
Current Oncology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 32(4), P. 226 - 226
Published: April 11, 2025
Bone metastases are a major concern in cancer management since they significantly contribute to morbidity and mortality. Metastatic lesions, commonly arising from breast, prostate, lung, kidney cancers, affect approximately 25% of patients, leading severe complications such as pain, fractures, neurological deficits. This narrative review explores contemporary approaches bone metastases, emphasizing multidisciplinary strategy the evolving concept oligometastatic disease. Oligometastases, defined by limited metastatic spread (1–5 lesions), offer potential window for curative treatment through aggressive interventions, including stereotactic ablative radiotherapy resection surgery. Tumor boards, integrating systemic therapies with local crucial optimize treatment. Despite promising results, gaps remain defining optimal sequences refining patient selection criteria. Future research should focus on personalized approaches, leveraging biomarkers advanced imaging enhance outcomes quality life patients metastases.
Language: Английский