Critical Geochemical and Microbial Reactions in Underground Hydrogen Storage: Quantifying Hydrogen Loss and Evaluating CO2 as Cushion Gas
Hydrogen,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
6(1), P. 4 - 4
Published: Jan. 17, 2025
Hydrogen
is
a
pivotal
energy
carrier
for
achieving
sustainability
and
stability,
but
safe
efficient
geological
underground
hydrogen
storage
(UHS)
critical
its
large-scale
application.
This
study
investigates
the
impacts
of
geochemical
biochemical
reactions
on
UHS,
addressing
challenges
that
threaten
efficiency
safety.
Geochemical
in
saline
aquifers,
particularly
generation
sulfide
(H2S),
were
analyzed
using
advanced
compositional
modeling
calibrated
with
experimental
kinetic
data.
The
results
indicate
have
minimal
effect
consumption.
However,
by
year
10
operations,
H2S
levels
could
reach
12–13
ppm,
necessitating
desulfurization
to
maintain
performance
also
examines
methanogenesis
reaction,
where
microorganisms
consume
carbon
dioxide
produce
methane.
Numerical
simulations
reveal
microbial
activity
under
suitable
conditions
can
reduce
situ
volume
up
50%,
presenting
hurdle
UHS
feasibility.
These
findings
highlight
necessity
conducting
analyses
reservoir
brines
during
screening
phase
mitigate
losses.
novelty
this
work
lies
comprehensive
field-scale
analysis
impurity-induced
their
implications
storage.
By
integrating
parameters
derived
from
data
computational
modeling,
uncovers
mechanisms
driving
these
highlights
impact
efficiency,
offering
detailed
perspective,
provide
framework
advancing
future
projects
ensuring
practical
viability.
Language: Английский
Petrophysical Impacts of CO2 as Cushion Gas in Subsurface Hydrogen Storage
Energy & Fuels,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 28, 2025
Language: Английский
Underground hydrogen storage in geological formations: A review
Grant Charles Mwakipunda,
No information about this author
Allou Koffi Franck Kouassi,
No information about this author
Edwin Twum Ayimadu
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Data-Driven Interfacial Tension Modeling of Quaternary Aqueous H2 Systems Using Sequential and Parallel Ensemble Learning Techniques and the Implications on H2 Geo-Storage
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Predicting interfacial tension in brine-hydrogen/cushion gas systems under subsurface conditions: Implications for hydrogen geo-storage
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
91, P. 1394 - 1406
Published: Oct. 23, 2024
Language: Английский
Field-Scale Reactive Transport Modeling of Bio-Methanation During Underground Hydrogen Storage in Saline Aquifers
Published: Aug. 5, 2024
Abstract
In
the
context
of
underground
hydrogen
storage
in
saline
aquifers,
is
direct
contact
with
formation
brine,
which
rises
various
concerns
about
dissolution
water,
and
microbial/abiotic
geochemical
reactions
that
may
occur
consequently.
this
study,
we
expand
on
knowledge
microbial
reactivity
during
particular,
methanogenesis
reaction
consume
carbon
dioxide
to
generate
methane.
This
study
delves
into
impurity-induced
a
field
scale
level.
Through
utilization
kinetic
parameters
from
experimental
data,
advance
computational
modeling,
elucidate
mechanisms
governing
their
consequences
for
efficiency,
safety,
environmental
impact.
On
other
hand,
potential
methane
presence
microorganisms
CO2
poses
critical
challenge
storage.
The
microbes
under
appropriate
conditions
can
lead
considerable
loss
hydrogen,
10-50%
being
consumed
methanation
reaction.
phenomenon
considered
significant
hurdle
practical
implementation
technologies,
carful
analysis
existing
brine
crucial
step
be
initial
stage
screening
process.
Here,
present
reactive
transport
model
field-scale
level
enhance
comprehensive
characterization
behavior
its
ultimate
fate
within
reservoir
systems.
Our
investigation
addresses
extent
attributable
biochemical
reactions.
Language: Английский