Aim
of
study
was
to
compare
the
clinical
visual
and
radiographic
diagnostic
technique
with
histological
analysis
early
proximal
carious
lesions.
Materials
method.
Study
group
included
96
surfaces
(48
teeth
obtained
from
dental
extractions
for
orthodontic
or
periodontal
reasons).
The
were
examined
by
examen
examen.
A
assessment
performed
as
gold
standard.
sensivity
specificity
values
calculated
analysed
using
McNemar
test,
significance
threshold
p
0.05.
Results.
Significant
statistical
differences
when
comparing
both
sensitivity
radiological
detection
method
compared
(p=0.0001
0.05).
inter-examiner
reproducibility
regarding
examination
0.983
0.814,
respectively,
statistically
significant.
Conclusions.
conventional
has
proven
have
a
significantly
higher
validity
in
detecting
incipient
lesions
case
shown
very
high
level
agreement,
than
Conventional
radiography
can
be
successfully
used
diagnosing
lesions,
but
always
corroborated
data
through
examination.
Dentistry Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(1), P. 37 - 37
Published: Jan. 16, 2025
The
development
of
laser
technology
has
revolutionized
dentistry,
offering
complementary
and
alternative
approaches
to
traditional
techniques.
Lasers
have
been
successfully
integrated
into
various
dental
procedures,
enhancing
treatment
outcomes
patient
care.
Several
types
lasers
can
increase
the
acid
resistance
enamel,
thus
preventing
caries.
Laser
fluorescence
utilized
for
pre-operative
diagnosis
caries,
enabling
early
detection
effective
planning.
therapeutic
application
in
caries
aligns
with
contemporary
philosophy
minimally
invasive
procedures.
Clinicians
use
Doppler
flowmetry
as
a
supplementary
tool
pulp
vitality
testing
by
detecting
pulpal
blood
flow.
are
also
employed
pulp-related
interventions,
such
managing
dentine
hypersensitivity
performing
root
canal
therapy.
These
procedures
benefit
from
precision
reduced
invasiveness
provided
technology.
Furthermore,
serves
an
additional
subgingival
calculus
detection.
High-power
low-power
used
both
nonsurgical
surgical
therapies
treat
periodontal
peri-implant
diseases,
oral
mucosa
conditions,
even
cancer
based
on
their
specific
properties.
accelerate
bone
regeneration,
promote
adhesive
strength,
remove
ceramic
brackets.
In
summary,
significantly
impacted
dentistry
facilitating
diagnosis,
treatments,
precise
operative
ultimately
improving
expanding
scope
practice.
BMC Oral Health,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: Feb. 20, 2025
The
early
detection
of
dental
caries
is
crucial
for
successful
care.
New
intraoral
scanners
using
near-infrared
irradiation
(NIRI)
technology
track
preventive
lesions
without
ionizing
radiation.
This
study
aimed
to
evaluate
the
performance
(IOSs)
in
detecting
proximal
primary
posterior
teeth,
compared
conventional
methods
such
as
loupes-assisted
clinical
exams
and
bitewing
(BW)
radiography.
Fifteen
examined
tooth
surfaces
were
used
produce
a
total
60
scores
by
restorative
dentistry
consultant
(RDC).
categorized
into
caries-free
(n
=
5
×
4
exam
methods)
carious
10
subgroups.
Artificial
created
on
specified
mounted
typodont
sets
evaluation
simplified
modified
ICDAS
visual
BW
radiographic
examination,
DIAGNOcam
device,
iTero
Element
5D
NIRI-assisted
IOS.
Reference
surface
recorded.
Investigators
(RDCs
recent
graduates
(RDGs))
trained
calibrated.
Inter-examiner
agreement,
agreement
with
reference,
specificity,
sensitivity
checked.
results
showed
that
specificity
differed
between
diagnostic
tests.
best
all
investigated
reference
was
found
device
(ĸ
0.87)
radiography
1.00).
High
examination
(by
RDC
RDGs
≈
0.85))
0.87).
IOS
had
lower
other
methods.
potential
use
IOSs
NIRI
substitute
teeth
shows
promise
but
requires
further
investigation.
Introduction:
Clinical
manifestations
of
molar
incisor
hypomineralization
(MIH)
can
be
confused
with
other
developmental
defects
the
enamel,
complicating
early
diagnosis
and
appropriate
treatment
intervention.
Case
Report:
This
case
report
demonstrated
that
signs
suggestive
MIH
defect
in
first
molars
were
possible
to
identified
on
panoramic
radiographs
3D
cone
beam
computed
tomography
(CBCT)
scans,
before
teeth
erupted.
The
was
proven
eruption
tooth.
Conclusion:
Panoramic
radiography
CBCT
radiological
alternative
for
identification
MIH.
