Catalysts,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(12), P. 852 - 852
Published: Nov. 24, 2024
Methane
and
carbon
dioxide,
the
primary
contributors
to
global
warming,
are
now
at
critical
levels,
threatening
extinction
of
numerous
organisms
on
our
planet.
In
this
regard,
dry
reforming
methane
reactions
have
gained
considerable
attention
because
conversion
capacity
CH4
CO2
into
synthetic/energy-important
syngas
(H2
CO).
Herein,
a
molecular
sieve
(CBV3024E;
SiO2/Al2O3
=
30)
with
ZSM-8-type
pore
architect,
is
utilized
as
support
for
active
site
Ni
Ce
promoters.
Catalysts
characterized
by
surface
area
porosity,
X-ray
diffraction
study,
Raman
infrared
spectroscopy,
thermogravimetry
analysis,
temperature-programmed
reduction/desorption
techniques.
A
total
2
wt.%
ceria
added
over
5Ni/CBV3024E
induce
optimum
connectivity
aluminum
in
silicate
framework.
NiO
residing
these
porous
cages
mostly
under
“prominent
interaction
support”
which
reduced
easily
metallic
sites
DRM
reactions.
The
5Ni2Ce/CBV3024E
remain
stable
during
reaction
achieve
~58%
H2
yield
after
300
min
TOS
42,000
mL/(gcat.h)
GHSV
~70%
20
h
26,000
GHSV.
high
activity
longer
time
stream
justifies
using
CBV3024E
sieves
promoter
Ni-based
catalyst
towards
reaction.
Methane,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
3(2), P. 359 - 379
Published: June 11, 2024
This
study
investigates
the
utilization
of
controlled
nanocatalysts
in
methane
conversion
reactions,
addressing
pressing
need
for
efficient
as
a
feedstock
valuable
chemicals
and
clean
energy.
The
methods
employed
include
comprehensive
review
recent
advancements
nanocatalyst
synthesis,
characterization,
application,
well
critical
analysis
underlying
mechanisms
controversies
activation
transformation.
main
findings
reveal
significant
progress
design
synthesis
nanocatalysts,
enabling
enhanced
activity,
selectivity,
stability
reactions.
Moreover,
highlights
importance
resolving
surrounding
metal–support
interactions
rational
catalyst
design.
Overall,
underscores
pivotal
role
nanotechnology
shaping
future
sustainable
energy
production,
providing
insights
guiding
research
directions
technological
developments
this
field.
Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(15), P. 3809 - 3809
Published: Aug. 1, 2024
Dry
reforming
of
methane
(DRM)
is
considered
one
the
most
promising
technologies
for
efficient
greenhouse
gas
management
thanks
to
fact
that
through
this
reaction,
it
possible
reduce
CO2
and
CH4
obtain
syngas,
a
mixture
H2
CO,
with
suitable
ratio
Fischer–Tropsch
production
long-chain
hydrocarbons.
Two
other
main
processes
can
yield
from
CH4,
i.e.,
Steam
Reforming
Methane
(SRM)
Partial
Oxidation
(POM),
even
though,
not
having
as
reagent,
they
are
less
green.
Recently,
scientists’
challenge
overcome
many
drawbacks
DRM
reactions,
use
precious
metal-based
catalysts,
high
temperatures
process,
metal
particle
sintering
carbon
deposition
on
catalysts’
surfaces.
To
these
issues,
proposed
solution
implement
photo-thermal
dry
in
which
irradiation
light
used
combination
heating
improve
efficiency
process.
In
paper,
we
review
work
several
groups
aiming
investigate
pivotal
promoting
role
radiation
DRM.
Focus
also
placed
design
progress
needed
bringing
an
industrial
scale.
Catalysts,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(10), P. 721 - 721
Published: Oct. 16, 2024
Dry
reforming
of
methane
(DRM)
is
a
promising
way
to
convert
and
carbon
dioxide
into
syngas,
which
can
be
further
utilized
synthesize
value-added
chemicals.
One
the
main
challenges
for
DRM
process
finding
catalysts
that
are
highly
active
stable.
This
study
explores
potential
use
Ni-based
modified
by
Ga.
