Catalysts, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(3), P. 286 - 286
Published: March 19, 2025
Photocatalytic technology offers significant advantages in addressing water pollution and energy regeneration challenges. Notably, photocatalytic CO2 reduction can convert into stable, efficient, clean carbon compounds such as monoxide, methane, ethylene, other high-value compounds, providing a novel approach to mitigating the global crisis maintaining balance. However, traditional semiconductor materials face limitations degradation due their low light utilization, severe photocorrosion, rapid photogenerated carrier recombination, slow electron transport rates. Recent studies have shown that introducing various effectively address these issues. Carrier materials, with unique properties, enhance composite photocatalyst systems, promoting separation improving utilization. This review introduces different used fabrication, systematically explains preparation strategies for carrier-based photocatalysts, summarizes applications. Finally, future developments this field are discussed. aims provide diverse designing leveraging special effects of control modes, interface behaviors, band structures.
Language: Английский