External validation and update of minimal important change in the 6-minute walk test in hospitalized patients with subacute stroke
Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Feasibility of Smartphone-Based Exercise Training Integrated with Functional Electrical Stimulation After Stroke (SETS): A Preliminary Study
Sensors,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(4), P. 1254 - 1254
Published: Feb. 19, 2025
One
emerging
method
in
home
stroke
rehabilitation
is
digital
technology.
However,
existing
approaches
typically
target
one
domain
(e.g.,
upper
limb).
Moreover,
interventions
do
not
cater
to
older
adults
with
(OAwS),
especially
those
high
motor
impairment,
who
require
adjunct
therapeutic
agents
independently
perform
challenging
exercises.
We
examined
the
feasibility
of
Smartphone-based
Exercise
Training
after
Stroke
(SETS)
Functional
Electrical
Stimulation
(FES).
A
total
12
participants
(67
±
5
years)
(onset
>
6
months)
exhibiting
moderate-to-high
impairment
(Chedoke
McMaster
Leg
≤
4/7)
underwent
weeks
multicomponent
(gait,
functional
strength,
dynamic
balance)
training
integrated
FES
paretic
lower
limb
muscles.
Primary
measures
included
safety
and
adherence.
Secondary
motivation,
acceptability
attitude,
usability,
clinical
gait
balance
function
like
10-Meter
Walk
Test
Mini-BESTest.
Participants
reported
no
adverse
events
adherence
(84.17
11.24%)
improvement
(up
40%)
acceptability,
attitude
system
usability.
also
showed
pre-post
improvements
all
(p
<
0.05).
Integrating
SETS
feasible
yields
short-term
gains
among
OAwS.
Future
studies
could
validate
our
findings
by
examining
its
efficacy
control
groups
identify
differential
effects
FES.
Language: Английский
Examination of effect and responder to real-time auditory feedback during overground gait for stroke: a randomized cross-over study
Sota Araki,
No information about this author
Takasuke Miyazaki,
No information about this author
Jun Shibasaki
No information about this author
et al.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: March 12, 2025
Real-time
auditory
feedback
for
overground
gait
was
developed
to
simulate
realistic
practice.
This
study
aimed
assess
the
effects
of
different
conditions
and
identify
patients
with
stroke
who
might
benefit
from
based
on
physical
function.
Twenty
participated
in
three
6-min
trials:
no
(control),
focused
increasing
ankle
plantar
flexion
(ankle
trial),
lower-leg
extension
angle
(leg
trial).
Physical
function
evaluated
using
Short
Performance
Battery
(SPPB);
assessed
through
speed,
cadence,
stride
length,
joint
motion
inertial
sensors
before
after
each
trial.
Gait
speed
(P
=
0.001),
length
<
0.014),
leg
angles
0.020)
improved
significantly
over
time.
Interaction
between
time
trial
were
observed
0.001)
0.003).
Among
trials,
0.012),
length-time
difference
0.003),
0.008)
increased
compared
control
SPPB
scores
independently
associated
(odds
ratio:
2.217,
95%
confidence
interval:
1.152–4.266,
P
0.017).
during
may
enhance
by
improving
optimizing
spatial
strategies.
Language: Английский
Minimal important difference of Berg Balance Scale, performance-oriented mobility assessment and dynamic gait index in chronic stroke survivors
Parvaneh Taghavi Azar Sharabiani,
No information about this author
Maryam Mehdizadeh,
No information about this author
Sepideh Goudarzi
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
33(11), P. 107930 - 107930
Published: Aug. 29, 2024
Language: Английский
Feedback Interventions in Motor Recovery of Lateropulsion after Stroke: A Literature Review and Case Series
Brain Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(7), P. 682 - 682
Published: July 5, 2024
Lateropulsion
is
a
post-stroke
phenomenon
marked
by
an
active
push
of
the
body
across
midline
towards
more
affected
side
and/or
resistance
weight
shift
less
side.
Within
mechanisms
treatment,
feedback
systems
have
been
shown
to
be
effective.
The
aim
present
study
was
create
knowledge
performing
literature
review
on
use
in
treatment
lateropulsion
and
report
two
cases
patients
who
had
undergone
feedback-based
treatment.
Language: Английский
Motor imagery priming improves activity and impairment outcomes in people after stroke but the effects of other types of priming are unclear: a systematic review
Journal of physiotherapy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Robot-mediated impairment-oriented and task-specific training on upper limb post stroke: feasibility and preliminary effects on physical function and quality of life
Frontiers in Neurology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Oct. 11, 2024
Objective
To
assess
the
feasibility
and
safety
of
conducting
robot-mediated
impairment
training
(RMIT)
task-specific
(RMTT).
The
device
deployed
is
Optimo
Regen
(OR
®
),
capable
delivering
both
impairment-oriented
training.
Methods
This
was
a
single-centre,
randomized,
single-blinded,
two-arm,
parallel
group,
controlled
trial.
