Fake news detection: state-of-the-art review and advances with attention to Arabic language aspects
Eman Btoush,
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Keng Hoon Gan,
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Saif A. Ahmad Alrababa
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et al.
PeerJ Computer Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11, P. e2693 - e2693
Published: March 11, 2025
The
proliferation
of
fake
news
has
become
a
significant
threat,
influencing
individuals,
institutions,
and
societies
at
large.
This
issue
been
exacerbated
by
the
pervasive
integration
social
media
into
daily
life,
directly
shaping
opinions,
trends,
even
economies
nations.
Social
platforms
have
struggled
to
mitigate
effects
news,
relying
primarily
on
traditional
methods
based
human
expertise
knowledge.
Consequently,
machine
learning
(ML)
deep
(DL)
techniques
now
play
critical
role
in
distinguishing
necessitating
their
extensive
deployment
counter
rapid
spread
misinformation
across
all
languages,
particularly
Arabic.
Detecting
Arabic
presents
unique
challenges,
including
complex
grammar,
diverse
dialects,
scarcity
annotated
datasets,
along
with
lack
research
field
detection
compared
English.
study
provides
comprehensive
review
examining
its
types,
domains,
characteristics,
life
cycle,
approaches.
It
further
explores
recent
advancements
leveraging
ML,
DL,
transformer-based
for
detection,
special
attention
delves
Arabic-specific
pre-processing
techniques,
methodologies
tailored
language,
datasets
employed
these
studies.
Additionally,
it
outlines
future
directions
aimed
developing
more
effective
robust
strategies
address
challenge
content.
Language: Английский
Arabic Fake News Detection Using Deep Learning
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12, P. 122363 - 122376
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Software Subclassification Based on BERTopic-BERT-BiLSTM Model
Wenjuan Bu,
No information about this author
Hui Shu,
No information about this author
Fei Kang
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et al.
Electronics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(18), P. 3798 - 3798
Published: Sept. 8, 2023
With
the
continuous
influx
of
application
software
onto
market,
achieving
accurate
recommendations
for
users
in
huge
market
is
urgent.
To
address
this
issue,
each
currently
provides
its
own
classification
tags.
However,
several
problems
still
exist,
such
as
lack
objectivity,
hierarchy,
and
standardization
these
classifications,
which
turn
affects
accuracy
precise
recommendations.
Accordingly,
a
customized
BERTopic
model
proposed
to
cluster
description
texts
automatic
tagging
updating
tags
are
realized
according
clusters
obtained
by
topic
clustering
extracted
subject
words.
At
same
time,
data
enhancement
method
based
on
c-TF-IDF
algorithm
solve
problem
imbalance
datasets,
then
BERT-BiLSTM
trained
labeled
datasets
classify
dimension
function,
so
realize
recommendation
users.
Based
experimental
verification
two
21
categories
SourceForge
dataset
19
Chinese
App
Store
subclassed
results
model,
138
subclasses
262
formed,
respectively.
In
addition,
complete
tagged
text
constructed
updated
automatically.
first
stage
experiment,
weighted
average
accuracy,
recall
rate,
F1
value
can
reach
0.92,
0.91,
second
stage,
all
0.96.
After
enhancement,
be
increased
up
percentage
points.
Language: Английский
A Review of Fake News Detection Techniques for Arabic Language
International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
The
growing
proliferation
of
social
networks
provides
users
worldwide
access
to
vast
amounts
information.
However,
although
media
have
benefitted
significantly
from
the
rise
various
platforms
in
terms
interacting
with
others,
e.g.,
expressing
their
opinions,
finding
products
and
services,
checking
reviews,
it
has
also
raised
critical
problems,
such
as
spread
fake
news.
Spreading
news
not
only
affects
individual
citizens
but
governments
countries.
This
situation
necessitates
immediate
integration
artificial
intelligence
methodologies
address
alleviate
this
issue
effectively.
