A Quest for Innovation Drivers with Autometrics: Do These Differ Before and After the COVID-19 Pandemic for European Economies? DOI Creative Commons
Jorge Marques, Carlos Santos, Maria Alberta Oliveira

et al.

Economies, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13(4), P. 110 - 110

Published: April 15, 2025

The literature regarding innovation drivers is usually based on variables taken from some theoretical approach and validated within a methodology. Some authors have included COVID-19 as driver for innovations. In this paper, we address the pandemic different viewpoint: trying to find if European countries are same in pre- post-pandemic years. automated general-to-specific model selection algorithm—Autometrics—is used. main potentially relevant which data were available both years two proxies of (patents Summary Innovation Index) considered. final models provided by Autometrics allow valid inference retained since they passed plethora diagnostic tests, ensuring congruency. attractiveness research system most impactful index but other indeed differ. SMEs’ business process their cooperation networks matter only 2022. We found crowding-out effects public funding R&D (in years, index). Sustainability was periods. ranking common also changes. Non-R&D expenditures, second before COVID-19, concedes digitalization. Surprisingly, when patents proxy, digitalization with replacing it afterwards. Explanations our findings suggested. implications policy seem be facilitating role that government should fostering linkages between stakeholders capacity might improve system. Policies appear ineffective countries.

Language: Английский

A Quest for Innovation Drivers with Autometrics: Do These Differ Before and After the COVID-19 Pandemic for European Economies? DOI Creative Commons
Jorge Marques, Carlos Santos, Maria Alberta Oliveira

et al.

Economies, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13(4), P. 110 - 110

Published: April 15, 2025

The literature regarding innovation drivers is usually based on variables taken from some theoretical approach and validated within a methodology. Some authors have included COVID-19 as driver for innovations. In this paper, we address the pandemic different viewpoint: trying to find if European countries are same in pre- post-pandemic years. automated general-to-specific model selection algorithm—Autometrics—is used. main potentially relevant which data were available both years two proxies of (patents Summary Innovation Index) considered. final models provided by Autometrics allow valid inference retained since they passed plethora diagnostic tests, ensuring congruency. attractiveness research system most impactful index but other indeed differ. SMEs’ business process their cooperation networks matter only 2022. We found crowding-out effects public funding R&D (in years, index). Sustainability was periods. ranking common also changes. Non-R&D expenditures, second before COVID-19, concedes digitalization. Surprisingly, when patents proxy, digitalization with replacing it afterwards. Explanations our findings suggested. implications policy seem be facilitating role that government should fostering linkages between stakeholders capacity might improve system. Policies appear ineffective countries.

Language: Английский

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