Frontiers in Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9
Published: Jan. 8, 2022
The
study
explores
the
association
between
economic
complexity,
globalization,
renewable
and
non-renewable
energy
consumption
on
ecological
footprint
in
case
of
India
from
1990–2018.
autoregressive
distributed
lag
(ARDL)
is
applied
to
measure
long-run
elasticity,
while
vector
error
correction
model
(VECM)
classify
causal
path.
empirical
findings
demonstrate
that
globalization
process,
play
a
dominant
role
minimizing
environmental
degradation.
In
contrast,
growth
are
more
responsible
for
increasing
pollution
level
both
short
long
run.
Furthermore,
VECM
outcomes
disclose
there
causality
complexity.
Moreover,
robust
various
robustness
checks
performed
analysis
consistency
our
main
results.
Indian
government/policymakers
should
encourage
environmentally
friendly
production
process
eco-friendly
technologies
exports
minimize
Sustainable Development,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
30(6), P. 1749 - 1765
Published: June 14, 2022
Abstract
This
study
investigates
the
influence
of
democracy,
autocracy,
and
globalization
on
carbon
dioxide
(CO
2
)
emissions
in
69
developing
countries
from
1990
to
2018.
We
used
unit
root
approaches
scrutinize
level
stationarity
recognize
that
all
concern
variables
were
unified
at
first
difference.
Pedroni
Kao
cointegration
methodologies
employed
for
detection
long‐run
cointegration,
conclusions
discovered
presence
relationships
among
variables.
Furthermore,
this
applied
a
fully
modified
ordinary
least
square
(FMOLS)
approach
estimate
elasticity/coefficients.
The
outcomes
showed
democracy
renewable
energy
significantly
overcome
pressure
environment.
However,
financial
development
increase
environmental
damage.
Besides,
findings
an
interaction
term
between
reduce
pollution
level,
dampening
effect
autocracy
does
similar
Inverted
U‐shaped
Kuznets
curve
(EKC)
hypothesis
was
verified
across
world.
Additionally,
Feedback
is
CO
emissions.
growth
revealed
democracy.
Finally,
also
suggests
some
valuable
policy
suggestions
governments/policymakers
general/specific
regarding
world
endorsing
their
sustainability.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
14(1), P. 236 - 236
Published: Dec. 27, 2021
This
study
explores
the
connection
between
technological
innovation,
globalization,
and
CO2
emissions
by
controlling
critical
influence
of
information
communication
technology
(ICT)
economic
growth
in
a
panel
One
Belt
Road
(OBOR)
countries
from
1991
to
2019,
utilizing
advanced
robust
econometric
strategies
(second
generation).
In
addition,
this
also
uses
an
interaction
variable
(TI*GLOB)
check
role
innovation
on
linkage
globalization
emission,
besides
their
direct
effect
OBOR
countries.
The
outcomes
revealed
that
is
negative,
statically
significant
all
regions
(e.g.,
OBOR,
South
Asia,
East
Southeast
MENA,
Europe,
Central
Asia).
Moreover,
results
show
positive
relationship
with
Asia
region.
Nevertheless,
it
significantly
negatively
affects
environmental
pollution
Asia.
TI*GLOB
indicate
that,
for
sample,
moderation
effects
are
associated
emissions.
However,
MENA
positive.
coefficient
ICT
statistically
significant;
however,
East,
regions,
these
negative.
Furthermore,
findings
robust,
according
various
robustness
checks
we
have
performed
checking
reliability
our
main
findings.
establishes
numerous
polities
makes
recommendations,
light
relevant
conclusions.
