
Life, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(4), P. 540 - 540
Published: March 26, 2025
Intramedullary nails (IMNs) are the most frequent surgical fixation method for femur fractures. Although IMNs provide good healing outcomes and low complication rates, concerns persist regarding potential complications such as malunion, nonunion, infections. This multicenter retrospective study aims to assess epidemiology of diaphyseal femoral Data from 91 patients who underwent IMN at two Brazilian hospitals between 2020 2024 were analyzed, with a mean age 33.3 years (SD ± 12.7) 76.9%% male patients. Traffic accidents common mechanism trauma (84.61%). The bone rate was 96.7% within six months, 98.9% one year, 3.26%, including cases pseudoarthrosis, case pseudoarthrosis infection, reoperations. There significant association previous external fracture type (open/closed) (χ2(1) = 17.5, pFischer < 0.001). Previous also associated lower consolidation rates months post-surgery 9.83, 0.031), but not after year 8.19, 0.11). retrograde approach 6.98, 0.027), no found 2.27, 0.308). Only patient did consolidate year. support efficacy in achieving rates.
Language: Английский