Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(22), P. 15860 - 15860
Published: Nov. 11, 2023
Electricity
consumption
forecasting
plays
a
crucial
role
in
improving
energy
efficiency,
ensuring
stable
power
supply,
reducing
costs,
optimizing
facility
management,
and
promoting
environmental
conservation.
Accurate
predictions
help
optimize
system
operations,
reduce
wastage,
cut
decrease
carbon
emissions.
Consequently,
the
research
on
electricity
algorithms
is
thriving.
However,
to
overcome
challenges
like
data
imbalances,
quality
issues,
seasonal
variations,
event
handling,
recent
models
employ
various
approaches,
including
probability
statistics,
machine
learning,
deep
learning.
This
study
proposes
short-
medium-term
prediction
algorithm
by
combining
GRU
model
suitable
for
long-term
Prophet
seasonality
handling.
(1)
The
preprocessed
propose
first
step
handling
prediction.
(2)
In
second
step,
seven
multivariate
are
experimented
with
using
GRU.
Specifically,
consist
of
six
meteorological
residuals
between
predicted
from
proposed
Step
1
observed
data.
These
utilized
predict
at
15
min
intervals.
(3)
short-term
(2
days
7
days)
(15
30
scenarios.
approach
outperforms
both
models,
errors
offering
valuable
insights
into
patterns.
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
19
Published: Jan. 29, 2025
Introduction
In
high-stakes
environments
such
as
aviation,
monitoring
cognitive,
and
mental
health
is
crucial,
with
electroencephalogram
(EEG)
data
emerging
a
keytool
for
this
purpose.
However
traditional
methods
like
linear
models
Long
Short-Term
Memory
(LSTM),
Gated
Recurrent
Unit
(GRU)
architectures
often
struggle
to
capture
the
complex,
non-linear
temporal
dependencies
in
EEG
signals.
These
approaches
typically
fail
integrate
multi-scale
features
effectively,
resulting
suboptimal
intervention
decisions,
especially
dynamic,
high-pressure
pilot
training.
Methods
To
overcome
these
challenges,
study
introduces
PilotCareTrans
Net,
novel
Transformer-based
model
designed
decision-making
aviation
students.
The
incorporates
dynamic
attention
mechanisms,
convolutional
layers,
feature
integration,
enabling
it
intricate
dynamics
more
effectively.
Net
was
evaluated
on
multiple
public
datasets,
including
MODA,
STEW,
SJTUEmotion
EEG,
Sleep-EDF,
where
outperformed
state-of-the-art
key
metrics.
Results
discussion
experimental
results
demonstrate
model's
ability
not
only
enhance
prediction
accuracy
but
also
reduce
computational
complexity,
making
suitable
real-time
applications
resource-constrained
settings.
findings
indicate
that
holds
significant
potential
improving
cognitive
strategies
thereby
contributing
enhanced
safety
performance
critical
environments.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(4), P. 1586 - 1586
Published: Feb. 14, 2025
The
automotive
industry
faces
continuing
challenges
with
regard
to
advancing
sustainability
and
reducing
energy
consumption
vehicle
emissions.
South
Africa
accounts
for
half
of
the
total
CO2
emissions
in
is
world’s
12th-largest
emitter.
In
this
study,
we
aimed
develop
a
model
combining
autoregressive
integrated
moving
averages
(ARIMAs)
long
short-term
memory
(LSTM)
determine
best
fit
prediction
using
lowest
root
mean
square
error
configuration
enhance
component
manufacturing.
ARIMA
dissects
time-series
data
into
components
level,
trend,
seasonality,
while
automatic
function
refines
parameters.
Simultaneously,
utilizing
historical
data,
LSTM
uses
specific
algorithms
predict
future
electricity
generation
carbon
component’s
manufacturing
sector.
According
our
results,
predicted
variables’
interdependence
revealed
an
enhancement
intensity
body
part
products
equal
29%,
cumulative
savings
7.22%,
increase
efficiency
16.25%.
Our
model’s
predictive
fitness
holds
significant
potential
allowing
manufacturers
make
informed
economic
technical
decisions
toward
development
low-carbon
products.
