GATD3A-deficiency-induced mitochondrial dysfunction facilitates senescence of fibroblast-like synoviocytes and osteoarthritis progression DOI Creative Commons
Kai Shen, Hao Zhou, Qiang Zuo

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: Dec. 30, 2024

Accumulating evidence indicates that cellular senescence is closely associated with osteoarthritis. However, there limited research on the mechanisms underlying fibroblast-like synoviocyte and its impact osteoarthritis progression. Here, we elucidate a positive correlation between progression reveal GATD3A deficiency induces senescence. Mechanistically, enhances binding of Sirt3 to MDH2, leading deacetylation decreased activity MDH2. Reduced MDH2 impairs tricarboxylic acid cycle flux, resulting in mitochondrial dysfunction Intra-articular injection recombinant adeno-associated virus carrying significantly alleviates phenotype male mice. This study increases our current understanding function. In particular, novel mechanism senescence, suggesting targeting potential therapeutic approach for The are unclear. authors show mice demonstrate symptoms mouse models

Language: Английский

Obesity and Its Related Problems in the Elderly and the Therapeutic Effects of Physical Activity DOI
Onur Oral, Zeinab Rezaee,

Ojo Iyanuloluwa

et al.

Advances in medical diagnosis, treatment, and care (AMDTC) book series, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 217 - 235

Published: June 30, 2024

Obesity is a chronic disease, both alone and accompanied by many metabolic diseases it causes, that require prevention treatment to normalize living standards in terms of women's health. For this reason, professional support needed for older individuals who are overweight or candidates obesity, as well with advanced obesity. Looking at the problem obesity elderly from perspective, awareness should be increased regular physical activity can optimize chances

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Metabolite and protein associations with general health in the population-based CHRIS study DOI Creative Commons
Essi Hantikainen, Christian X. Weichenberger, Nikola Đorđević

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: Nov. 4, 2024

Identifying biomarkers able to discriminate individuals on different health trajectories is crucial understand the molecular basis of age-related morbidity. We investigated multi-omics signatures general and organ-specific morbidity, as well their interconnectivity. examined cross-sectional metabolome proteome data from 3,142 adults Cooperative Health Research in South Tyrol (CHRIS) study, an Alpine population study designed investigate how human biology, environment, lifestyle factors contribute people's over time. had 174 metabolites 148 proteins quantified fasting serum plasma samples. used Cumulative Illness Rating Scale (CIRS) Comorbidity Index (CMI), which considers morbidity 14 organ systems, assess status (any vs. healthy). Omics-signatures for were identified using random forest (RF) classifiers. Linear regression models fitted directionality omics markers associations, identify related Next age, we 21 10 relevant predictors results confirmed associations serotonin glutamate be age-independent. Considering several jointly endocrine, cardiovascular, renal To conclude, circulating was a potential novel predictor overall

Language: Английский

Citations

0

GATD3A-deficiency-induced mitochondrial dysfunction facilitates senescence of fibroblast-like synoviocytes and osteoarthritis progression DOI Creative Commons
Kai Shen, Hao Zhou, Qiang Zuo

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: Dec. 30, 2024

Accumulating evidence indicates that cellular senescence is closely associated with osteoarthritis. However, there limited research on the mechanisms underlying fibroblast-like synoviocyte and its impact osteoarthritis progression. Here, we elucidate a positive correlation between progression reveal GATD3A deficiency induces senescence. Mechanistically, enhances binding of Sirt3 to MDH2, leading deacetylation decreased activity MDH2. Reduced MDH2 impairs tricarboxylic acid cycle flux, resulting in mitochondrial dysfunction Intra-articular injection recombinant adeno-associated virus carrying significantly alleviates phenotype male mice. This study increases our current understanding function. In particular, novel mechanism senescence, suggesting targeting potential therapeutic approach for The are unclear. authors show mice demonstrate symptoms mouse models

Language: Английский

Citations

0