Light
exerts
multiple
non-image-forming
biological
effects
on
physiology
including
the
stimulation
of
alertness
and
cognition.
However,
subcortical
circuitry
underlying
stimulating
impact
light
is
not
established
in
humans.
We
used
7
Tesla
functional
magnetic
resonance
imaging
to
assess
variations
illuminance
regional
activity
hypothalamus
while
healthy
young
adults
(N=26;
16
women;
24.3
±
2.9y)
were
completing
two
auditory
cognitive
tasks.
find
that,
during
both
executive
emotional
tasks,
higher
triggered
an
increase
over
posterior
part
hypothalamus,
which
includes
tuberomamillary
nucleus
lateral
hypothalamus.
In
contrast,
increasing
evoked
a
decrease
anterior
ventral
parts
encompassing
notably
suprachiasmatic
another
tuberomammillary
nucleus.
Critically,
performance
task
was
improved
under
negatively
correlated
with
area.
These
findings
reveal
distinct
local
dynamics
different
regions
that
underlie
Buildings,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(10), P. 2537 - 2537
Published: Oct. 7, 2023
In
architectural
spaces,
the
ambiance
created
by
lighting
plays
a
significant
role
in
influencing
people’s
emotions,
often
relying
on
use
of
color
and
light.
However,
previous
research
has
primarily
focused
urban
with
relatively
less
attention
given
to
rural
environments,
especially
interior
spaces
accommodation.
The
objective
this
study
is
investigate
impact
colored
within
accommodation
interiors
emotions
visual
perceptions.
Additionally,
aims
establish
an
emotional
dimension
model
map
experimental
results
onto
eight
basic
utilizing
PAD
for
quantitative
analysis.
To
achieve
goal,
researchers
recruited
90
participants
divided
them
into
six
groups,
each
experiencing
different
combinations
indoor
scenes
varying
colors.
Participants
evaluated
their
indicate
that
combination
cool
warm
white
light
significantly
influences
arousal
level
but
lower
pleasure
levels,
dominance
relaxation
levels.
comparing
experienced
after
exposure
followed
light,
elicited
more
positive
emotions.
Furthermore,
following
diminished
sense
warmth
while
yellow–blue
enhanced
comfort
blue–red
increased
attraction.
Overall,
effect
improving
negative
was
weak.
Conversely,
blue–yellow
or
green–yellow
had
enhancing
perceptions
reducing
participants’
anxiety.
This
provides
valuable
insights
references
designing
design,
potential
enhance
spatial
experience
accommodations.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 27, 2023
Abstract
Background
Light
is
a
key
environmental
regulator
of
physiology
and
behaviour.
Mistimed
or
insufficient
light
disrupts
circadian
rhythms
associated
with
impaired
health
well-being
across
mammals.
Appropriate
lighting
therefore
crucial
for
indoor
housed
The
most
commonly
used
measurement
lux.
However,
this
employs
spectral
weighting
function
based
on
human
perceived
brightness
not
suitable
‘non-visual’
effects
use
species.
In
humans,
photoreceptor-specific
(α-opic)
metrology
system
has
been
proposed
as
more
appropriate
way
measuring
light.
Results
Here
we
establish
technology
to
allow
α-opic
approach
be
readily
extended
any
mammalian
species,
accounting
differences
in
photoreceptor
types,
photopigment
sensitivities,
eye
anatomy.
Since
sensitivity
can
hard
derive
novel
animals
photoreceptors,
developed
high-throughput,
easy-to-use,
method
sensitivities
recombinantly
expressed
melanopsins
it
the
melanopsin
from
12
non-human
We
further
address
need
simple
strategies
species-specific
measures
by
developing
an
accessible
online
toolbox
calculating
these
units
validating
open
hardware,
low-cost,
multichannel
sensor
‘point
click’
measurement.
finally
demonstrate
that
measurements
are
superior
photopic
lux
predictors
physiological
responses
mice
ecologically
relevant
comparisons
photosensitivity
between
Conclusion
Our
study
demonstrates
accurately
using
existing
unit
holds
promise
improvements
welfare
animals,
scientific
research
reproducibility,
agricultural
productivity,
energy
usage.
