Enhancing PV System Modeling Accuracy: Comparative Analysis of Radiation Models and Data Sources
Delnia Sadeghi,
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Akbar Eslami,
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Shahab Eslami
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et al.
Next research.,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 100165 - 100165
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Nanofluids and engineering applications: A review
Journal of Scientific Reports-A,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
060, P. 126 - 149
Published: March 25, 2025
With
the
development
of
technology,
search
for
advanced
materials
has
accelerated.
Nanomaterials
have
emerged
as
an
important
material
group
in
this
and
found
a
place
themselves
many
different
areas.
Nanofluids,
which
are
formed
by
dispersing
nanoparticles
basic
liquids
such
water,
ethylene
glycol,
or
oils,
very
innovative
method
applications
nanoparticles.
They
also
wide
range
applications.
The
improved
thermophysical
properties
nanofluids
made
research
area
engineering.
Nanofluids
gained
unique
area,
especially
cooling
lubrication
systems
due
to
their
higher
thermal
conductivity,
viscosity,
convective
heat
transfer
compared
traditional
liquids.
hold
promises
solar
energy
systems,
defense
industry
nuclear
plants,
biomedical
applications,
automotive,
aviation
industries
where
efficient
is
important.
It
been
shown
that
use
processing
processes
increases
product
quality
minimizes
wear.
Despite
these
benefits,
problems
stability,
cost,
long-term
performance
continue.
These
challenges
continue
be
investigated
with
focus
on
optimizing
nanoparticle
concentration,
developing
dispersion
methods,
analyzing
environmental
impact
nanofluids.
Computational
experimental
studies
will
help
understand
flow
behavior
under
operating
conditions.
aim
paper
review
existing
nanofluid
studies.
provides
overview
current
developments
field
engineering,
focusing
functions
transfer,
industrial
processes.
Language: Английский
Experimental and Numerical Study on Air Cooling System Dedicated to Photovoltaic Panels
Maksymilian Homa,
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Krzysztof Sornek,
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Wojciech Goryl
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et al.
Energies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(16), P. 3949 - 3949
Published: Aug. 9, 2024
The
efficiency
of
solar
systems,
in
particular
photovoltaic
panels,
is
typically
low.
Various
environmental
parameters
affect
including
sunlight,
the
ambient
and
module
surface
temperatures,
wind
speed,
humidity,
shading,
dust,
installation
height,
etc.
Among
others,
key
players
are
indeed
irradiance
temperature.
higher
temperature
is,
short-circuit
current
lower
open-circuit
voltage
is.
negative
effect
lowering
dominant,
consequently
power
panels.
Passive
or
active
cooling
systems
can
be
provided
to
avoid
This
paper
presents
a
prototype
an
system
dedicated
photovoltaics.
such
was
developed
at
AGH
University
Kraków
tested
under
laboratory
conditions.
proposed
equipped
with
air
fans
mounted
on
plate
connected
rear
part
70
Wp
panel.
Different
configurations
were
tested,
different
numbers
locations
fans.
artificial
light
source
generated
irradiation
value
770
W/m2.
present
for
every
variant
experiment.
As
observed,
maximum
panel
conditions
approx.
47.31
W.
Due
increase,
this
reduced
40.09
W
(when
uncooled
reached
60
°C).
On
other
hand,
44.37
same
(i.e.,
it
by
10.7%
compared
that
one).
A
mathematical
model
based
results
obtained,
simulations
carried
out
using
ANSYS
Workbench
software.
After
validation
procedure,
several
analyzed.
most
prominent
case
chosen
additional
parametrical
analysis.
optimum
fan
orientation
recognized:
vertical
tilt
7°
horizontal
10°.
For
module,
modification
resulted
cost-effective
(a
net
increase
~3.1%).
Language: Английский
Scaling Law of Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics in Turbulent Radiative Rayleigh-Bénard Convection of Optically Thick Media
Jiajun Song,
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Panxin Li,
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Lu Chen
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et al.
Energies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(19), P. 5009 - 5009
Published: Oct. 8, 2024
Radiative
natural
convection
is
of
vital
importance
in
the
process
energy
storage,
power
generation,
and
thermal
storage
technology.
As
attenuation
coefficients
many
heat
transfer
media
these
fields
are
high
enough
to
be
considered
as
optically
thick
media,
like
nanofluids
or
molten
salts
concentrated
solar
phase
change
Rosseland
approximation
commonly
used.
In
this
paper,
we
delve
into
impact
radiation
on
Rayleigh-Bénard
(RB)
convection.
Theoretical
analysis
has
been
conducted
by
modifying
Grossmann-Lohse
(GL)
model.
Based
turbulent
dissipation
theory,
corresponding
scaling
laws
four
main
regimes
proposed.
Direct
numerical
simulation
(DNS)
was
also
performed,
revealing
that
exerts
a
notable
influence
both
flow
transfer,
particularly
formation
large-scale
circulation.
By
comparing
with
DNS
results,
it
found
due
presence
radiation,
modified
Nu
law
small
Pr
range
GL
model
more
suitable
for
predicting
transport
characteristics
optical
large
Pr.
The
maximum
deviation
between
results
prediction
about
10%,
suggesting
summarized
can
effectively
predict
radiative
RB
Language: Английский