Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats of Using ChatGPT in Scientific Research DOI Open Access
Louie Giray, J.M. Jacob, Daxjhed Louis Gumalin

et al.

International Journal of Technology in Education, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 7(1), P. 40 - 58

Published: Feb. 4, 2024

The versatility of ChatGPT extends across diverse domains, including scientific research. This study delves into the transformative prospects integrating research, achieved through a SWOT analysis. analysis explores model's strengths, which encompass vast knowledge base, language proficiency, information retrieval, and capacity for continuous learning. Conversely, it exposes its weaknesses, lack contextual understanding, potential overreliance on training data, limitations in verifying information, constrained critical thinking abilities. Amidst these factors, opportunities arise, such as facilitating literature reviews, fostering collaborative brainstorming, enabling seamless translation interpretation, amplifying dissemination. Nonetheless, spectrum threats looms, encompassing concerns related to plagiarism, ethical quandaries, propagation misinformation, even erosion higher-order cognitive thinking. These multifaceted aspects necessitate comprehensive consideration. Recommendations researchers embarking integration include balanced approach that harmonizes AI human ingenuity, thereby upholding research integrity. reshape inquiry can only be realized conscientious use ongoing oversight.

Language: Английский

Leveraging generative AI for urban digital twins: a scoping review on the autonomous generation of urban data, scenarios, designs, and 3D city models for smart city advancement DOI Creative Commons
Haowen Xu, Olufemi A. Omitaomu, Soheil Sabri

et al.

Urban Informatics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 3(1)

Published: Oct. 14, 2024

Abstract The digital transformation of modern cities by integrating advanced information, communication, and computing technologies has marked the epoch data-driven smart city applications for efficient sustainable urban management. Despite their effectiveness, these often rely on massive amounts high-dimensional multi-domain data monitoring characterizing different sub-systems, presenting challenges in application areas that are limited quality availability, as well costly efforts generating scenarios design alternatives. As an emerging research area deep learning, Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) models have demonstrated unique values content generation. This paper aims to explore innovative integration GenAI techniques twins address planning management built environments with focuses various such transportation, energy, water, building infrastructure. survey starts introduction cutting-edge generative AI models, Adversarial Networks (GAN), Variational Autoencoders (VAEs), Pre-trained Transformer (GPT), followed a scoping review existing science leverage intelligent autonomous capability facilitate research, operations, critical subsystems, holistic environment. Based review, we discuss potential opportunities technical strategies integrate into next-generation more intelligent, scalable, automated development

Language: Английский

Citations

17

Evaluating ChatGPT performance in Arabic dialects: A comparative study showing defects in responding to Jordanian and Tunisian general health prompts DOI Creative Commons
Malik Sallam, Dhia Mousa

Mesopotamian Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2024, P. 1 - 7

Published: Jan. 10, 2024

Background: The role of artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly recognized to enhance digital health literacy. There particular importance with widespread availability and popularity AI chatbots such as ChatGPT its possible impact on involves the need understand models’ performance across different languages, dialects, cultural contexts. This study aimed evaluate in response prompting two Arabic namely Tunisian Jordanian. Methods: descriptive followed METRICS checklist for design reporting based studies healthcare. Ten general queries were translated into Jordanian dialects by bilingual native speakers. models, ChatGPT-3.5 ChatGPT-4 Tunisian, Jordanian, English evaluated using CLEAR tool tailored assessment information generated models. Results: was categorized average Arabic, an overall score 2.83, compared above 3.40 Arabic. showed a similar pattern marginally better outcomes 3.20 rated 3.53. components consistently superior dialect both models despite lack statistical significance. Using content reference, responses significantly inferior (P<.001). Conclusion: findings highlight critical dialectical gap ChatGPT, underlining linguistic diversity development, particularly health-related content. Collaborative efforts among developers, linguists, healthcare professionals are needed improve Future recommended broaden scope extensive range languages which would help achieving equitable access various communities.

Language: Английский

Citations

16

Evaluating AI in medicine: a comparative analysis of expert and ChatGPT responses to colorectal cancer questions DOI Creative Commons
Wen Peng, Yifei Feng, Yao Cui

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: Feb. 3, 2024

Abstract Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a global health challenge, and patient education plays crucial role in its early detection treatment. Despite progress AI technology, as exemplified by transformer-like models such ChatGPT, there remains lack of in-depth understanding their efficacy for medical purposes. We aimed to assess the proficiency ChatGPT field popular science, specifically answering questions related CRC diagnosis treatment, using book “Colorectal Cancer: Your Questions Answered” reference. In general, 131 valid from were manually input into ChatGPT. Responses evaluated clinical physicians relevant fields based on comprehensiveness accuracy information, scores standardized comparison. Not surprisingly, showed high reproducibility responses, with uniformity comprehensiveness, accuracy, final scores. However, mean ChatGPT’s responses significantly lower than benchmarks, indicating it has not reached an expert level competence CRC. While could provide accurate lacked comprehensiveness. Notably, performed well domains radiation therapy, interventional stoma care, venous pain control, almost rivaling but fell short basic surgery, internal medicine domains. demonstrated promise specific domains, general efficiency providing information falls standards, need further advancements improvements technology healthcare.

Language: Английский

Citations

16

Exploring ChatGPT and its impact on society DOI
Md. Asraful Haque, Shuai Li

AI and Ethics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 21, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

16

Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats of Using ChatGPT in Scientific Research DOI Open Access
Louie Giray, J.M. Jacob, Daxjhed Louis Gumalin

et al.

International Journal of Technology in Education, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 7(1), P. 40 - 58

Published: Feb. 4, 2024

The versatility of ChatGPT extends across diverse domains, including scientific research. This study delves into the transformative prospects integrating research, achieved through a SWOT analysis. analysis explores model's strengths, which encompass vast knowledge base, language proficiency, information retrieval, and capacity for continuous learning. Conversely, it exposes its weaknesses, lack contextual understanding, potential overreliance on training data, limitations in verifying information, constrained critical thinking abilities. Amidst these factors, opportunities arise, such as facilitating literature reviews, fostering collaborative brainstorming, enabling seamless translation interpretation, amplifying dissemination. Nonetheless, spectrum threats looms, encompassing concerns related to plagiarism, ethical quandaries, propagation misinformation, even erosion higher-order cognitive thinking. These multifaceted aspects necessitate comprehensive consideration. Recommendations researchers embarking integration include balanced approach that harmonizes AI human ingenuity, thereby upholding research integrity. reshape inquiry can only be realized conscientious use ongoing oversight.

Language: Английский

Citations

16