Light
exerts
multiple
non-image-forming
biological
effects
on
physiology
including
the
stimulation
of
alertness
and
cognition.
However,
subcortical
circuitry
underlying
stimulating
impact
light
is
not
established
in
humans.
We
used
7
Tesla
functional
magnetic
resonance
imaging
to
assess
variations
illuminance
regional
activity
hypothalamus
while
healthy
young
adults
(N=26;
16
women;
24.3±2.9
y)
were
completing
two
auditory
cognitive
tasks.
find
that,
during
both
executive
emotional
tasks,
higher
triggered
an
increase
over
posterior
part
hypothalamus,
which
includes
tuberomamillary
nucleus
lateral
hypothalamus.
In
contrast,
increasing
evoked
a
decrease
anterior
ventral
parts
encompassing
notably
suprachiasmatic
another
tuberomammillary
nucleus.
Critically,
performance
task
was
improved
under
negatively
correlated
with
area.
These
findings
reveal
distinct
local
dynamics
different
regions
that
underlie
Abstract
Background
Light
can
influence
several
non-image-forming
biological
effects
including
the
modulation
of
mood
and
emotional
processing
through
neural
circuitry
that
remains
to
be
fully
established.
Rodent
data
showed
nuclei
amygdala,
known
important
regulation
processing,
receive
direct
inputs
from
retina
mediate
part
affective
impact
light.
Here,
we
wanted
assess
whether
these
animal
findings
translate
human
beings.
We
determine
dynamics
light
exposure
on
activity
varied
across
its
volume,
during
stimulation.
Methods
used
7
Tesla
functional
magnetic
resonance
imaging
variations
in
illuminance
regional
amygdala
healthy
young
adults
(N
=
29;
18
women;
24
±
3.1y)
an
auditory
task.
Results
find
subregions
medial
nucleus
receives
retinal
projection,
a
marked
linear
reduction
with
increasing
when
emotionally
charged
stimuli.
Conclusion
speculate
it
is
affects
state
individuals.
These
shed
more
mechanisms
underlie
brain
may
contribute
benefits
therapy
treatment
disorders.
BMC Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: Nov. 14, 2024
Abstract
Background
Light
is
a
key
environmental
regulator
of
physiology
and
behaviour.
Mistimed
or
insufficient
light
disrupts
circadian
rhythms
associated
with
impaired
health
well-being
across
mammals.
Appropriate
lighting
therefore
crucial
for
indoor
housed
commonly
measured
in
lux.
However,
this
employs
spectral
weighting
function
human
luminance
not
suitable
‘non-visual’
effects
use
species.
In
humans,
photoreceptor-specific
(α-opic)
metrology
system
has
been
proposed
as
more
appropriate
way
measuring
light.
Results
Here
we
establish
technology
to
allow
α-opic
measurement
approach
be
readily
extended
mammalian
species,
accounting
differences
photoreceptor
types,
photopigment
sensitivities,
eye
anatomy.
We
develop
high-throughput
method
derive
sensitivities
recombinantly
expressed
opsins
it
the
sensitivity
melanopsin
from
13
non-human
further
address
need
simple
strategies
species-specific
measures
by
developing
an
accessible
online
toolbox
calculating
these
units
validating
open
hardware
multichannel
sensor
‘point
click’
measurement.
finally
demonstrate
that
measurements
are
superior
photopic
lux
predictors
physiological
responses
mice
ecologically
relevant
comparisons
photosensitivity
between
Conclusions
Our
study
presents
methods
existing
unit
holds
promise
improvements
welfare
animals,
scientific
research
reproducibility,
agricultural
productivity,
energy
usage.
<p>Light
exposure
is
a
vital
regulator
of
physiology
and
behaviour
in
humans.
