Single-Cell RNA Sequencing on Formalin-Fixed and Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) Tissue Identified Multi-Ciliary Cells in Breast Cancer
Cells,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(3), P. 197 - 197
Published: Jan. 29, 2025
The
purpose
of
this
study
was
to
evaluate
the
suitability
formalin-fixed
and
paraffin-embedded
(FFPE)
samples
fixed
fresh
(FF)
for
single-cell
RNA
sequencing
(scRNAseq).
To
end,
we
compared
profiles
from
FFPE
matched
FF
tissue
one
invasive
carcinoma
no
special
type
(invasive
ductal
carcinoma-IDC)
lobular
(ILC)
assess
consistency
in
cell
distribution
molecular
profiles.
results
were
validated
using
immunohistochemistry
(IHC),
fluorescence
situ
hybridization
(FISH),
electron
microscopy.
Additionally,
immune
proportions
identified
by
IHC
quantified
QuPath
scRNAseq
results.
FFPE-
FF-derived
libraries
demonstrated
high-quality
metrics,
cellular
heterogeneity
similar.
No
exclusive
populations
either
approach.
four
analysis
six
types
epithelial
cells,
as
well
tumoral
microenvironment
populations.
neoplastic
cells
concordant
with
common
markers.
proportion
sections
similar
those
obtained
scRNAseq.
We
a
previously
poorly
recognized
subpopulation
multi-ciliated
(MCCs)
(FOXJ1,
ROPN1L).
Analysis
FOXJ1
214
ER-positive
carcinomas
protein
expression
third
tumors,
suggesting
frequent
focal
MCC
differentiation.
Our
support
tissue,
breast
cancer.
Language: Английский
Inhibiting CXCR4 reduces immunosuppressive effects of myeloid cells in breast cancer immunotherapy
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Feb. 12, 2025
Patients
with
triple
negative
breast
cancer
(TNBC)
show
only
modest
response
rates
to
immune
checkpoint
inhibitor
immunotherapy,
motivating
ongoing
efforts
identify
approaches
boost
efficacy.
Using
an
immunocompetent
mouse
model
of
TNBC,
we
investigated
combination
therapy
anti-PD-1
immunotherapy
antibody
plus
balixafortide,
a
cyclic
peptide
CXCR4.
Cell-based
assays
demonstrated
that
balixafortide
functions
as
inverse
agonist,
establishing
mode
action
distinct
from
most
compounds
targeting
Combination
significantly
reduced
growth
orthotopic
tumors
and
extended
overall
survival
relative
single
agent
or
vehicle.
Adding
increased
numbers
tertiary
lymphoid
structures,
marker
local
tumor
responses
associated
favorable
in
TNBC.
Single
cell
RNA
sequencing
revealed
T
exhaustion
markers
effector
activity.
also
signatures
immunosuppressive
myeloid
derived
suppressor
cells
(MDSCs)
tumors.
MDSCs
isolated
mice
treated
showed
inhibition
proliferation
following
ex
vivo
stimulation.
These
studies
demonstrate
combining
CXCR4
enhances
supporting
future
clinical
trials.
Language: Английский
Advancements in tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes: Historical insights, contemporary milestones, and future directions in oncology therapy
Muhammad Talha Aizaz,
No information about this author
Alina Sami Khan,
No information about this author
Maria Khan
No information about this author
et al.
Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
202, P. 104471 - 104471
Published: Aug. 8, 2024
Language: Английский
Heterogeneity of tertiary lymphoid structures predicts the response to neoadjuvant therapy and immune microenvironment characteristics in triple-negative breast cancer
British Journal of Cancer,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 10, 2024
Language: Английский
Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocyte Scoring in Neoadjuvant-Treated Breast Cancer
Noémie Thomas,
No information about this author
Soizic Garaud,
No information about this author
Mireille Langouo
No information about this author
et al.
Cancers,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(16), P. 2895 - 2895
Published: Aug. 20, 2024
Neoadjuvant
chemotherapy
(NAC)
is
now
the
standard
of
care
for
patients
with
locally
advanced
breast
cancer
(BC).
TIL
scoring
prognostic
and
adds
predictive
value
to
residual
burden
evaluation
after
NAC.
However,
NAC
induces
changes
in
tumor,
reliability
post-NAC
samples
has
not
yet
been
studied.
H&E-
dual
CD3/CD20
chromogenic
IHC-stained
tissues
were
scored
stromal
intra-tumoral
by
two
experienced
pathologists
on
pre-
post-treatment
BC
tissues.
Digital
was
performed
using
HALO
Language: Английский
Multimodal Spatial Proteomic Profiling in Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Christopher Ly,
No information about this author
Ivo Veletić,
No information about this author
Christopher D. Pacheco
No information about this author
et al.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 30, 2024
Abstract
Acute
myeloid
leukemia
(AML)
resides
in
an
immune
rich
microenvironment,
yet,
immune-based
therapies
have
faltered
eliciting
durable
responses.
Bridging
this
paradox
requires
a
comprehensive
understanding
of
leukemic
interactions
within
the
bone
marrow
microenvironment.
We
optimized
high-throughput
tissue-microarray
based
pipeline
for
high-plex
spatial
immunofluorescence
and
mass
cytometry
imaging
on
single
slide,
capturing
immune,
tumor,
structural
components.
Using
unbiased
clustering
K
function,
we
unveiled
presence
tertiary
lymphoid-like
aggregates
which
validated
using
transcriptomics
independent
proteomics
approach.
then
found
TLS
signatures
predictive
outcomes
AML
integrated
public
480
patient
transcriptomic
dataset.
By
harnessing
proteomics,
open
possibility
discovering
novel
structures
that
underpin
response.
Further,
our
study’s
methodologies
resources
can
be
adapted
other
diseases
where
decalcification
autofluorescence
present
challenges.
Language: Английский
Single-cell RNA sequencing on formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue identified multi-ciliary cells in breast cancer
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 4, 2024
Abstract
The
purpose
of
this
study
was
to
evaluate
the
suitability
paraffin-embedded
(FFPE)
samples
and
fixed
fresh
(FF)
for
single-cell
RNA
sequencing
(scRNAseq).
To
end,
we
compared
whether
profiles
from
FFPE
matched
FF
tissue
one
invasive
carcinoma
no
especial
type
(invasive
ductal
–IDC)
lobular
(ILC)
were
similar
when
captured
using
common
immunohistochemical
(IHC)
immune
features
tumors.
derived
libraries
showed
high-quality
parameters.
cell
heterogeneity
obtained
similar,
although,
there
some
differences
in
number
cells
captured,
but
specific
populations
exclusively
by
two
different
approaches.
combined
analysis
four
identified
six
types
epithelial
(normal
basal
cells,
subpopulations
neoplastic
IDC
ILC),
tumoral
microenvironment
populations.
scRNAseq
results
concordant
with
IHC
markers.
In
addition,
after
quantitative
assessment
whole
slide
images
QuPath,
proportion
IHQ
sections
those
scRNAseq.
Confirming
tissue,
technique
subpopulation
present
only
IDC,
characterized
expression
genes
related
multi-ciliated
(MCC)
differentiation
(
FOXJ1,
ROPN1L,
TPPP3,
CFAP45
).
FOXJ1
confirmed
presence
positive
a
that
Analysis
cohort
214
ER-positive
carcinomas
demonstrated
protein
at
least
1%
33%
tumors,
suggesting
frequent
focal
MCC
differentiation.
Our
support
breast
cancer.
Language: Английский