Enhancing CO2 Capture Efficiency: Advanced Modifications of Solvent-Based Absorption Process—Pilot Plant Insights DOI Creative Commons
Adam Tatarczuk, Tomasz Spietz, L. Więcław‐Solny

et al.

Energies, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 18(9), P. 2236 - 2236

Published: April 28, 2025

Since fossil fuels still dominate industry and electricity production, post-combustion carbon capture remains essential for decarbonizing these sectors. The most advanced technique widespread application, particularly in hard-to-abate industries, is amine-based absorption. However, increasing energy efficiency crucial broader implementation. This study presents pilot-scale results from the Tauron Power Plant Poland using a mobile CO2 unit (1 TPD). Two innovative process modifications—Split Flow (SF) Heat Integrated Stripper (HIS)—were experimentally investigated; they achieved 10% reduction reboiler heat duty, reaching 2.82 MJ/kgCO2, along with 36% decrease overall losses up to 28% cross-flow exchanger duty. analysis highlights both advantages challenges of modifications. SF easier retrofit into existing plants, whereas HIS requires more extensive modifications stripper section, thus making cost-effective new installations. Moreover, as consumption constitutes primary operational cost, even moderate duty can lead significant economic benefits. also offers substantial potential thermal integration industries available waste streams. pilot data underwent validation procedures ensure reliability, which provides robust foundation modeling, optimization, scaling industrial applications.

Language: Английский

The Role of Lightweight AI Models in Supporting a Sustainable Transition to Renewable Energy: A Systematic Review DOI Creative Commons
Tymoteusz Miller, Irmina Durlik, Ewelina Kostecka

et al.

Energies, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 18(5), P. 1192 - 1192

Published: Feb. 28, 2025

The transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy (RE) sources is an essential step in mitigating climate change and ensuring environmental sustainability. However, large-scale deployment of renewables accompanied by new challenges, including the growing demand for rare-earth elements, need recycling end-of-life equipment, rising footprint digital tools—particularly artificial intelligence (AI) models. This systematic review, following Preferred Reporting Items Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, explores how lightweight, distilled AI models can alleviate computational burdens while supporting critical applications systems. We examined empirical conceptual studies published between 2010 2024 that address energy, circular economy paradigm, model distillation low-energy techniques. Our findings indicate adopting significantly reduce consumption data processing, enhance grid optimization, support sustainable resource management across lifecycle infrastructures. review concludes highlighting opportunities challenges policymakers, researchers, industry stakeholders aiming integrate principles into RE strategies, emphasizing urgent collaborative solutions incentivized policies encourage low-footprint innovation.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Revolutionising Green Construction: Harnessing Zeolite and AI-Driven Initiatives for Net-Zero and Climate-Adaptive Buildings DOI Creative Commons
Seyi S. Stephen, Clinton Aigbavboa, Ayodeji Emmanuel Oke

et al.

Buildings, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(6), P. 885 - 885

Published: March 12, 2025

This study explored the role of zeolite and AI-driven initiatives in sustainable construction, particularly for net-zero climate-adaptive buildings. A quantitative, scientometric, narrative review was conducted using bibliometric analysis existing publications from Scopus Web Science databases to identify research trends, key contributions, technological advancements. The findings revealed that enhances construction materials by improving thermal regulation, air purification, carbon capture, while AI optimises energy efficiency, predictive maintenance, material performance. cost–benefit showed integrating reduces long-term costs building sustainability. Comparisons with previous studies highlighted increasing adoption these technologies due their environmental economic benefits. concluded combination provides innovative solutions green offering energy-efficient, climate-resilient, cost-effective materials.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Enhancing CO2 Capture Efficiency: Advanced Modifications of Solvent-Based Absorption Process—Pilot Plant Insights DOI Creative Commons
Adam Tatarczuk, Tomasz Spietz, L. Więcław‐Solny

et al.

Energies, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 18(9), P. 2236 - 2236

Published: April 28, 2025

Since fossil fuels still dominate industry and electricity production, post-combustion carbon capture remains essential for decarbonizing these sectors. The most advanced technique widespread application, particularly in hard-to-abate industries, is amine-based absorption. However, increasing energy efficiency crucial broader implementation. This study presents pilot-scale results from the Tauron Power Plant Poland using a mobile CO2 unit (1 TPD). Two innovative process modifications—Split Flow (SF) Heat Integrated Stripper (HIS)—were experimentally investigated; they achieved 10% reduction reboiler heat duty, reaching 2.82 MJ/kgCO2, along with 36% decrease overall losses up to 28% cross-flow exchanger duty. analysis highlights both advantages challenges of modifications. SF easier retrofit into existing plants, whereas HIS requires more extensive modifications stripper section, thus making cost-effective new installations. Moreover, as consumption constitutes primary operational cost, even moderate duty can lead significant economic benefits. also offers substantial potential thermal integration industries available waste streams. pilot data underwent validation procedures ensure reliability, which provides robust foundation modeling, optimization, scaling industrial applications.

Language: Английский

Citations

0