However,
monitoring
light
not
included
current
wearable
Internet-of-Things
(IoT)
devices,
only
recently
have
international
standards
defined
<em>alpha-opic
equivalent
daylight
illuminance</em>
measures
for
how
the
eye
responds
to
light.
This
paper
reports
sensor
node
that
can
be
incorporated
into
IoT
provide
illuminance
real-world
settings.
We
present
system
design,
electronic
performance
testing,
accuracy
measurements
when
compared
calibrated
spectral
source.
includes
consideration
directional
response
sensor,
comparison
placed
on
different
parts
body,
demonstration
practical
use
over
7
days.
Our
device
operates
3.5
days
between
charges,
with
sampling
period
30
s.
It
has
10
channels
measurement,
range
415-910
nm,
balancing
cost
considerations.
Measured
alpha-opic
Equivalent
Daylight
Illuminance
results
13
devices
show
mean
absolute
error
less
than
0.07
log
lx,
minimum
correlation
0.99.
These
findings
demonstrate
accurate
sensing
feasible,
including
at
wrist
worn
locations.
an
experimental
platform
future
investigations
based
lighting
control.</p>
Light
exerts
multiple
non-image-forming
biological
effects
on
physiology
including
the
stimulation
of
alertness
and
cognition.
However,
subcortical
circuitry
underlying
stimulating
impact
light
is
not
established
in
humans.
We
used
7
Tesla
functional
magnetic
resonance
imaging
to
assess
variations
illuminance
regional
activity
hypothalamus
while
healthy
young
adults
(N=26;
16
women;
24.3
±
2.9y)
were
completing
two
auditory
cognitive
tasks.
find
that,
during
both
executive
emotional
tasks,
higher
triggered
an
increase
over
posterior
part
hypothalamus,
which
includes
tuberomamillary
nucleus
lateral
hypothalamus.
In
contrast,
increasing
evoked
a
decrease
anterior
ventral
parts
encompassing
notably
suprachiasmatic
another
tuberomammillary
nucleus.
Critically,
performance
task
was
improved
under
negatively
correlated
with
area.
These
findings
reveal
distinct
local
dynamics
different
regions
that
underlie
They
may
suggest
acts
orexin
histamine
system
affect
quality
wakefulness.
Journal of Daylighting,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(1), P. 97 - 118
Published: June 6, 2024
The
impacts
of
lighting
conditions
on
human
circadian
rhythms,
sleep
quality,
and
cognitive
performance
have
been
extensively
investigated
in
the
past
two
decades;
however,
these
studies
yielded
inconclusive
variable
outcomes.
For
older
adults
who
are
at
a
higher
risk
developing
serious
physiological
mental
illnesses,
such
as
Alzheimer’s
or
dementia,
light
therapy
has
emerged
low-risk
intervention
to
improve
quality
function.
Nevertheless,
optimal
methodology
for
evaluating
efficacy
remains
unclear.
This
review
conducted
according
Preferred
Reporting
Items
Systematic
Reviews
Meta-Analyses
(PRISMA)
guidelines
critically
analyzes
methodologies
previous
lighting's
impact
healthy
adults,
focusing
how
approaches
affect
findings.
is
structured
into
six
domains:
study
setting
type,
participant
characteristics,
conditions,
design,
evaluation
methods,
methods.
Diverse
designs,
population
characteristics
influenced
Bright
light,
applied
from
early
morning
evening,
shown
enhance
functions,
notably
working
memory
concentration.
It
also
benefits
dawn
simulation
throughout
day,
which
regulates
rhythms
improves
although
ideal
timing
yet
be
determined.
Intense
short-wavelength
lights
strong
placebo
can
counteract
positive
effects,
using
bright
evening
may
impair
indirectly
worsen
adults.
Further
real-world
experimental
this
demographic,
meticulous
combination
objective
subjective
comprehensive
reporting
interventions
crucial
identifying
design
approach
population.