Flavonoids: Potential therapeutic agents for cardiovascular disease
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(12), P. e32563 - e32563
Published: June 1, 2024
Flavonoids
are
found
in
the
roots,
stems,
leaves,
and
fruits
of
many
plant
taxa.
They
related
to
growth
development,
pigment
formation,
protection
against
environmental
stress.
function
as
antioxidants
exert
anti-inflammatory
effects
cardiovascular
system
by
modulating
classical
inflammatory
response
pathways,
such
TLR4-NF-ĸB,
PI3K-AKT,
Nrf2/HO-1
signalling
pathways.
There
is
increasing
evidence
for
therapeutic
flavonoids
on
hypertension,
atherosclerosis,
other
diseases.
The
potential
clinical
value
diseases
has
been
widely
explored.
For
example,
studies
have
evaluated
roles
regulation
blood
pressure
via
endothelium-dependent
non-endothelium-dependent
pathways
myocardial
systolic
diastolic
functions
influencing
calcium
homeostasis
smooth
muscle-related
protein
expression.
also
hypoglycaemic,
hypolipidemic,
anti-platelet,
autophagy,
antibacterial
effects.
In
this
paper,
role
mechanism
were
reviewed
order
provide
reference
application
future.
Language: Английский
Sakuranetin as a Potential Regulator of Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats by Promoting Vasorelaxation through Calcium Channel Blockade
Biomedicines,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(2), P. 346 - 346
Published: Feb. 1, 2024
Natural
compounds,
known
for
diverse
pharmacological
properties,
have
attracted
attention
as
potential
sources
hypertension
treatment.
Previous
studies
revealed
the
hypotensive
effect
and
vascular
relaxation
of
prunetin,
a
natural
compound
derived
from
Language: Английский
Association between dietary flavonoid intake and hypertension among U.S. adults
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: April 3, 2024
Background
Hypertension
is
one
of
the
major
risk
factors
for
cardiovascular
disease.
Dietary
flavonoids
have
been
reported
to
reduce
inflammation,
protect
against
oxidative
stress,
vascular
endothelium,
and
improve
health.
However,
relationship
between
dietary
flavonoid
intake
prevalence
hypertension
remains
controversial.
Methods
This
study
included
8010
adults
from
2007-2010
2017-2018
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Surveys
(NHANES).
The
was
explored
by
weighted
logistic
regression
restricted
cubic
spline.
Results
We
found
an
inverse
total
anthocyanin
in
fourth
quartile
compared
with
first
[0.81(0.66,0.99),
p
=
0.04].
Moreover,
tended
decrease
increasing
participants
over
60
years
age.
In
addition,
we
a
U-shaped
flavan-3-ol
intake.
Total
inversely
associated
third
[0.79
(0.63,0.99),
there
significant
negative
association
when
below
48.26
mg/day.
Conclusion
Our
moderate
anthocyanins
flavan-3-ols
provides
evidence
population-based
hypertension.
Language: Английский
Anticancer Activity of Ether Derivatives of Chrysin
Arkadiusz Sokal,
No information about this author
Patryk Mruczek,
No information about this author
Mateusz Niedoba
No information about this author
et al.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
30(4), P. 960 - 960
Published: Feb. 19, 2025
Chrysin,
a
naturally
occurring
flavonoid,
exhibits
broad
spectrum
of
biological
activities,
including
showing
anticancer
properties.
However,
its
clinical
application
is
limited
by
poor
bioavailability
and
low
solubility.
The
introduction
an
amine,
amide,
ester,
or
alkoxy
group
to
flavone
skeleton
influences
the
activity.
This
review
also
discusses
hybrid
compounds,
such
as
chrysin-porphyrin
hybrid,
which
are
characterized
higher
activity
better
properties
than
single
molecules.
concentrates
on
chrysin
derivatives
against
most
popular
cancers,
breast,
lung,
prostate,
gastrointestinal
tumors.
Language: Английский
Characterization of key compounds and biological screening of Salvia sclareopsis Bornm
Shiva Khalil-Moghaddam,
No information about this author
Najibullah Hakimi,
No information about this author
Roya Moghimi
No information about this author
et al.
Chemical Papers,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 4, 2025
Language: Английский
Comprehensive evaluation on nutritional characteristics and anti-hyperglycemic active ingredients of different varieties of Yam
Yu-Zheng Lin,
No information about this author
Li Qu,
No information about this author
Mengting Zhang
No information about this author
et al.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: April 12, 2025
Yam
is
a
versatile
economic
crop
that
serves
both
medicinal
and
dietary
purposes.
Dehua
County,
located
in
Fujian
Province,
China,
renowned
as
one
of
the
major
yam
production
areas,
with
cultivation
history
spanning
over
600
years.
It
has
successfully
cultivated
Qingfeng
Ziyu
yam,
which
have
been
recognized
China's
"Geographical
Indications
for
Agricultural
Products."
However,
no
comprehensive
studies
conducted
to
evaluate
their
quality.
This
study
meticulously
utilized
authentic
material
"Iron
yam"
benchmark,
employing
advanced
techniques
such
high-performance
liquid
chromatography
(HPLC),
ultraviolet
spectrophotometry,
flame
atomic
absorption
spectrometry
systematically
analyze
nutritional
hypoglycemic
active
components
three
distinct
varieties.
In
order
interpret
data,
descriptive
statistics,
correlation
analysis,
principal
component
analysis
(PCA),
partial
least
squares
discriminant
(PLS-DA),
cluster
multiple
linear
regression
were
applied.
The
results
revealed
significant
variations
concentrations
various
indicators
across
types.
Correlation
identified
65
pairs
exceptionally
strong
correlations
39
statistically
associations.
Additionally,
demonstrated
Iron
exhibited
most
favorable
overall
Notably,
characterized
by
its
high
concentration
compounds,
emerged
promising
raw
products,
showcasing
potential
this
field.
Language: Английский
Molecular Docking and Antihypertensive Activity of Eupalitin 3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside Isolated from Boerhavia diffusa Linn
Ilyas Uoorakkottil,
No information about this author
Rashid Koottangodan,
No information about this author
Kamal YT
No information about this author
et al.
Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(12), P. 1628 - 1628
Published: Dec. 23, 2024
Background:
Angiotensin-converting
enzyme
(ACE)
is
a
key
regulator
of
blood
pressure,
and
ACE
inhibition
an
essential
part
the
treatment
hypertension.
We
used
molecular
docking
approach
to
find
interaction
with
active
flavonoid
isolated
from
Boerhavia
diffusa
Linn,
eupalitin
3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside,
which
leads
potential
antihypertensive
effects
in
methyl
predenisolone-induced
hypertensive
rats.
Additionally,
pharmacokinetic
parameters
this
compound
are
assessed.
Methods:eupalitin-3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside
was
leaves
by
sedimentation
method.
The
characterized
UPLC-MSMS,
NMR,
UV
spectroscopy
confirm
identity
compound.
Hypertension
induced
rats
predenisolone
(5
mg/kg/day)
for
14
days.
Systolic
diastolic
pressure
3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside
were
assessed
using
tail-cuff
plasma
data
oral
administration
determine
various
bioavailability
serum
concentration.
Results:
In
rats,
both
systolic
pressures
significantly
lower
than
that
vehicle
(p
<
0.01).
Conclusions:
process
showed
moderate
compound;
induces
powerful
activity
implying
clinical
application
as
new
therapeutic
drug
Language: Английский