The
increasing
installed
capacity
of
PV
plants
across
a
country
has
transformed
the
power
grid
into
decentralized
system,
resulting
in
heightened
complexity.
Predicting
regional
is
essential
to
ensure
stability
and
effective
planning.
In
this
work,
we
propose
an
LSTM-CNN
model
predict
by
utilizing
actual
weather
data
from
investigated
region
considering
over
time.
Experimental
results
indicate
that
proposed
can
achieve
lower
RMSE
MAE
scores,
approximately
13.12
MW
6.29
MW,
respectively,
with
R2
coefficients
around
0.94.
Despite
its
good
performance,
requires
longer
learning
process
duration.
Systems,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(9), P. 456 - 456
Published: Sept. 2, 2023
The
growth
of
urban
areas
and
the
management
energy
resources
highlight
need
for
precise
short-term
load
forecasting
(STLF)
in
systems
to
improve
economic
gains
reduce
peak
usage.
Traditional
deep
learning
models
STLF
present
challenges
addressing
these
demands
efficiently
due
their
limitations
modeling
complex
temporal
dependencies
processing
large
amounts
data.
This
study
presents
a
groundbreaking
hybrid
model,
BiGTA-net,
which
integrates
bi-directional
gated
recurrent
unit
(Bi-GRU),
convolutional
network
(TCN),
an
attention
mechanism.
Designed
explicitly
day-ahead
24-point
multistep-ahead
building
electricity
consumption
forecasting,
BiGTA-net
undergoes
rigorous
testing
against
diverse
neural
networks
activation
functions.
Its
performance
is
marked
by
lowest
mean
absolute
percentage
error
(MAPE)
5.37
root
squared
(RMSE)
171.3
on
educational
dataset.
Furthermore,
it
exhibits
flexibility
competitive
accuracy
Appliances
Energy
Prediction
(AEP)
Compared
traditional
models,
reports
remarkable
average
improvement
approximately
36.9%
MAPE.
advancement
emphasizes
model’s
significant
contribution
accentuating
efficacy
proposed
approach
power
system
optimizations
smart
city
enhancements.
Energies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(16), P. 4142 - 4142
Published: Aug. 20, 2024
Accurate
power
load
forecasting
can
provide
crucial
insights
for
system
scheduling
and
energy
planning.
In
this
paper,
to
address
the
problem
of
low
accuracy
prediction,
we
propose
a
method
that
combines
secondary
data
cleaning
adaptive
variational
mode
decomposition
(VMD),
convolutional
neural
networks
(CNN),
bi-directional
long
short-term
memory
(BILSTM),
adding
attention
mechanism
(AM).
The
Inner
Mongolia
electricity
were
first
cleaned
use
K-means
algorithm,
then
further
refined
with
density-based
spatial
clustering
applications
noise
(DBSCAN)
algorithm.
Subsequently,
parameters
VMD
algorithm
optimized
using
multi-strategy
Cubic-T
dung
beetle
optimization
(CTDBO),
after
which
was
employed
decompose
twice-cleaned
sequences
into
number
intrinsic
functions
(IMFs)
different
frequencies.
These
IMFs
used
as
inputs
CNN-BILSTM-Attention
model.
model,
CNN
is
feature
extraction,
BILSTM
extracting
information
from
sequence,
AM
assigning
weights
features
optimize
prediction
results.
It
proved
experimentally
model
proposed
in
paper
achieves
highest
robustness
compared
other
models
exhibits
high
stability
across
time
periods.
Processes,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(1), P. 191 - 191
Published: Jan. 15, 2024
Due
to
the
complexity
of
wind
power,
traditional
prediction
models
are
incapable
fully
extracting
hidden
features
multidimensional
strong
fluctuation
data,
which
results
in
poor
multi-step
performance.
To
predict
continuous
power
effectively
future,
an
improved
model
combining
variational
mode
decomposition
(VMD)
with
sequence-to-sequence
(Seq2Seq)
is
proposed.
Firstly,
sequence
smoothed
using
VMD
and
parameters
optimized
by
squirrel
search
algorithm
(SSA)
optimize
effect.
Then,
subsequence
obtained
from
decomposition,
together
original
reconstructed
into
multivariate
time
series
features.
Finally,
a
Seq2Seq
constructed,
convolutional
neural
networks
(CNNs)
bidirectional
gate
recurrent
units
(BiGRUs)
used
learn
coupling
timing
relationships
input
data
encode
them.
The
unit
(GRU)
decoded
achieve
prediction.
Based
on
actual
operating
farm,
case
analysis
conducted.
Experimental
show
that
SSA-VMD
can
effect,
subsequences
its
highly
accurate
when
applied
predictions.
has
better
than
methods,
as
step
size
increases,
advantages
more
obvious.
Energies,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(6), P. 1378 - 1378
Published: March 11, 2025
Accurate
PV
power
generation
forecasting
is
critical
to
enable
grid
utilities
manage
energy
effectively.
This
study
presents
an
approach
that
combines
machine
learning
with
a
clustering
methodology
improve
the
accuracy
of
predictions
for
management
purposes.
First,
various
models
were
compared,
and
multilayer
perceptron
(MLP)
outperformed
others
by
effectively
capturing
complex
relationships
between
weather
parameters
output,
obtaining
following
results:
MSE:
3.069,
RMSE:
1.752,
MAE:
1.139.
To
performance
MLP,
characteristics
are
highly
correlated
outputs,
such
as
irradiation
sun
elevation,
grouped
using
K-means
clustering.
The
elbow
method
identified
four
optimal
clusters,
individual
MLP
trained
on
each,
reducing
data
complexity
improving
model
focus.
clustering-based
significantly
improved
predictions,
resulting
in
average
metrics
across
all
clusters
following:
0.761,
0.756,
0.64.
