Mechanical property of Ti6Al4V cylindrical porous structure for dental implants fabricated by selective laser melting
Yun Zhai,
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Hao Zhang,
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Tong Liu
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et al.
Computer Methods in Biomechanics & Biomedical Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 19
Published: Jan. 4, 2024
The
commonly
used
titanium
alloy
dental
implants
currently
apply
solid
structures.
However,
issues
such
as
stress
shielding
and
concentration
may
arise
due
to
the
significant
difference
in
elastic
modulus
between
implant
host.
In
order
address
these
problems,
this
paper
proposes
five
porous
structures
based
on
Gibson-Ashby
theoretical
model.
We
utilized
selective
laser
melting
technology
shape
a
structure
using
Ti-6Al-4V
material
precisely.
mechanical
properties
of
were
verified
through
simulation
compression
experiments.
optimal
structure,
which
best
matched
human
bone,
was
circular
ring
with
pillar
diameter
0.6
mm
layer
height
2
mm.
strain
surrounding
cortical
cancellous
bone
under
different
biting
conditions
studied
verify
effectiveness
alleviating
both
standard
osteoporotic
conditions.
results
confirm
that
meets
requirements
provides
basis
for
clinical
implantation.
Language: Английский
Maxillary Sinus Lift Procedures: An Overview of Current Techniques, Presurgical Evaluation, and Complications
Abdulrahman M Alshamrani,
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Mazen I Mubarki,
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Abdulelah S Alsager
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et al.
Cureus,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 28, 2023
A
maxillary
sinus
lift
procedure
is
indicated
if
a
dental
implant
needs
to
be
placed
in
the
posterior
maxilla
with
limited
bone
available
accommodate
implant.
Both
open
and
closed
lifting
procedures
are
reliable
approaches
for
increasing
volume
needed
support
proper
positioning.
However,
these
methods
can
lead
several
complications.
In
addition
general
complications
commonly
linked
oral
surgery,
such
as
swelling
or
hematoma,
primary
complication
typically
perforation
of
Schneiderian
membrane
during
osteotomy.
Detailed
extensive
presurgical
evaluation
crucial
minimize
The
objective
this
study
was
delineate
contemporary
trends
specific
emphasis
on
different
techniques
procedure,
anatomical
surgical
factors,
evaluation,
grafting,
practical
implications
factors
dentistry
cases
involving
deficient
maxilla.
conclusion,
while
both
osteotome
lateral
window
assist
clinicians
addressing
complexities
placement
maxilla,
height
before
implantation
remains
critical
factor
determining
success
longevity
implants.
Language: Английский
A New Simplified Autogenous Sinus Lift Technique
Bioengineering,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(5), P. 505 - 505
Published: April 23, 2023
Oral
maxillofacial
rehabilitation
of
the
atrophic
maxilla
with
or
without
pneumatization
maxillary
sinuses
routinely
presents
limited
bone
availability.
This
indicates
need
for
vertical
and
horizontal
augmentation.
The
standard
most
used
technique
is
sinus
augmentation
using
distinct
techniques.
These
techniques
may
not
rupture
membrane.
Rupture
membrane
increases
risk
acute
chronic
contamination
graft,
implant,
sinus.
surgical
procedure
autograft
involves
two
stages:
removal
preparation
site
graft.
A
third
stage
often
added
to
place
osseointegrated
implants.
because
it
was
possible
do
this
at
same
time
as
graft
surgery.
new
bioactive
kinetic
screw
(BKS)
implant
model
presented
that
simplifies
effectively
performs
autogenous
grafting,
augmentation,
fixation
in
a
single
step.
In
absence
minimum
height
4
mm
region
be
implanted,
an
additional
performed
harvest
from
retro-molar
trigone
mandible
provide
bone.
feasibility
simplicity
proposed
were
demonstrated
experimental
studies
synthetic
digital
torque
meter
measure
MIT
MRT
during
insertion
removal.
amount
determined
by
weighing
material
collected
BKS
implant.
here
benefits
limitations
installation
dental
implants
simultaneously.
Language: Английский
Static in bone implants: standard steady-state torque and primary stability in a bioactive kinetic screw
Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
45(12)
Published: Nov. 28, 2023
Abstract
Establishing
a
standard
measurement
for
drilling
and
screwing
bone
implants
in
different
amounts
qualities
of
tissue,
simple
adequate
way
to
control
predict
results,
is
the
gold
successful
primary
stability
better
results
on
long-term
osseointegration.
So
far,
maximum
insertion
torque
(MIT)
has
been
used
as
main
parameter
achieve
success
osseointegration,
although
it
shown
conflicting
literature
over
four
decades
when
predicting
or
minimum
values.
Basically,
surgeon's
experience
guides
planning
execution
surgical
procedure,
adapted
each
case
according
his
tactile
experience,
guided
by
X-ray
analysis
general
conditions
patient.
In
this
work,
using
new
biomechanical
machine
dental
implant,
method
will
be
described
mathematically
experimentally,
which
standardizes
compression
implant-bone
contact,
five
densities,
during
achievement
mechanical
stability.
The
relationship
between
MIT,
removal
torque,
force
static
friction
bone-to-bone,
achieving
controlled
predictable
steady-state
that
maintains
equilibrium
elastic
stress
implants,
hereby
established
an
innovative
Bioactive
Kinetic
Screw.
Language: Английский