
which
innovative
hybrid
approach
designed
intrusion
detection
security.
system
applied
analyzed
three
datasets:
CICIDS-001,
CIC-IDS2017,
CIC-IDS2018.
We
preprocess
the
data
removing
null
duplicate
data,
handling
imbalanced
selecting
most
relevant
features
using
correlation-based
feature
selection.
evaluated
accuracy,
precision,
F
1
score,
recall.
achieves
a
higher
accuracy
98.3%
99.2%
CICIDS2017,
99.3%
CIC-ID2018,
compared
other
existing
algorithms.
also
reduces
overfitting
model
important
features.
This
study
shows
that
proposed
efficient
attack
classification.
E-learning
is
one
of
the
favorite
jobs
where
all
learners
can
learn
through
different
online
sites
to
update
their
knowledge
acquisition.
Though
learning
supports
several
benefits,
there
are
many
challenges
be
considered,
for
example,
information
resources,
quality
search,
accessing
correct
information,
getting
search
results
within
a
reasonable
computing
time,
etc.
This
research
develops
new
natural
language
processing
(NLP)
intelligent
and
recommender
using
learner's
profile
semantic
analysis
history
at
times.
The
clustering
strategy
applied,
so
system
learns
automatically,
characteristics
analyzed
periodically.
simulation
proposed
compared
with
state-of-the-art
techniques
provide
minimized
error
rates
selection
courses
recommendations
recommendation
accuracy
in
(98.2%,
98.9%).
MAE
lies
between
(0.12,
0.35)
considered
clusters.
Compared
other
methods,
method
works
well
clusters
sizes
10,
20,
30,
40,
50.
Unet
and
DeepLabV3+
join
forces
in
the
realm
of
lung
disease
screening.
Unet's
knack
for
identifying
tricky
features
pairs
up
with
DeepLabV3+'s
extensive
view,
enhancing
our
fight
against
disease.
What
we
get
is
better
exactness
mapping
these
illnesses.
Doctors
can
now
spot
early
plan
perfect
treatment.
Sure,
it
needs
a
lot
data
processing
power,
but
it's
small
price
big
leap
detection.
This
blend
propels
us
to
future
diagnosis,
marking
powerful
union
deep
learning
medical
imaging
tech.
model
gets
right
97.00%
time
when
classifying
pixels.
The
Dice
Jaccard
index,
90.8%
83.31%
respectively,
prove
decent
job
at
spotting
tuberculosis-related
issues.
Yet,
0.9
loss
points
some
hiccups
during
training.
DeepLabV3+,
on
other
hand,
outdoes
whopping
98.27%
accuracy.
Its
score
index
98.18%
96.43%
showcase
great
potential
finer
details
essential
tuberculosis
X-ray
segmentation.
delivers
excellent
results
due
low
0.14.
shows
its
strong
ability
In
all
areas,
this
tool
stands
out.
Especially,
shines
analysis
tuberculosis,
challenging
task.
quality
makes
aid
advancing
study
pictures.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: July 13, 2024
Abstract
Advancements
in
cloud
computing,
flying
ad-hoc
networks,
wireless
sensor
artificial
intelligence,
big
data,
5th
generation
mobile
network
and
internet
of
things
have
led
to
the
development
smart
cities.
Owing
their
massive
interconnectedness,
high
volumes
data
are
collected
exchanged
over
public
internet.
Therefore,
messages
susceptible
numerous
security
privacy
threats
across
these
open
channels.
Although
many
techniques
been
designed
address
this
issue,
most
them
still
vulnerable
attacks
while
some
deploy
computationally
extensive
cryptographic
operations
such
as
bilinear
pairings
blockchain.
In
paper,
we
leverage
on
biometrics,
error
correction
codes
fuzzy
commitment
schemes
develop
a
secure
energy
efficient
authentication
scheme
for
This
is
informed
by
fact
that
biometric
cumbersome
reproduce
hence
side-channeling
thwarted.
We
formally
analyze
our
protocol
using
Burrows–Abadi–Needham
logic
logic,
which
shows
achieves
strong
mutual
among
communicating
entities.
The
semantic
analysis
it
mitigates
de-synchronization,
eavesdropping,
session
hijacking,
forgery
side-channeling.
addition,
its
formal
demonstrates
under
Canetti
Krawczyk
attack
model.
terms
performance,
shown
reduce
computation
overheads
20.7%
state-of-the-art
protocols.