Despite
these
improvements,
further
research
optimizing
architecture
required
address
inconsistencies
achieve
even
better
performance.
Water,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(18), P. 3222 - 3222
Published: Sept. 10, 2023
Runoff
from
the
high-cold
mountains
area
(HCMA)
is
most
important
water
resource
in
arid
zone,
and
its
accurate
forecasting
key
to
scientific
management
of
resources
downstream
basin.
Constrained
by
scarcity
meteorological
hydrological
stations
HCMA
inconsistency
observed
time
series,
simulation
reconstruction
mountain
runoff
have
always
been
a
focus
cold
region
research.
Based
on
observations
Yurungkash
Kalakash
Rivers,
upstream
tributaries
Hotan
River
northern
slope
Kunlun
Mountains
at
different
periods,
atmospheric
circulation
indices,
we
used
feature
analysis
machine
learning
methods
select
input
elements,
train,
simulate,
preferences
models
runoffs
two
watersheds,
reconstruct
missing
series
River.
The
results
show
following.
(1)
Air
temperature
driver
variability
mountainous
areas
River,
had
strongest
performance
terms
Pearson
correlation
coefficient
(ρXY)
random
forest
importance
(FI)
(ρXY
=
0.63,
FI
0.723),
followed
soil
0.043),
precipitation,
hours
sunshine,
wind
speed,
relative
humidity,
were
weakly
correlated.
A
total
12
elements
selected
as
data.
(2)
Comparing
simulated
eight
methods,
found
that
gradient
boosting
performed
best,
AdaBoost
Bagging
with
Nash–Sutcliffe
efficiency
coefficients
(NSE)
0.84,
0.82,
0.78,
while
support
vector
regression
(NSE
0.68),
ridge
0.53),
K-nearest
neighbor
0.56),
linear
0.51)
poorly.
(3)
application
four
boosting,
forest,
AdaBoost,
bagging,
simulate
for
1978–1998
was
generally
outstanding,
NSE
exceeding
0.75,
reconstructing
data
period
(1999–2019)
could
well
reflect
characteristics
intra-annual
inter-annual
changes
runoff.
Energies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(11), P. 2773 - 2773
Published: June 5, 2024
There
are
several
complex
and
unpredictable
aspects
that
affect
the
power
grid.
To
make
short-term
load
forecasting
more
accurate,
a
model
utilizes
VMD-Crossformer
is
suggested
in
this
paper.
First,
ideal
number
of
decomposition
layers
was
ascertained
using
variational
mode
(VMD)
parameter
optimum
approach
based
on
Pearson
correlation
coefficient
(PCC).
Second,
original
data
decomposed
into
multiple
modal
components
VMD,
then
were
reconstructed
with
components.
Finally,
input
Crossformer
network,
which
cross-dimensional
dependence
multivariate
time
series
(MTS)
prediction;
is,
dimension-segment-wise
(DSW)
embedding
two-stage
attention
(TSA)
layer
designed
to
establish
hierarchical
encoder–decoder
(HED),
final
prediction
performed
information
from
different
scales.
The
experimental
results
show
method
could
accurately
predict
electricity
high
accuracy
reliability.
MAE,
MAPE,
RMSE
61.532
MW,
1.841%,
84.486
respectively,
for
dataset
I.
68.906
0.847%,
89.209
II.
Compared
other
models,
paper
predicted
better.
Pneumonia
is
an
infectious
disease
of
the
lungs,
caused
by
viruses,
bacteria
or
fungi.
distinguished
acute
inflammation
lung
tissue,
causing
consolidation
terminal
bronchioles
and
alveoli.
According
to
WHO
(the
World
Health
Organization),
this
causes
about
4
million
deaths.
Among
methods
diagnosing
pneumonia
uses
a
chest
X-ray.
This
widely
used
visualize
pulmonary
abnormalities.
work
aims
at
detection
characterization
development
computer-assisted
diagnosis
systems
(DAOC).
We
use
deep
learning
algorithms
X-ray
images
from
database
examine
classification
pneumonia.
To
improve
accuracy,
we
compare
several
models.
research
contributes
meeting
growing
demand
for
medical
personnel
addressing
global
incidence
disorders.
International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(5), P. 138 - 149
Published: May 31, 2024
Accurate
load
forecasting
plays
a
crucial
role
in
the
management
and
control
of
electrical
power
distribution
systems.
Short-Term
Load
Forecasting
(STLF)
is
particularly
vital
for
planning,
as
it
provides
precise
predictions
immediate
future.
This
paper
introduces
an
innovative
hybrid
deep-learning
model
specifically
designed
STLF
The
proposed
combines
strengths
Bidirectional
Long
Memory
(Bi-LSTM)
Gated
Recurrent
Unit
(GRU)
networks.
study
utilizes
high-resolution
real-world
dataset,
consisting
historical
consumption
weather-related
features,
with
30-minute
intervals
from
period
January
1,
2006,
to
December
31,
2010.
benchmarked
against
prominent
standalone
models
such
Bi-LSTM,
GRU,
LSTM,
CNN,
like
CNN-LSTM
ConvLSTM-GRU.
model's
performance
evaluated
using
various
validation
metrics,
including
Rsquared
error,
Root
Mean
Squared
Error
(RMSE),
(MSE),
Absolute
(MAE),
Percentage
(MAPE).
results
show
that
outperforms
all
conventional
models,
offering
significant
improvements
forecast
accuracy.
Thus,
highlights
potential
revolutionizing
methodologies,
paving
way
smart
system.