Different
Ni-Ga/(Mg,
Al)Ox
catalysts,
with
various
Ga/Ni
molar
ratios
(0,
0.1,
0.3,
0.5,
1),
were
synthesized
co-precipitation
method.
The
tested
reaction
evaluate
their
activity
stability.
Ni/(Mg,
its
Ga-modified
characterized
N2
adsorption–desorption,
Fourier
Transform
Infrared
Spectroscopy
(FTIR),
H2-temperature-programmed
reduction
(TPR),
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD),
thermogravimetric
analysis
(TGA)
Raman
techniques.
test
catalytic
activity,
at
700
°C,
1
atm,
GHSV
42,000
mL/h/g,
CH4:
CO2
ratio
1,
revealed
Ga
incorporation
effectively
enhanced
catalyst
Particularly,
0.3
exhibited
best
performance,
CH4
conversions
66%
74%,
respectively,
an
H2/CO
0.92.
Furthermore,
increased
from
34%
46%,
when
testing
600
94%
96%
was
operated
850
°C.
catalyst’s
20
h
stream
performance
demonstrated
great
DFT
alteration
in
electronic
properties
nickel
upon
incorporation,
d-band
center
(Ga/Ni
0.3)
shifted
closer
Fermi
level,
charge
transfer
Ni
atoms
observed.
research
provides
valuable
insights
development
emphasizes
efficient
conversion
greenhouse
gases
syngas.
ChemCatChem,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 6, 2024
Abstract
The
modern
world's
major
challenges,
such
as
global
warming,
air
pollution,
and
increasing
energy
demands,
escalate
the
importance
of
sustainable
development
transition
toward
renewables
using
innovative
environmentally
friendly
solutions,
intensifying
chemical
processes,
to
reduce
carbon
footprints
effectively.
Aiming
enhance
process
negative
emissions,
this
perspective
explores
intensified
membrane
reactors
for
reducing
intensity
converting
biogas
into
methanol,
a
versatile
feedstock,
renewable
liquid
fuel.
Syngas
methanol
synthesis
catalysts,
membranes
were
explored,
novel
reactor
designs
proposed.
Introduction
selective
catalytic
reaction
zone
combine
separation
steps
could
system
efficiency
intensify
by
recycling
materials,
besides
costs
required
process:
continuous
harnessing
products
shifts
reactions
desired
species
while
materials
enhances
efficiency,
separating
water
from
reduces
extra
processes
separation.
successful
implementation
technology
holds
significant
promise
developments
in
producing
chemicals
fuel
methane
dioxide
emissions
achieving
carbon‐negative
technologies.
Catalysts,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(12), P. 852 - 852
Published: Nov. 24, 2024
Methane
and
carbon
dioxide,
the
primary
contributors
to
global
warming,
are
now
at
critical
levels,
threatening
extinction
of
numerous
organisms
on
our
planet.
In
this
regard,
dry
reforming
methane
reactions
have
gained
considerable
attention
because
conversion
capacity
CH4
CO2
into
synthetic/energy-important
syngas
(H2
CO).
Herein,
a
molecular
sieve
(CBV3024E;
SiO2/Al2O3
=
30)
with
ZSM-8-type
pore
architect,
is
utilized
as
support
for
active
site
Ni
Ce
promoters.
Catalysts
characterized
by
surface
area
porosity,
X-ray
diffraction
study,
Raman
infrared
spectroscopy,
thermogravimetry
analysis,
temperature-programmed
reduction/desorption
techniques.
A
total
2
wt.%
ceria
added
over
5Ni/CBV3024E
induce
optimum
connectivity
aluminum
in
silicate
framework.
NiO
residing
these
porous
cages
mostly
under
“prominent
interaction
support”
which
reduced
easily
metallic
sites
DRM
reactions.
The
5Ni2Ce/CBV3024E
remain
stable
during
reaction
achieve
~58%
H2
yield
after
300
min
TOS
42,000
mL/(gcat.h)
GHSV
~70%
20
h
26,000
GHSV.
high
activity
longer
time
stream
justifies
using
CBV3024E
sieves
promoter
Ni-based
catalyst
towards
reaction.