Patients
fulfilling
criteria
were
randomized
into
either
RMIT
or
+
RMTT
group
provided
with
20
h
robotic
therapy
on
top
standard
care.
Results
A
total
4
patients
recruited,
2
receiving
treatment
in
each
arm.
study
feasible,
66.7%
enrolment
rate,
75%
completion
100%
attendance
for
intervention
session.
We
achieved
90%
satisfaction
rate
no
serious
adverse
effects.
All
had
improvement
motor
power,
Fugl-Meyer
Assessment-Upper
Extremity
(FMA-UE),
Functional
Independence
Measure
(FIM),
Hospital
Anxiety
Depression
Scale
(HADS),
quality
life
scores
at
1
month.
FIM
continued
to
improve
3
months
post-commencement
intervention.
There
relative
ease
use
device.
Conclusion
trial
feasible.
full-scale
warranted,
compare
against
RMTT,
which
novel
application.
Language: Английский
Bloodletting for Acute Stroke Recovery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Healthcare,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(20), P. 2060 - 2060
Published: Oct. 17, 2024
Background:
Bloodletting
is
a
non-pharmacological
treatment
commonly
used
for
acute
stroke
in
traditional
East
Asian
medicine.
This
study
evaluated
the
efficacy
and
safety
of
bloodletting
recovery.
Methods:
We
conducted
comprehensive
search
eight
electronic
databases
up
to
4
June
2024
identify
relevant
randomized
controlled
trials
(RCTs).
Review
Manager
5.4
was
meta-analysis,
with
methodological
quality
assessed
using
Cochrane
Risk
Bias
2
tool
GRADE
approach.
Results:
Seventeen
RCTs
were
included
this
meta-analysis.
The
group
showed
statistically
significant
improvements
neurological
deficits
compared
non-bloodletting
group,
as
measured
National
Institutes
Health
Stroke
Scale
(mean
difference
[MD]:
−2.08,
95%
confidence
interval
[CI]:
−3.13
−1.02)
effective
rate
(risk
ratio:
1.17,
CI:
1.11
1.22).
Motor
function
also
improved
significantly
both
upper
(Fugl-Meyer
Assessment,
MD:
12.20,
9.67
14.73)
lower
extremities
(MD:
3.86,
2.16
5.56).
effect
on
daily
living
activities
not
overall,
but
benefits
observed
patients
treated
within
three
days
onset
(Barthel
Index,
standardized
0.85,
0.01
1.69).
No
differences
frequency
adverse
events
between
groups.
Conclusion:
may
be
an
safe
adjunctive
therapy
receiving
conventional
Western
medical
treatment.
However,
further
research
necessary
because
small
sample
sizes
low
studies.
Language: Английский
Improvements in Walking During Subacute Stroke Rehabilitation Translate to Physical Activity at the Chronic Stage: A Sub-Analysis From the Phys Stroke Trial
Brain & Neurorehabilitation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(3)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Stroke
frequently
results
in
mobility
impairments,
contributing
to
an
increased
cardiovascular
risk.
Despite
efforts
promote
physical
activity,
stroke
survivors
fail
meet
recommended
levels.
This
secondary
analysis
of
the
'Physical
Fitness
Patients
with
Subacute
Stroke'
(Phys-Stroke)
trial
analyzes
activity
at
6
months
post-stroke,
and
examines
effect
gains
walking
capacity
during
subacute
phase
on
chronic
stage.
Phys-Stroke
compared
aerobic
exercise
vs
relaxation
200
patients.
Data
from
6-minute
walk
test
(6MWT)
pre
post
intervention
as
well
accelerometry
questionnaire
data
were
used.
was
analyzed
using
mixed
linear
models
function-on-scalar
regression.
At
after
stroke,
participants
exhibited
low
daily
step
counts
(5,623
±
2,998
steps/day),
most
occurring
morning
midday.
Per
meter
gained
6MWT
period,
steps
by
8.2
(95%
confidence
interval,
1.6
14.8,
p
=
0.017)
months.
Questionnaire
showed
that
engagement
sports
activities
minimal,
basic
being
primary
activity.
demonstrated
suboptimal
levels
but
increases
stage
did
result
meaningful
chronically.
Language: Английский
Bloodletting at the ear apex for acute stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
103(49), P. e40694 - e40694
Published: Dec. 6, 2024
Stroke
is
a
major
cause
of
death
and
disability
worldwide.
Despite
innovative
developments
in
acute
stroke
treatment
techniques
modern
society,
many
survivors
still
experience
complications,
leading
to
demand
for
complementary
alternative
medicines,
including
traditional
medicine.
Bloodletting
at
the
ear
apex
(BLEA)
nonpharmacological
intervention
used
various
diseases,
stroke,
medicine
East
Asian
countries,
China
Korea.
This
study
aimed
evaluate
clinical
efficacy
BLEA
recovery.
Language: Английский