Researchers
field
leveraged
different
techniques
mitigate
problem.
research
Arabic
language
for
detection
is
still
its
early
stages
compared
other
languages,
English.
review
paper
intends
provide
a
clear
view
field.
In
addition,
aims
researchers
working
on
solving
problems
better
understanding
common
features
used
extraction,
machine
learning,
deep
learning
algorithms.
Moreover,
list
publicly
available
datasets
provided
give
an
idea
characteristics
facilitate
researcher
access.
Furthermore,
some
limitations
challenges
related
rumor
are
discussed
encourage
researchers.
Language: Английский
Transformer-based models for combating rumours on microblogging platforms: a review
Artificial Intelligence Review,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
57(8)
Published: July 20, 2024
Abstract
The
remarkable
success
of
Transformer-based
embeddings
in
natural
language
tasks
has
sparked
interest
among
researchers
applying
them
to
classify
rumours
on
social
media,
particularly
microblogging
platforms.
Unlike
traditional
word
embedding
methods,
Transformers
excel
at
capturing
a
word’s
contextual
meaning
by
considering
words
from
both
the
left
and
right
word,
resulting
superior
text
representations
ideal
for
like
rumour
detection
This
survey
aims
provide
thorough
well-organized
overview
analysis
existing
research
implementing
models
scope
this
study
is
offer
comprehensive
understanding
topic
systematically
examining
organizing
literature.
We
start
discussing
fundamental
reasons
significance
automating
Emphasizing
critical
role
converting
textual
data
into
numerical
representations,
we
review
current
approaches
implement
Transformer
Furthermore,
present
novel
taxonomy
that
covers
wide
array
techniques
employed
deployment
identifying
misinformation
Additionally,
highlight
challenges
associated
with
field
propose
potential
avenues
future
research.
Drawing
insights
surveyed
articles,
anticipate
promising
results
will
continue
emerge
as
outlined
are
addressed.
hope
our
efforts
stimulate
further
harnessing
capabilities
combat
spread
Language: Английский
Detection of Arabic and Algerian Fake News
Applied Computer Systems,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(2), P. 14 - 21
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Abstract
In
an
era
characterised
by
the
rapid
dissemination
of
information
through
digital
platforms,
proliferation
fake
news
has
emerged
as
a
pressing
global
concern.
Misinformation,
deliberately
fabricated
or
misleading
content
presented
factual
news,
poses
significant
threats
to
public
discourse,
trust,
and
decision-making
processes.
The
research
highlights
significance
detection
in
Arabic
language,
with
specific
focus
on
Algerian
dialect.
language
exhibits
great
diversity
complexity,
making
false
information,
all
more
crucial.
spread
social
media
platforms
impact
individuals
society
whole.
To
address
this
challenge,
paper
presents
TruthGuardian,
innovative
solution
that
combines
machine
learning
deep
techniques
voting
system
for
last
decision.
This
enables
fast
accurate
identification
emphasis
It
provides
reliable
effective
results
countering
misinformation.
Language: Английский
Emotion-Aware Fake News Detection on Social Media with BERT Embeddings
Mohammed Al-Alshaqi,
No information about this author
Danda B. Rawat,
No information about this author
Chunmei Liu
No information about this author
et al.
Published: Nov. 24, 2023
Fake
news
dissemination
on
social
media
poses
a
significant
threat
to
the
integrity
of
information
and
public
discourse.
This
research
proposes
an
emotion-aware
fake
detection
model
using
BERT
embeddings.
Leveraging
power
BERT,
our
captures
contextual
relations
in
text,
enabling
accurate
classification
news.
Through
experimentation
with
different
models,
"bert-large-cased"
emerges
as
top-performing
variant,
achieving
remarkable
training
accuracy
98%
F1
score
0.77.
Integrating
features
enhances
model's
efficacy
identifying
while
minimizing
false
positives
negatives.
Our
study
contributes
field
detection,
offering
potent
tool
for
safeguarding
from
disinformation.
Language: Английский