Critically,
improved
activities
critical
lowering
consumption,
greenhouse
gas
emissions,
sustainable
transportation,
production
costs.
Context:
Machine
learning
has
become
an
essential
tool
for
addressing
complex
problems
in
information
systems,
encompassing
industrial,
commercial,
and
residential
applications.
Problem:
systems
without
frequent
retraining
are
prone
to
data
concept
drift,
compromising
predictive
accuracy.
This
issue
is
particularly
critical
scenarios
where
infeasible
due
high
computational
costs
or
unavailability.
Solution:
study
evaluates
the
performance
of
drift
detection
methods
discrete
time
series
with
controlled
changes
mean
standard
deviation
using
synthetic
Gaussian
signals.
IS
Theory:
The
General
Systems
Theory
underpins
by
emphasizing
how
interplay
between
adaptive
contributes
maintaining
stability
efficiency
dynamic
environments.
Method:
Experiments
were
conducted
variations
mean,
deviation,
both
parameters
simultaneously
order
obtain
qualitative
patterns
detectors
behaviors.
ADWIN,
KSWIN,
Page-Hinkley
tested
under
this
scenario.
Summary
Results:
findings
reveal
that
ADWIN
exhibited
greater
precision
robustness,
while
KSWIN
showed
excessive
sensitivity,
leading
a
number
false
positives.
Contributions
Field:
research
offers
comprehensive
analysis
detectors’
performance,
specifically
involving
providing
useful
reference
designing
resilient
machine
learning-based
forecasting
systems.
Impacts
on
advances
development
can
adapt
environments
characterized
shifts
direct
applications
industrial
contexts
energy
management.
Journal of Engineering,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
2025(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Accurate
tunnel
deformation
prediction
is
critical
for
mitigating
construction
risks
and
ensuring
stability.
This
study
introduces
a
novel
hybrid
model
integrating
long
short‐term
memory
(LSTM)
networks
random
forest
(RF)
to
enhance
the
precision
of
predictions
during
construction.
Bayesian
optimization
was
utilized
fine‐tune
parameters,
optimal
performance.
Validated
with
multidepth
data
from
Yangjiashan
highway
in
China,
demonstrates
remarkable
adaptability
complex
geological
conditions.
The
results
show
that
LSTM‐RF
achieves
mean
square
error
(MSE)
0.0025,
root‐mean‐square
(RMSE)
0.0052,
coefficient
determination
(
R
2
)
0.9810,
outperforming
individual
models
other
frameworks
predicting
trends.
By
effectively
capturing
temporal
dependencies
modeling
nonlinear
residuals,
provides
robust
reliable
solution
improving
safety
efficiency
tunneling
projects.
These
findings
emphasize
potential
approaches
geotechnical
engineering,
particularly
predictive
maintenance
infrastructure
monitoring.
Frontiers in Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: May 15, 2025
With
the
rapid
development
of
tourism,
understanding
its
relationship
with
environmental
pollution
has
become
a
critical
issue.
Traditional
research
methods
often
struggle
to
effectively
capture
complex
time
series
data
and
nonlinear
associations,
limiting
their
ability
accurately
analyze
predict
interactions
between
tourism
changes.
In
response
these
challenges,
this
introduces
modeling
framework
leveraging
LSTM-Attention-Random
Forest
(LARF).
The
LSTM
model
captures
temporal
dynamics
in
data,
Attention
mechanism
enhances
focus
on
steps,
Random
improves
prediction
accuracy
by
relationships
through
ensemble
learning.
Experimental
results
demonstrate
that
LARF
significantly
outperforms
traditional
generalization
across
multiple
datasets,
an
average
improvement
18.2%
MSE
16.5%
MAPE
compared
baseline
models
like
LSTM,
GRU,
Forest.
Specifically,
achieves
30.0
Global
Tourism
Data
35.0
China
City
Air
Quality
Data,
highlighting
robustness
reliability.
Furthermore,
provides
innovative
insights
for
pollutant
risk
quantification
management,
offering
actionable
recommendations
sustainable
governance.
This
study
contributes
not
only
advancing
methodologies
analyzing
systems
but
also
offers
versatile
can
be
applied
other
predictive
decision
support
future.