The critical role of nano-hydroxyapatites as an advanced scaffold in drug delivery towards efficient bone regeneration: Recent progress and challenges
Amir Hatami kaleshtari,
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Samira Farjaminejad,
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Melika Hasani
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et al.
Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 100692 - 100692
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Nacre-like structural carboxymethyl cellulose dual-layered film with a combination of high strength, elongation, and UV-blocking for food packaging
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
306, P. 141692 - 141692
Published: March 4, 2025
Language: Английский
P24 Loaded Gelatin‐Hydroxyapatite‐Tricalcium Phosphate Scaffold Induces Bone Regeneration by Activating the ERK/ELK1/PLA2G3 Pathway
Laihua Fu,
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Yuanxin Liu,
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Songfeng Xu
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et al.
Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
113(4)
Published: April 1, 2025
ABSTRACT
The
study
examined
the
induction
and
mechanism
of
bone
regeneration
facilitated
by
P24‐loaded
Gelatin‐Hydroxyapatite‐Tricalcium
Phosphate
(Gelatin‐HA‐TCP
(P24))
scaffold.
prepared
Gelatin‐HA‐TCP
(P24)
scaffold
was
employed
to
treat
human
marrow
mesenchymal
stem
cells
(hBMSCs)
umbilical
vein
endothelial
(HUVECs).
Various
assays
were
conducted
assess
impact
on
osteogenic
differentiation
hBMSCs
angiogenesis
in
HUVECs.
For
mechanistic
investigations,
exposed
both
ERK
inhibitor
SCH772984.
A
rat
cranial
defect
model
treated
through
implantation
Micro‐computed
tomography,
histological
staining,
immunofluorescence
techniques
utilized
evaluate
effect
regeneration.
Osteogenic
scaffold,
as
evidenced
increased
ALP
activity,
enhanced
Alizarin
Red
S
upregulated
RUNX2,
OSX,
OCN,
BMP2.
Angiogenesis
HUVECs
induced,
demonstrated
improved
migration,
tube
formation,
CD31.
However,
ability
promote
counteracted
In
model,
reduced
area,
volume/tissue
volume
ratio,
regeneration,
decreased
fibrosis,
CD31,
BMP2
tissues.
Therefore,
enhances
promotes
defects
activating
ERK/ELK1/PLA2G3
pathway.
It
has
potential
for
therapies.
Language: Английский
Efficacy of Three-Dimensional Bioactive Composites in Long Bone Repair with Photobiomodulation
Santos Júnior,
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Letícia Carlucci dos Santos,
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Daniela Vieira Buchaim
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et al.
Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(8), P. 1704 - 1704
Published: April 9, 2025
Different
treatments
have
been
proposed
for
morphofunctional
bone
repair;
however,
they
are
not
always
efficient
and
limitations.
In
this
experimental
study,
we
present
matrix
composites
with
a
possible
synergistic
effect
acting
scaffolds
growth
use
of
photobiomodulation
(PBM)
to
accelerate
tissue
repair.
Thus,
the
objective
was
evaluate
PBM
in
repair
long
(tibia)
rats
filled
biomimetic
collagen
matrices
nanohydroxyapatite
heterologous
fibrin
biopolymer
(FB).
Forty-eight
were
distributed
into
eight
groups
(n
=
six
each):
Blood
Clot
(BC),
+
(BCP),
Matrix
(M),
(MP),
Fibrin
Biopolymer
(FB),
(FBP),
FB
(MFB),
(MFBP).
A
2.0
mm
defect
created
proximal
third
left
tibia.
The
BCP,
MP,
FBP,
MFBP
underwent
during
surgery
maintained
twice
week
until
euthanasia
at
42
days.
Microcomputed
tomography
(micro-CT),
histomorphological
histomorphometric
analyses
performed.
Micro-CT
analysis
revealed
that
influenced
cortical
interposition
between
remnant
newly
formed
bone.
Histologically,
no
exacerbated
inflammatory
focus
or
foreign
body-type
granulomatous
reaction
observed
any
group;
vast
collagenous
more
oriented
thicker
spatial
conformation
PBM-treated
groups.
Histomorphometrically,
showed
significantly
higher
values
compared
other
Specifically,
BC
group
presented
mean
density
68.33
±
7.394,
while
BCP
MP
99.83
11.87
99.67
20.58,
respectively
(p
<
0.05).
Qualitative
fibers
indicated
enhanced
organization
maturation
This
study
concluded
association
bones
rats,
biopolymer,
results
contribute
improvement
growth,
together
scaffolds.
Language: Английский
Three-Dimensional-Printed Bone Grafts for Simultaneous Bone and Cartilage Regeneration: A Promising Approach to Osteochondral Tissue Engineering
Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(4), P. 489 - 489
Published: April 8, 2025
Background/Objectives:
A
novel
3D-printed,
bioresorbable
bone
graft,
made
of
nanohydroxyapatite
(nHAP)
covered
by
poly(lactide-co-glycolide)
(PLGA),
showed
strongly
expressed
osteoinductive
properties
in
our
previous
investigations.
The
current
study
examines
its
application
the
dual
regeneration
and
cartilage
combining
with
nHAP
gel
obtained
enrichment
hydroxyethyl
cellulose,
sodium
hyaluronate,
chondroitin
sulfate.
Methods:
In
vitro
part
study,
mitochondrial
activity
osteogenic
chondrogenic
differentiation
stem
cells
derived
from
apical
papilla
(SCAPs)
presence
were
investigated.
