Virtual Reality in Building Evacuation: A Review DOI Creative Commons

Meng-Feng Hung,

Ching‐Yuan Lin,

Gary Li-Kai Hsiao

et al.

Fire, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 8(2), P. 80 - 80

Published: Feb. 18, 2025

This study systematically reviews the application of virtual reality (VR) in building evacuation scenarios disaster contexts, highlighting its transformative potential to enhance preparedness, strategies, and safety training. Disasters such as fires, earthquakes, multi-hazard emergencies pose significant challenges densely populated urban environments, requiring innovative solutions beyond traditional methods. Analyzing 48 peer-reviewed studies (2014–2024) following PRISMA guidelines, this review focuses on VR applications public buildings, transportation hubs, high-risk workplaces, with simulations emerging predominant methodology. Key findings demonstrate VR’s ability simulate realistic scenarios, improve spatial navigation, optimize crowd dynamics mobility accessibility. enhances efficiency compliance by enabling adaptive training for diverse populations, including students, professionals, vulnerable groups. In addresses visibility limitations, structural complexity, need customized protocols. However, gaps remain exploring environments mixed-use spaces ensuring scalability. Future research should integrate artificial intelligence machine learning predictive models. Expanding underrepresented groups, individuals disabilities elderly, collaborating policymakers planners are vital translating into practice. Overall, provides a scalable, adaptable, inclusive solution offering actionable insights resilience architectural contexts. Its transform strategies positions pivotal tool advancing management.

Language: Английский

Virtual Reality in Building Evacuation: A Review DOI Creative Commons

Meng-Feng Hung,

Ching‐Yuan Lin,

Gary Li-Kai Hsiao

et al.

Fire, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 8(2), P. 80 - 80

Published: Feb. 18, 2025

This study systematically reviews the application of virtual reality (VR) in building evacuation scenarios disaster contexts, highlighting its transformative potential to enhance preparedness, strategies, and safety training. Disasters such as fires, earthquakes, multi-hazard emergencies pose significant challenges densely populated urban environments, requiring innovative solutions beyond traditional methods. Analyzing 48 peer-reviewed studies (2014–2024) following PRISMA guidelines, this review focuses on VR applications public buildings, transportation hubs, high-risk workplaces, with simulations emerging predominant methodology. Key findings demonstrate VR’s ability simulate realistic scenarios, improve spatial navigation, optimize crowd dynamics mobility accessibility. enhances efficiency compliance by enabling adaptive training for diverse populations, including students, professionals, vulnerable groups. In addresses visibility limitations, structural complexity, need customized protocols. However, gaps remain exploring environments mixed-use spaces ensuring scalability. Future research should integrate artificial intelligence machine learning predictive models. Expanding underrepresented groups, individuals disabilities elderly, collaborating policymakers planners are vital translating into practice. Overall, provides a scalable, adaptable, inclusive solution offering actionable insights resilience architectural contexts. Its transform strategies positions pivotal tool advancing management.

Language: Английский

Citations

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