Linking biodiversity and biotic interactions to ecosystem functioning DOI Creative Commons
Ramesha H. Jayaramaiah, Eleonora Egidi, Catriona A. Macdonald

et al.

Journal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 3(3)

Published: Aug. 18, 2024

Abstract Biodiversity is an essential component for ecosystem functioning and stability, with numerous biotic interactions complementarity playing important roles. The complexity of these relationships can be seen in both above‐ belowground ecosystems understanding intricate between biodiversity (BEF) critical to ecological research, especially the context rapidly changing global environments. This review synthesizes contemporary research fundamental insights into BEF linkages, a particular emphasis on function plant‐microbial shaping aboveground their cascading effects processes. One most significant developments discovery that microbial communities responsible variety soil functions are inextricably linked plant However, studies rarely explore components, as well how change affects them. In light this, we propose emerging paths future study, emphasizing necessity global‐scale networks collaborative efforts address difficult challenges. Addressing crucial knowledge gaps might help improve our interplay biodiversity, functions, thereby improving primary productivity resilience sustainability face projected change.

Language: Английский

Drought stress mitigation through bioengineering of microbes and crop varieties for sustainable agriculture and food security DOI Creative Commons
Satish Kumar, S. S. Sindhu

Current Research in Microbial Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 7, P. 100285 - 100285

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Climate change and agriculture are intrinsically connected sudden changes in climatic conditions adversely impact global food production security. The climate change-linked abiotic stressors like drought high temperatures resulting crop failure. most severe stress significantly affect the stomatal closure, of reactive oxygen species, transpiration, photosynthesis or other physiological processes plant morphology, growth yield. Therefore, there is an exigent need for cost effective eco-friendly modern technologies to induce tolerance plants leading climate-adapted sustainable agricultural practices sustained production. Among many options being pursued this regard, use promoting microbes (PGPMs) approach promote resilience better productivity. These PGPMs confer resistance via various direct indirect mechanisms including antioxidants, enzymes, exopolysaccharides, modulation phytohormones level, osmotic adjustment by inducing accumulation sugars, along with increases nutrients, water uptake photosynthetic pigments. However, several technological ecological challenges limit their sometimes treatment beneficial fails produce desired results under field conditions. Thus, development synthetic microbial communities host mediated microbiome engineering transgenic capacity express traits may survival present review critically assesses research evidence on potentials genes as develop resilient increased Effective collaboration among scientific communities, policymakers regulatory agencies needed create strong frameworks that both regulate utilization agriculture.

Language: Английский

Citations

9
Unlocking the potential of ecofriendly guardians for biological control of plant diseases, crop protection and production in sustainable agriculture DOI

Diksha Malik,

Satish Kumar, S. S. Sindhu

et al.

3 Biotech, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(4)

Published: March 9, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Rhizosphere Microbiomes Mediating Abiotic Stress Mitigation for Improved Plant Nutrition DOI Creative Commons
Bartholomew Saanu Adeleke, Parul Chaudhary, Modupe S. Ayilara

et al.

Ecologies, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 5(3), P. 375 - 401

Published: July 27, 2024

The extreme conditions linked with abiotic stresses have greatly affected soil and plant health. diverse biochemical activities occurring in the environment been attributed to shaping dynamics of plant–soil microbiomes by contributing microbial lifestyles enhancing functional properties boost tolerance abiotic-induced stresses. Soil play crucial roles nutrition stress management through mechanisms. With current insights into use engineered microbes as single or combined inoculants, their has contributed fitness stability under different environmental activating defense mechanisms, enzyme production (lowering free radicals resulting oxidative stress), protein regulation, growth factors. detection certain genes involved factors can underline functions mitigating stress. Hence, projections for sustainable eco-friendly agriculture possible exploration beneficial rhizosphere manage effect on remain critical points discussion recently, prospects ensuring food security. Therefore, this review focuses impacts mitigation nutrition.

Language: Английский

Citations

8
The Biochemistry of Plant-Microbe Interactions in the Rhizosphere DOI
Jyotsana Tilgam,

Ritu Vishwakrma,

Shaloo Verma

et al.

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Harnessing Pseudomonas spp. for sustainable plant crop protection DOI Creative Commons
Hussain Alattas, Bernard R. Glick, Daniel V. Murphy

et al.

Frontiers in Microbiology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Nov. 21, 2024

This review examines the role of

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Linking biodiversity and biotic interactions to ecosystem functioning DOI Creative Commons
Ramesha H. Jayaramaiah, Eleonora Egidi, Catriona A. Macdonald

et al.

Journal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 3(3)

Published: Aug. 18, 2024

Abstract Biodiversity is an essential component for ecosystem functioning and stability, with numerous biotic interactions complementarity playing important roles. The complexity of these relationships can be seen in both above‐ belowground ecosystems understanding intricate between biodiversity (BEF) critical to ecological research, especially the context rapidly changing global environments. This review synthesizes contemporary research fundamental insights into BEF linkages, a particular emphasis on function plant‐microbial shaping aboveground their cascading effects processes. One most significant developments discovery that microbial communities responsible variety soil functions are inextricably linked plant However, studies rarely explore components, as well how change affects them. In light this, we propose emerging paths future study, emphasizing necessity global‐scale networks collaborative efforts address difficult challenges. Addressing crucial knowledge gaps might help improve our interplay biodiversity, functions, thereby improving primary productivity resilience sustainability face projected change.

Language: Английский

Citations

1