Sweet Taste Perception and Dental Caries Experience among Preschool Children: A Critical review DOI Open Access

A. Evy Nur,

Ahmad Faisal,

Tuti Ningseh

et al.

Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 13(SO4)

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

Aim: The review aimed to analyze the relationship between sweet taste perception and dental caries among preschool children.Methodology: A literature search was conducted using PubMed, CINAHL, Dentistry, Oral Sciences Source, SCOPUS databases keywords "taste perception," "sweet taste," "dental caries," decay."The selection process involves two cycles.The inclusion criteria are documents that reported; perception, experience, children written in English, exclusion are; adults, articles, letters editor, case reports.The Newcastle Ottawa scale used for quality analysis of included studies.Results: 344 titles abstracts were retrieved during initial search.Upon screening exclusion, only three articles eligible final analysis.The studies United States America, Brazil, India, with sample sizes ranging from 38 191 children.Two clinic settings, while one an educational center.Among studies, achieved unsatisfactory scores, study a good score.Conclusions: Sweet preference contribute ECC.However, other important factors should be explored employ various approaches combat this disease.

Language: Английский

SEQUEL: Prevalence of dental caries in Saudi Arabia: A systematic review and Meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons
Soban Q. Khan, Haneen A. Alzayer, Shahad T. Alameer

et al.

The Saudi Dental Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 36(7), P. 963 - 969

Published: April 29, 2024

This meta-analysis investigated the prevalence of dental caries throughout Kingdom Saudi Arabia (KSA) between 2011 and 2023 as a follow-up to previously published review in 2013 by Khan et al. aimed provide an update on current status KSA. A literature search was conducted, thirty-three articles were included final analysis. To determine primary teeth, 2- 12-year-old population search, age range 6–18 years used for permanent teeth. The dentition analyzed separately. As studies teeth had insignificant heterogeneity, fixed-effect models forest plots evaluate both dentitions. In dentition, mean decayed-missing-filled (dmft) index 4.14 (95 % confidence interval (CI): 3.11–5.18), with average 75.43 %. For DMFT (uppercase dentition) 1.28 CI: 0.93–1.64), 67.7 dmft/DMFT scores decreased compared previous al., suggesting beneficial effect preventative measures prevalence. Continuing these is necessary maintain downward trend

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Influence of Tooth Brushing and Previous Dental Visits on Dental Caries Status among Saudi Arabian Children DOI Creative Commons
Sreekanth Kumar Mallineni,

Abdullah Alassaf,

Basim Almulhim

et al.

Children, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 10(3), P. 471 - 471

Published: Feb. 27, 2023

To evaluate the dental caries status and its association with tooth brushing frequency previous visits among Arabian children.Arabian school children attend a specialty pediatric clinic at Majmaah University, Saudi Arabia. Only of origin primary dentition were included in study, only one examiner was involved assessment data collection. The parents completed questionnaire to investigate possible explanatory variables for status, including visits. Dental diagnosed according criteria recommended by World Health Organization (2013). comparison performed based on sex, age, frequency, descriptive statistics carried out using SPSS (version 21.0) p-value <0.05 significance.The study 268 mean age 4.6 ± 1.1 years. prevalence 78.8%, dmft 5.82 4.48, while overall scores decayed, missing, filled 3.903 3.69, 1.18 1.69, 0.73 1.35, respectively. <3 years, 3.1-6 >6 years old found be 1.74, 6.58, 4.58, Among children, females reported higher dmf (7.51 4.18) compared males (4.97 4.39) statistically significant difference (p < 0.001). Fifty percent had habits once daily, followed never (22.4%), twice daily (15.7%), rarely (11.2%) brushed their teeth. Statistically correlations between children's visits, sex did not find correlation.The preschool higher. Mandibular second molars commonly affected caries, mandibular central incisors less frequently affected. child's checkups positively related caries.

Language: Английский

Citations

16

Anthropometric and Sociodemographic Correlates of Dental Caries and Gingival Health in Children With Special Healthcare Needs at a Saudi Tertiary Care Hospital DOI
Sanaa N. Al‐Haj Ali,

Lama Saleh Alkhudhayr,

Rawan Rasheed Alwattban

et al.

Special Care in Dentistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 45(1)

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

ABSTRACT Aims To evaluate the impact of anthropometric and sociodemographic factors on dental caries gingival health among children with special healthcare needs (SHCN). Methods Results This cross‐sectional study involved 108 children, aged 4–14 years, congenital heart disease, childhood cancer, bleeding disorders, various syndromes, multiple conditions. Caregivers completed a questionnaire, underwent examinations to assess caries, health, oral hygiene. Anthropometric measures—weight, height, body mass index (BMI)—were obtained categorized into percentiles (<10, 10–90, >90) using age‐ gender‐specific growth charts. Dental was highly prevalent (93.5%), mean dmft/DMFT value 7.70 (SD ± 5.22). The 0.43 0.52). Total values were significantly higher in ≤6 years those fathers lower educational levels. Poor hygiene strong predictor adverse outcomes for both health. Higher indices correlated >90th weight percentile. Conclusion findings highlight need comprehensive interventions that integrate meticulous hygiene, paternal education, holistic monitoring beyond BMI. results support implementing 3‐month recall program professional care, combined individualized instruction caregivers. approach is particularly crucial younger age group (≤6 years) where targeted early intervention could reduce risk.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Association of High BMI with Dental History, Sociodemographic Characteristics, and DMFT Index in Female Students at Taif University Sports Center: A Cross-Sectional Analysis DOI Open Access
Ali Alqarni, Abeer Ali Qahtani,

Amal Mohammad Albalooshy

et al.

