Forests, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16(5), P. 836 - 836
Published: May 18, 2025
PM2.5 emissions significantly impact atmospheric environments and human health in the context of forest fires. However, research on from fires remains insufficient. This study systematically investigated emission characteristics broadleaf tree combustion through controlled experiments examining three key factors: species variation (Acer tegmentosum [AT], Acer ukurunduense [AU], pictum [AP], Tilia amurensis [TA], Phellodendron amurense [PA], Ulmus davidiana [UD], laciniata [UL], Prunus padus [PP], maackii [PM]), moisture content (0%–20%), phenological stages (budding [A], growing [B], defoliation [C]). The results demonstrated: (1) Significant interspecies differences, with UL showing lowest, PM highest emissions; (2) A unimodal moisture—emission relationship peaking at 15% across most species, while AT, exhibited unique linear responses; (3) Distinct patterns, including triphasic fluctuations during phases. LightGBM model effectively predicted (R2 = 0.97), identifying (36.2% importance) (21.6%) as dominant factors. These findings provide critical data for wildfire modeling highlight need species-specific parameters air quality forecasts.
Language: Английский