Authorea (Authorea),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 13, 2023
In
order
to
explore
the
stoichiometric
characteristics
of
nitrogen
(N)
and
phosphorus
(P)
Haloxylon
ammodendron
on
south
edge
Gurbantungut
Desert,
reveal
adaptability
desert
plants
nutrient
utilization
in
barren
habitats,
this
study
took
Desert
Xinjiang
as
a
typical
area.
The
contents
N
P
leaves,
stems
roots
H.
were
measured
analyzed,
correlation
between
ecological
stoichiometry
organs
soil
factors
was
discussed,
well
influence
samples
organs.
results
showed
follows:
(1)
There
significant
differences
content,
content
N:P
among
different
ammodendron,
trend
each
index
roughly
same.
general
higher
followed
by
roots.
(2)
Correlation
analysis
that
all
positively
correlated
with
total
nitrogen.
leaves
significantly
P,
while
negatively
P.
N:P.
N,
pH
electrical
conductivity.
(3)
General
linear
model
had
great
ammodendron.
Global Ecology and Conservation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
51, P. e02885 - e02885
Published: March 5, 2024
Ecological
stoichiometry
assessment
provides
insight
into
the
interactions
between
foliar-litter-soil
dynamics
among
dominant
tree
species
and
facilitates
their
conservation.
However,
little
research
has
been
carried
out
on
such
trends
within
mixed
forest
ecosystems
in
national
nature
reserves
globally.
The
present
study
fills
this
knowledge
gap
by
examining
ecological
of
at
various
altitudes
desirable
southern
China.
This
concentrates
six
representative
plant
communities,
each
pivotal
maintaining
carbon
(C),
nitrogen
(N),
phosphorus
(P),
potassium
(K)
balances,
along
with
energy
flows.
selected
communities
encompass
two
plantations
comprising
Cunninghamia
lanceolata
Phyllostachys
edulis
four
natural
forests,
including
evergreen
broad-leaved
(Manglietia
conifera),
deciduous
(Daphniphyllum
macropodum
Acer
davidii),
consisting
Fagus
longipetiolata,
coniferous
(Tsuga
chinensis).
Furthermore,
involved
measurement
C,
N,
P,
K
contents
foliage,
litter,
soil.
outcomes
revealed
significant
variations
foliar,
soil
stoichiometric
attributes
across
communities.
Correlation
analysis
highlighted
substantial
positive
associations
N
P
foliar
litter
components,
while
exhibited
insignificance.
Broad-leaved
forests
generally
displayed
higher
leaf
compared
to
forests.
exceptions
observed
content
M.
conifera
D.
F.
longipetiolata.
high-altitude
T.
chinensis
one
highest
ratios.
Notably,
demonstrated
richness
but
deficiency
K,
impacting
growth
limiting
availability.
Additionally,
low
hindered
decomposition.
nutrient
ratios
other
nutrients
remained
relatively
stable
except
for
C:
which
were
consistent
homeostasis
theory.
These
findings
provide
scientific
evidence
cycle
regulation,
ecosystem
protection,
valuable
insights
complex
relationships
Forests,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 515 - 515
Published: March 11, 2024
Plant–soil
feedback
(PSF)
was
initially
developed
in
the
field
of
agricultural
practices.
In
recent
years,
PSF
has
been
extended
to
various
ecosystems.
Root
exudates,
essential
for
exchange
materials,
energy,
and
information
at
plant–soil
interface,
significantly
influence
PSF.
However,
how
is
driven
by
root
secretions
role
these
different
pathways
still
needs
be
further
explored,
particularly
forest
Soil
nutrients,
microbial
communities,
nematodes
are
important
research
topics
process
exudates.
Investigating
aspects
exudates
provides
valuable
insights
into
complex
interactions
both
above
ground
below
surface.
This
can
offer
theoretical
support
guidance
building
stable,
healthy,
sustainable
ecosystems
future.
Frontiers in Forests and Global Change,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7
Published: Feb. 21, 2024
Introduction
Cultivation
of
Chinese
fir
(
Cunninghamia
lanceolata
)
have
alleviated
timber
shortages
and
mixed
stands
with
indigenous
species
represent
a
sustainable
forestry
model.
Studying
system
nutrient
balance
tree
homeostasis
can
provide
insights
into
the
ecological
advantages
guide
management
plantations.
Methods
Mixed
plantations
two
native
broadleaf
(Michelia
macclurei
Mytilaria
laosensis)
pure
were
examined
for
our
study.
The
responses
in
carbon
(C),
nitrogen
(N),
phosphorus
(P)
distribution
their
stoichiometric
characterization
tree–litter–soil
to
stand
changes
evaluated.
In
addition,
leaves,
branches,
trunks,
bark
roots
was
used
measure
trees’
adaptive
capacity
changes.
