N-acetylglusosaminyl 1-phosphate transferase (GPT) is a facilitator in Bombyx mori Nucleopolyhedrovirus proliferation
Xiaochun Jiang,
No information about this author
Huyan Meng,
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Hailong Wei
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et al.
Developmental & Comparative Immunology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
165, P. 105336 - 105336
Published: Feb. 7, 2025
Language: Английский
Sephin1 suppresses ER stress-induced cell death by inhibiting the formation of PP2A holoenzyme
Cell Death and Disease,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: Feb. 19, 2025
Abstract
Sephin1
was
discovered
as
a
protein
phosphatase
inhibitor,
and
its
efficacy
against
neurodegenerative
diseases
has
been
confirmed.
There
are
conflicting
reports
on
whether
inhibition
of
eIF2α
dephosphorylation
by
PP1
holoenzyme
with
the
1
regulatory
subunit
15
A
is
mechanism
action
Sephin1.
In
present
study,
we
found
that
significantly
suppressed
renal
tubular
cell
death
in
an
animal
model
ER
stress
administered
tunicamycin.
CHOP,
which
plays
central
role
stress-induced
pathway,
requires
nuclear
translocation
to
act
transcription
factor
increase
expression
death-related
genes.
markedly
this
CHOP.
To
elucidate
molecular
underlying
suppressive
effect
Sephin1,
used
human
epithelial
cells
under
reduced
intracellular
CHOP
levels
promoting
phosphorylation
at
Ser30,
led
degradation
UPS.
Phosphorylated
generated
Thr172-phosphorylated
activated
AMPK,
increased
phosphorylated
AMPK.
AMPK
inactivated
PP2A
through
Thr172,
inhibits
formation
B
isoform
delta.
These
results
indicate
target
experimental
system.
Language: Английский
Spring viraemia of carp virus modulates the time-dependent unfolded protein response to facilitate viral replication
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: April 3, 2025
The
spring
viraemia
of
carp
virus
(SVCV)
poses
a
significant
threat
to
global
aquaculture,
yet
effective
antiviral
drugs
and
vaccines
remain
unavailable.
Understanding
the
interplay
between
host-pathogen
interactions
SVCV
replication
is
crucial
for
devising
preventive
strategies.
ZF4
cells
were
exposed
UV-inactivated
or
live
at
different
multiplicities
infection,
modulation
unfolded
protein
response
(UPR)
was
assayed
by
qPCR
times.
Moreover,
treated
with
several
UPR
modulators
investigate
their
effect
on
viral
replication.
also
modulated
in
vivo
zebrafish
larvae,
its
impact
survival
against
infection
evaluated.
This
study
reveals
how
exploits
host's
facilitate
targets
immunoglobulin
heavy
chain-binding
(BiP)
activating
transcription
factor
4
(ATF4)
during
early
enhance
RNA
synthesis
translation.
At
later
stages,
activation
BiP,
PKR-like
ER
kinase
(PERK),
inositol-requiring
enzyme
1
alpha
(IRE1α)
pathways
supports
release
progeny
induces
cellular
processes,
including
immune
responses
apoptotic
cell
death.
Furthermore,
data
demonstrate
that
modulating
pathways,
particularly
ATF6
PERK,
significantly
affect
replication,
providing
novel
avenue
drug
development.
Preliminary
studies
suggest
feasibility
chemically
combat
SVCV,
though
optimizing
administration
conditions
maximize
efficacy
while
minimizing
side
effects
warrants
further
investigation.
These
findings
offer
critical
insights
into
molecular
mechanisms
underlying
pathogenesis
highlight
promising
therapeutic
intervention.
Language: Английский
Chimeras Derived from a P2Y14 Receptor Antagonist and UDP-Sugar Agonists for Potential Treatment of Inflammation
Zhiwei Wen,
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Asmita Pramanik,
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Sarah A. Lewicki
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et al.
