Unravelling the diversity and utilisation of emerging spices and herbs in Malawi: a pathway to diversified nutrition and community health
Dickson Mgangathweni Mazibuko,
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Ruth Nyambura Maru,
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Hiroko Gono
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et al.
Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 18
Published: Feb. 6, 2025
Language: Английский
Exploring the innovation landscape of ginger: Insights from patent documentation analysis
Maima Matin,
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Bhupinder Kapoor,
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Monica Gulati
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et al.
Current Research in Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 100299 - 100299
Published: May 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Ginger (Zingiber officinale) dietary supplementation in mice regulates liver antioxidant defense systems in a dose- and age-dependent
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: May 15, 2025
Introduction
Oxidative
stress
and
impaired
antioxidant
defenses
contribute
significantly
to
liver
dysfunction,
particularly
with
aging.
This
study
evaluated
the
dose-
age-dependent
effects
of
dietary
ginger
(
Zingiber
officinale
)
supplementation
on
defense
systems
in
mice.
Methods
Male
Swiss
Webster
mice
aged
3,
6,
12
months
(n
=
48
per
age
group)
received
standard
feed
or
supplemented
either
0.6%
1.8%
dried
powder
for
3
months.
Liver
tissue
was
analyzed
multiple
parameters,
including
DPPH
radical
scavenging
activity,
total
capacity,
vitamin
C
levels,
phenolic
content,
superoxide
dismutase
(SOD)
malondialdehyde
(MDA)
reduced
glutathione
(GSH)
concentrations.
Results
The
results
demonstrated
significant
declines
several
parameters
control
animals,
SOD
activity.
Ginger
produced
differential
based
both
dose
age.
While
3-month-old
showed
decreased
supplementation,
6-
12-month-old
exhibited
increased
Higher-dose
(1.8%)
enhanced
GSH
levels
across
all
groups,
being
most
pronounced
older
activity
remained
unaffected
by
groups.
MDA
were
mice,
smaller,
dose-dependent
but
non-significant
reductions
Discussion
These
findings
demonstrate
that
ginger’s
are
age-dependent,
generally
stronger
beneficial
observed
at
higher
doses
animals.
variations
emphasize
importance
personalized
strategies
provide
a
foundation
future
research
into
molecular
mechanisms
underlying
effects.
Language: Английский
Bioactive Compounds in Osteoarthritis: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Roles
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(21), P. 11656 - 11656
Published: Oct. 30, 2024
Osteoarthritis
(OA)
is
the
most
common
and
debilitating
form
of
arthritis.
Current
therapies
focus
on
pain
relief
efforts
to
slow
disease
progression
through
a
combination
drug
non-drug
treatments.
Bioactive
compounds
derived
from
plants
show
significant
promise
due
their
anti-inflammatory,
antioxidant,
tissue-protective
properties.
These
natural
can
help
regulate
inflammatory
processes
metabolic
pathways
involved
in
OA,
thereby
alleviating
symptoms
potentially
slowing
progression.
Investigating
efficacy
these
agents
treating
osteoarthritis
addresses
growing
demand
for
health
solutions
creates
new
opportunities
managing
this
increasingly
prevalent
age-related
condition.
The
aim
review
provide
an
overview
use
some
bioactive
modulating
associated
pain.
Language: Английский
Phytosome-Encapsulated 6-Gingerol- and 6-Shogaol-Enriched Extracts from Zingiber officinale Roscoe Protect against Oxidative Stress-Induced Neurotoxicity
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(24), P. 6046 - 6046
Published: Dec. 22, 2024
The
rising
prevalence
of
neurodegenerative
disorders
underscores
the
urgent
need
for
effective
interventions
to
prevent
neuronal
cell
death.
This
study
evaluates
neuroprotective
potential
phytosome-encapsulated
6-gingerol-
and
6-shogaol-enriched
extracts
from
Zingiber
officinale
Roscoe
(6GS),
bioactive
compounds
renowned
their
antioxidant
anti-inflammatory
properties.
novel
phytosome
encapsulation
technology
employed
enhances
bioavailability
stability
these
compounds,
offering
superior
therapeutic
compared
conventional
formulations.
Additionally,
investigates
role
phosphoinositide
3-kinase
(PI3K)/protein
kinase
B
(Akt)-signaling
pathway,
a
key
mediator
effects
6GS.
Neurotoxicity
was
induced
in
SH-SY5Y
cells
(a
human
neuroblastoma
line)
using
200
μM
hydrogen
peroxide
(H2O2),
following
pretreatment
with
6GS
at
concentrations
15.625
31.25
μg/mL.
Cell
viability
assessed
via
MTT
assay
alongside
evaluations
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
enzyme
activities
(superoxide
dismutase
[SOD],
catalase
[CAT],
glutathione
peroxidase
[GSH-Px]),
oxidative
stress
markers
(malondialdehyde
[MDA]),
molecular
mechanisms
involving
PI3K/Akt
apoptotic
factors
(B-cell
lymphoma-2
[Bcl-2]
caspase-3),
inflammatory
(tumor
necrosis
factor-alpha
[TNF-α]).
results
demonstrated
that
significantly
improved
viability,
reduced
ROS,
MDA,
TNF-α,
caspase-3
levels,
enhanced
activities.
Furthermore,
treatment
upregulated
PI3K,
Akt,
Bcl-2
expression
while
suppressing
activation.
Activation
pathway
by
led
phosphorylated
Akt-mediated
upregulation
Bcl-2,
promoting
survival
attenuating
inflammation.
Moreover,
inhibited
ROS
generation,
further
mitigating
neurotoxicity.
These
findings
suggest
6GS,
which
through
activation
exhibits
significant
Incorporating
into
functional
foods
or
dietary
supplements
could
offer
promising
strategy
addressing
neuroinflammation
associated
diseases.
Language: Английский
Ginger: a total-scale analysis of the scientific literature on a widely used spice and phytotherapeutic
Animal Science Papers and Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
42(4), P. 349 - 364
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Abstract
Ginger
(
Zingiber
officinale
)
has
been
utilized
for
medicinal
and
culinary
purposes
thousands
of
years.
Its
extensive
history
showcases
diverse
uses
health
benefits.
In
this
study,
we
conducted
a
thorough
analysis
the
scientific
literature
landscape
surrounding
ginger
using
bibliometric
techniques,
aiming
to
explore
recurring
topics,
trends,
influential
contributors,
main
journals
publishing
ginger-related
research.
Utilizing
Web
Science
(WoS)
Core
Collection,
identified
9,881
relevant
papers
published
up
October
4,
2023.
The
revealed
an
exponential
growth
in
both
publication
citation
counts
since
mid-2000s.
Key
phytochemical
constituents,
including
gingerols
shogaols,
emerged
as
focal
points
most
frequently
mentioned
medical
condition
term
was
‘Cancer’
(n
=
577),
followed
by
‘Obesity’
180)
‘COVID’
176).
Journals
such
Journal
Ethnopharmacology
Food
Chemistry
played
leading
roles
sharing
articles.
Our
study
offers
broad
overview
research,
highlighting
significant
increase
scholarly
interest
globally.
This
not
only
contributes
quantitative
insights
existing
but
also
provides
roadmap
future
investigations
on
ginger.
positions
promising
candidate
addressing
contemporary
challenges,
inviting
further
exploration
clinical
studies.
Language: Английский