However,
should
not
routinely
indicated
due
its
higher
radiation
dose.
Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
42(4), P. 257 - 266
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
ABSTRACT
Background:
Smart
burs
and
chemo-mechanical
caries
removal
(CMCR)
systems
are
considered
viable
alternatives
to
traditional
cavity
preparation
techniques.
Numerous
clinical
studies
have
been
conducted
assess
compare
the
impact
of
these
two
techniques;
nevertheless,
demonstrated
considerable
variability
in
their
findings.
The
objectives
present
systematic
review
meta-analysis
were
efficacy,
efficiency,
patient
comfort
CMCR
smart
primary
molars.
Methodology:
followed
Preferred
Reporting
Items
for
Systematic
Reviews
Meta-Analysis
2020
guidelines.
Ten
electronic
databases
up
May
30,
2024
searched
vivo
comparing
at
least
one
system
with
terms
and/or
microbiological
efficiency
(time
taken
complete
removal),
Reviews,
abstracts,
case
series
reports,
letters
editor,
animal
studies,
unpublished
data
excluded.
risk
bias
(ROB)
assessment
was
using
ROBINS-I
Cochrane
ROB
tools
nonrandomized
randomized
respectively.
analysis
performed
Review
Manager
version
5.4.1
provided
by
Collaboration.
standardized
mean
difference
served
as
summary
a
random
effects
model
(
P
<
0.05).
Results:
A
total
154
identified
screened
out
which
five
included
qualitative
synthesis
four
deemed
suitable
meta-analysis.
overall
quality
revealed
presence
moderate-to-low
ROB.
extracted
from
tabulated.
odds
ratio
efficacy
(0.43
[95%
confidence
interval
(CI)
=
0.13–1.49])
showed
no
statistically
significant
between
(Z
1.33
0.18).
([Z
5.85
0.00001]
[Z
2.84
0.005])
(446.46
CI
296.89–596.02])
(−0.68
−1.16–−0.21])
observed
burs.
better
efficiency.
Due
scales
used
evaluate
comfort,
not
possible.
Conclusion:
Within
limitations
this
study,
hence
can
be
an
alternative
Medicina,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
59(12), P. 2157 - 2157
Published: Dec. 13, 2023
Background
and
Objectives:
Dental
caries
is
a
preventable,
reversible
disease
in
its
early
stages.
This
study
evaluated
the
intra-rater
agreement
of
International
Caries
Assessment
Detection
System
(ICDAS)
scores
with
Medit
i500®
Omnicam®
scanners
versus
traditional
clinical
examinations
inter-rater
using
among
senior
dentists
dental
students
between
these
two
groups.
Materials
Methods:
A
total
24
patients
aged
21
34
years,
randomly
selected
from
interns,
underwent
four
(three
intraoral
scans
one
examination),
corresponding
ICDAS
were
recorded
by
rater
out
31
available
examiners.
The
examination
team
consisted
students,
less
than
3
more
5
years
experience.
following
inter-
tests
for
ordinal
data
chosen:
Fleiss'
kappa
coefficient,
Cohen's
weighted
kappa,
inter-class
correlations.
Results:
For
all
techniques,
there
was
statistically
significant
experienced
raters
(p
<
0.05).
highest
positive
interclass
correlation
obtained
288
observations
dentists:
ICC
=
0.969
(95%
CI
0.949-0.981).
Conclusions:
Intra-rater
reliability
excellent
Omnicam
compared
to
exams
conducted
but
moderate
i500.
Although
poor
it
dentists.
Cureus,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 2, 2024
Objective
This
study
aimed
to
assess
the
validity
of
DIAGNOdent
as
a
diagnostic
device
for
detection
secondary
dental
caries
underneath
different
types
restorations.
Methods
A
total
60
extracted
human
permanent
molars
were
used
in
this
experimental
(30
sound
teeth
and
30
with
proximal
caries);
20
(10
10
carious)
randomly
allocated
into
one
three
restoration
groups:
composite,
amalgam,
or
resin-modified
glass
ionomer
(RMGI).
All
examined
using
both
KaVo
Classic
digital
radiographic
sensors.
Results
In
composite-restored
teeth,
showed
excellent
sensitivity
(90%)
specificity
(90%).
On
other
hand,
radiography
had
high
(80%)
poor
(20%).
amalgam-restored
low
(30%)
(100%),
while
radiographs
good
(70%)
(30%).
RMGI-restored
(100%)
70%
specificity,
Conclusions
superior
results
detecting
lesions
composite
RMGI
restorations
when
compared
radiography.
emerged
preferable
method
amalgam
Based
on
our
findings,
can
be
clinics
early
diagnosis
hidden