Results
results
showed
that
Michelia
significantly
increased
soil
OC,
TN,
TP,
improved
sequestration
storage
functions
litter
mass
C:N
C:P
different
degrees.
N
P
imbalance
reduced
leaf
N:P,
resulting
limitation
trees,
while
principal
component
analysis
improvement
TN
plantation
limitation.
N,
P,
N:P
branch,
trunk,
some
whereas
flexibility
homeostasis.
Discussion
Therefore,
selection
forests
is
critical
factor
consider
when
creating
These
contribute
understanding
stoichiometry
are
considerable
importance
development
as
well
response
global
climate
change.
Frontiers in Forests and Global Change,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7
Published: April 15, 2024
Background
Ecological
stoichiometric
characteristics
of
carbon
(C),
nitrogen
(N),
phosphorus
(P),
and
potassium
(K)
serve
as
crucial
indicators
nutrient
cycling
limitation
in
terrestrial
ecosystems.
However,
our
current
understanding
subtropical
forests
their
response
to
different
climate
conditions
is
still
limited.
Methods
We
selected
six
altitudes
ranging
from
700
m
1,200
simulate
an
evergreen
broadleaf
forest
Wuyi
Mountain,
Fujian
Province,
China.
investigated
C,
N,
P,
K
stoichiometry
homeostasis
the
green
leaves,
newly
senesced
leaf
litter
(fresh
litter),
soil
this
forest.
Results
Leaf
P
levels
showed
a
decline
with
increasing
altitude.
Notably,
ratios
components
exhibited
bimodal
distribution
along
altitudinal
gradient.
Additionally,
trend
N
resorption
efficiencies
was
observed
altitude
increased.
Moreover,
weak
leaves.
These
findings
highlighted
significant
impact
on
This
study
also
contributed
mechanism
plant
growth
strategies
under
conditions.
Frontiers in Forests and Global Change,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
6
Published: May 15, 2023
Cellulose
and
lignin
are
the
principal
constituents
of
plant
litter,
their
degradation
plays
an
important
role
in
maintaining
soil
carbon
balance
terrestrial
ecosystems.
Yet,
our
knowledge
responses
litter
mass
loss
cellulose
to
quality,
environmental
factors,
taxonomic
diversity
indices
along
elevational
gradient
subtropical
forests
remains
sparse.
To
gain
insight
into
decomposition
dynamics
its
influencing
we
investigated
foliar
that
from
two
most
dominant
tree
species
(900–1,600
m)
a
forest
on
Daiyun
Mountain,
China.
Our
results
showed
following.
(1)
The
rate
was
higher
than
for
collected
at
each
elevation.
different
elevations
greater
early
period
(0–180
days)
later
(180–270
days).
(2)
Litter
as
well
factors
indices,
together
influenced
addition
rates
degradation.
key
included
air
temperature,
which
had
significant
correlations
with
positively.
namely
is
N
(nitrogen)
P
(phosphorus)
contents,
positive
vice
versa
lignin/N
C/N
ratios.
Some
decomposition,
indicating
input
highly
diver
material
leads
non-additive
effect.
(3)
affected
by
combination
indices.
Of
these,
however,
main
controlled
gradients
this
forest.
could
provide
theoretical
basis
understanding
nutrient
release
ecosystem
Forests,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(11), P. 1954 - 1954
Published: Nov. 7, 2024
The
ecological
stoichiometric
characterization
of
plant
and
soil
elements
is
essential
for
understanding
the
biogeochemical
cycles
ecosystems.
Based
on
three
forest
ages
Pinus
taiwanensis
Hayata
(P.
taiwanensis)
plantations
in
Gujingyuan
National
Nature
Reserve
(i.e.,
young
(16
years),
middle-aged
(32
mature
forests
(50
years)),
we
conducted
a
field
experiment
to
analyzed
C,
N,
P
stoichiometry
relationships
between
needles,
litter,
soil,
micro-organisms
P.
plantations.
We
intended
elucidate
nutritional
characteristics
stability
mechanisms
artificial
ecosystem.
results
showed
that
C
contents
live
leaf
plantation
were
504.17–547.05,
527.25–548.84,
23.40–35.85,
0.33–0.54
g/kg,
respectively;
respective
N
11.02–13.35,
10.71–11.76,
1.42–2.56,
0.08–0.12
g/kg;
0.82–0.91,
0.60–0.74,
0.19–0.36,
0.03–0.06
g/kg.
Forest
age
significantly
influenced
both
as
well
(p
<
0.05).
Furthermore,
although
litter
N:P
content
was
comparable
ratios
C:N
C:P
notably
higher
compared
those
needles.
Soil
highest
while
microbial
continuously
decreased.
Stoichiometric
analyses
our
findings
suggest
stand
can
influence
divergent
changes
element
cycling
among
plants,
micro-organisms.
presented
aid
further
nutrient
utilization
strategies
regulatory
systems.