For
vivo
three
rabbits
underwent
segmental
osteotomies
lateral
condyle
femur,
defects
filled
3D-printed
grafts
customized
to
defect
geometry.
Results:
revealed
that
displayed
significant
biocompatibility,
substantially
increasing
facilitating
SCAPs.
after
a
12-week
healing
period,
partial
resorption
graft
was
observed,
lamellar
tissue
Haversian
systems
detected.
Histological
stereological
evaluations
implanted
indicated
successful
regeneration,
marked
infiltration
new
cartilaginous
into
graft.
existence
osteocytes
increased
vascularization
active
osteogenesis.
hyaline
near
numerous
chondrocytes
layer
newly
formed
cartilage.
Conclusions:
This
demonstrated
tailored
could
efficiently
promote
substantial
formation
without
requiring
supplementary
biological
factors,
offering
feasible
alternative
for
clinical
repair
applications.
Language: Английский
Recent Advances in Biomaterial‐Based Scaffolds for Guided Bone Tissue Engineering: Challenges and Future Directions
Akshay Tupe,
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Vinita Patole,
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Ganesh Ingavle
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et al.
Polymers for Advanced Technologies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
35(11)
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
ABSTRACT
Bone
tissue
engineering
(BTE)
has
emerged
as
a
promising
approach
for
the
regeneration
and
repair
of
bone
defects
caused
by
trauma,
disease,
or
aging.
This
review
provides
an
overview
recent
advancements
in
BTE,
with
focus
on
development
application
biomaterial‐based
scaffolds,
including
natural
(e.g.,
collagen,
chitosan),
synthetic
polylactic
acid
[PLA],
polycaprolactone
[PCL]),
composite
materials
hydroxyapatite‐based
composites).
It
discusses
their
properties,
benefits,
limitations.
Additionally,
this
examines
innovative
fabrication
strategies
such
3D
printing,
electrospinning,
freeze‐drying,
which
enhance
scaffold
customization
performance.
aims
to
provide
insights
into
future
directions
BTE
research
its
potential
applications
regenerative
medicine.
Functionalization
strategies,
surface
modifications,
coating,
incorporation
growth
factors
cells,
are
reviewed
roles
improving
bioactivity.
In
vivo
vitro
have
demonstrated
therapeutic
promise
these
while
current
clinical
trials
offer
translational
use.
Challenges
facing
translation
technologies
practice
also
highlighted.
Language: Английский
Wet chemical synthesis of nanohydroxyapatite within poly(sodium sulfonated butylene fumarate‐co‐acrylic acid) as bone scaffold: effects of sulfonate and carboxylic acid groups
Polymer International,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 22, 2024
Abstract
This
study
investigates
the
synthesis,
nucleation
and
modification
of
biodegradable
poly(sodium
sulfonated
butylene
fumarate‐
co
‐acrylic
acid)/hydroxyapatite
nanocomposite
scaffolds
for
bone
tissue
engineering,
with
a
focus
on
effects
incorporating
hydrophilic
sulfonate
carboxylic
acid
groups.
Poly(butylene
fumarate)
was
at
varying
degrees
used
to
form
nanocomposites
through
in
situ
nanohydroxyapatite
(nHA)
simulated
body
fluid
solution.
Critical
parameters
such
as
water
absorption,
swelling
behavior,
mechanical
properties,
nanoparticle
dispersion
biocompatibility
were
evaluated.
Water
uptake
ratios
ranged
from
2.72
6.88
g
−1
,
while
compressive
modulus
values
increased
up
25.9
times
compared
corresponding
homopolymers,
demonstrating
improved
stability.
Despite
formation
over
80%
nanoparticles,
well‐distributed
nHA,
sizes
averaging
39
±
13
nm,
achieved
incorporation
groups,
preventing
agglomeration
within
scaffold
matrix.
Additionally,
supported
human
dermal
fibroblast
adhesion
proliferation,
cell
viability
remaining
high
throughout
culture
period.
These
results
suggest
that
developed
offer
enhanced
biocompatibility,
strength
osteogenic
potential,
making
them
promising
candidates
regeneration
applications.
©
2024
Society
Chemical
Industry.
Language: Английский
THE ROLE OF BIOCERAMICS IN MODERN DENTISTRY: FROM EARLY INNOVATIONS TO FUTURE DIRECTIONS
Diana Hanu,
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Sorina Mihaela Solomon,
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Sorina Paduraru
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et al.
Published: Sept. 15, 2024
The
use
of
bioceramics
in
modern
dentistry
has
significantly
evolved,
offering
enhanced
clinical
outcomes
various
procedures.
This
article
reviews
the
development
and
application
bioceramic
materials,
focusing
on
their
biocompatibility,
ability
to
stimulate
tissue
regeneration,
chemical
stability.
Notable
materials
such
as
Mineral
Trioxide
Aggregate
(MTA)
Biodentine
are
highlighted
for
role
endodontic
treatments
bone
regeneration.
paper
also
discusses
innovations
synthesis
functionalization
bioceramics,
including
doping
with
elements
integration
nanotechnology,
which
have
led
advancements
faster
setting
times
improved
antimicrobial
properties.
Furthermore,
provides
a
historical
perspective
transition
from
early
bioactive
like
hydroxyapatite,
emphasizing
impact
implantology
future
directions
potential
regenerative
medicine
activity,
explored.
Language: Английский