ACS Pharmacology & Translational Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(10), P. 3255 - 3278
Published: Sept. 26, 2024
Tethered
glycoconjugates
of
a
naphthalene-
and
piperidine-containing
antagonist
the
P2Y
Language: Английский
Enhancement of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer-Specific Induction of Cell Death by Silver Nanoparticles by Combined Treatment with Proteotoxic Stress Response Inhibitors
Nanomaterials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(19), P. 1564 - 1564
Published: Sept. 27, 2024
Metal
nanoparticles
have
been
tested
for
therapeutic
and
imaging
applications
in
pre-clinical
models
of
cancer,
but
fears
toxicity
limited
their
translation.
An
emerging
concept
nanomedicine
is
to
exploit
the
inherent
drug-like
properties
unmodified
nanomaterials
cancer
therapy.
To
be
useful
clinically,
there
must
a
window
between
nanomaterial
normal
cells.
This
necessitates
identification
specific
vulnerabilities
cancers
that
can
targeted
using
without
inducing
off-target
toxicity.
Previous
studies
point
proteotoxic
stress
as
driver
silver
nanoparticle
(AgNPs)
Two
key
cell
responses
involved
mitigating
proteotoxicity
are
heat
shock
response
(HSR)
integrated
(ISR).
Here,
we
examine
role
these
play
AgNP-induced
cytotoxicity
triple-negative
breast
(TNBC)
immortalized
mammary
epithelial
Furthermore,
investigate
HSR
ISR
inhibitors
potential
drug
partners
increase
anti-cancer
efficacy
AgNPs
increasing
We
showed
did
not
strongly
induce
at
transcriptional
level,
instead
decreased
expression
proteins
(HSPs)
protein
possibly
due
degradation
AgNP-treated
TNBC
further
inhibitor,
KRIBB11,
synergized
with
cells,
also
increased
In
contrast,
found
salubrinal,
sustain
pro-death
signaling,
enhanced
death
cells
Subsequent
co-culture
demonstrated
combination
salubrinal
selectively
eliminated
TNBCs
affecting
grown
same
well.
Our
findings
provide
additional
support
mechanism
by
which
kill
will
help
guide
future
efforts
identify
would
beneficial
use
Language: Английский
Altered N-linked glycosylation in depression: A pre-clinical study
Yao Yang,
No information about this author
Yuan Li,
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Wei-Di Wang
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et al.
Journal of Affective Disorders,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
359, P. 333 - 341
Published: May 25, 2024
Language: Английский
STK33 as the functional substrate of miR-454-3p for suppression and apoptosis in neuroblastoma
Dongkwan Yoo,
No information about this author
Sichen Wu,
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Seung‐Hyuk Choi
No information about this author
et al.
Molecules and Cells,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 100145 - 100145
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
miR-454-3p
has
been
reported
to
be
a
tumor
suppressive
micro-RNA
(miRNA)
in
multiple
cancer
types.
We
identified
the
kinase
STK33
mRNA,
which
is
high-risk
factor
for
survival
neuroblastoma
(NB)
patients,
as
being
substrate
of
NB.
Even
though
an
attractive
target
several
cancers,
development
inhibitors
challenging.
For
various
cell
lines
tested,
we
demonstrated
reduced
growth
and
viability
with
mimic.
From
among
candidate
NB-associated
miRNAs,
mimic
its
antagonist
had
most
profound
effect
on
mRNA
protein
level
changes.
Under
conditions
external
stress
cells,
RNA
levels
also
negatively
correlated.
Luciferase
reporter
assays
miR-454-3p,
recombinant
versions
resistant
significantly
blunted
established
major
functional
miR-454-3p.
Overexpression
or
knockdown
promoted
autophagy,
at
same
time,
increased
apoptotic
markers
tested
NB
indicating
mechanism
agents.
Given
difficult-to-drug
targets
such
recent
successes
delivery
methods
treatment,
it
thought
that
targeting
cells
miRNA
STK33-dependent
types
may
alternative
means
therapy.
Language: Английский