Journal of Clinical Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(10), P. 3464 - 3464

Published: May 15, 2025

Background/Objectives: Oral health has a significant impact on our overall well-being. The DMFT index assesses dental caries prevalence, whilst the body mass (BMI) estimates fat, with obesity defined as BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2. Obesity adversely affects women's health, including increased risks of chronic diseases. In Saudi Arabia, rising rate, especially amongst women, highlights need to investigate relationship between and oral health. Our aim is evaluate association high (body index), history, diet, physical activity, hygiene practices (decayed, missing, filled teeth) female students at Taif University, Arabia. Methods: This cross-sectional observational study included sports facility in BMI. A convenience sampling technique was used. Participants were categorized into three groups based their Data then collected through structured interviews examinations. prevalence types chief complaints, sociodemographic status, BMI, well possible mechanisms linking analyzed. Results: 138 students, 86 whom obese aged 18-27. Compared control group, participants higher more likely visit dentist due pain had number missing teeth. Systemic diseases, such asthma type 2 diabetes, significantly prevalent among participants. No correlation found or dietary habits. Higher associated an increase teeth (β = 0.09, 95% CI: 0.00 0.18, p 0.045). However, it not index. Conclusions: university systemic

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Impact of Symptomatic COVID-19 on the Oral Health of Pediatric Patients in Tbilisi City DOI Creative Commons
Lia Mania, Ketevan Nanobashvili, Tinatin Manjavidze

et al.

Children, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 12(6), P. 725 - 725

Published: May 31, 2025

Background/Purpose: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become the cause of a global health crisis during pandemic. This research aimed to study impact symptomatic COVID-19 on children’s oral indices and salivary microbiome composition post-COVID-19 period. Methods: An observational, cross-sectional was conducted in Tbilisi (Georgia) among children aged 7–12 years. A total 421 included had history laboratory-confirmed within one year exposure. No participants met criteria for comorbid conditions or PCC. stratified simple random selection schools selected clusters used. The were divided into two groups: exposed group, who patients with COVID-19, control asymptomatic COVID-19. data collected from August 2022 December 2023. Oral screening, microbiological examination saliva, administration questionnaires also performed. Logistic regression used calculate ORs 95% confidence intervals. statistical processing performed SPSS 23.0. approved by Biomedical Research Ethical Council University Georgia (UGREC–04–22/9 March 2022). Results: Statistically significant differences means indicators between studied groups detected (exposed: DMFT + deft = 5.9; MGI 0.92; S-OHI 1.9; control: 3.8; 0.56; 1.4). According logistic regression, effect following indicators: (OR 1.26; CI 1.14–1.39), 2.31; 1.50–3.55), 3.43; 2.03–5.76). frequency eradication 2.12; 1.23–3.63). Conclusions: close association established changes saliva children, as well Considering results, it is assumed that course may be an additional risk factor associated poor pediatric population

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Prevalence and risk factors of early childhood caries in the middle east region: A Systematic Review DOI Open Access

Sunil Babu Kotha

Journal of Population Therapeutics and Clinical Pharmacology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 29(3)

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

Objective: The purpose of this systematic review was to assess the prevalence and risk factors early childhood caries (ECC) in Middle East region age group 0-6 years.Methods: A literature search performed three major databases, Web Science, PubMed, Cochrane database, from January 1, 1960 December 31, 2020, identify published on ECC.All preschool children years irrespective gender socioeconomic status selected geographics were included.Results: total 26 full-text articles with a study population 14,479, years, included study.The overall ECC ranged 26.50 99% 0-6-years group.The mean decayed missing filled teeth 0.95 16.9, reported studies Jeddah, West Province, Al-Jouf, Northern Saudi Arabia.In United Arab Emirates, 41 83%.The evaluation revealed 103 for ECC.Low status, dietary habits, poor oral hygienic attitude behaviors, access availability dental care services factors.Most found low gender, child, parents' education, maternal type school be significant ECC.Children attending public schools at greater having ECC.Gender (male) another important factor.

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Salivary and gingival crevicular fluid biomarkers of periodontal health and/or obesity among children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons
Qianyi Deng, Hai Ming Wong, Simin Peng

et al.

Heliyon, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 10(1), P. e23782 - e23782

Published: Dec. 18, 2023

To investigate the association of salivary and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) biomarkers with periodontal status obesity in children adolescents.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Oral health care among children in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study DOI Creative Commons
Heba Jafar Sabbagh, Ibtesam Alzain

BMC Oral Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)

Published: Sept. 19, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Alterations in salivary profile in individuals with dental caries and/or obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons
Qianyi Deng, Hai Ming Wong, Simin Peng

et al.

Journal of Dentistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 151, P. 105451 - 105451

Published: Nov. 4, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2

The relationship between blood biochemical parameters and oral health in children with obesity/overweight DOI
Meyri Arzu Yoldaş,

Simge Vural Yılmazel,

Semih Bolu

et al.

BDJ, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 235(12), P. 968 - 972

Published: Dec. 15, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

3