Unlocking the Functional and Nutritional Potential of Microalgae Proteins in Food Systems: A Narrative Review DOI Creative Commons
José A. M. Prates

Foods, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(9), P. 1524 - 1524

Published: April 26, 2025

As the global demand for sustainable, nutrient-rich protein sources intensifies, microalgae have emerged as a promising alternative due to their unique biochemical, environmental, and functional properties. This narrative review synthesises nutritional value, composition, behaviour, processing technologies, food applications of proteins. A literature search was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, Web Science, with keywords including “microalgae proteins”, “nutritional value”, “functional properties”, “alternative sources”. Priority given peer-reviewed articles from past decade that addressed quality, extraction methods, applications. Key species, Spirulina, Chlorella, Nannochloropsis, Haematococcus, are highlighted high content (up 70% dry weight), complete amino acid profiles, rich bioactive compound content. Microalgae proteins show excellent solubility, emulsification, gelation, foaming abilities, enabling use in dairy alternatives, baked goods, snacks, 3D-printed foods. Advances extraction, purification, modification improved functionality, while cultivation on non-arable land integration into circular biorefineries enhance sustainability. Remaining challenges include scalability, sensory optimisation, regulatory clarity. Future studies should focus improving acceptance, optimising cost-effective processing, expanding consumer awareness. Overall, offer robust eco-efficient solution meet nutrition sustainability goals.

Language: Английский

Development of Vegetable Creams Enriched with Different Microalgae Species: A Study on the Physicochemical and Sensory Stability over Time DOI Creative Commons
Fabio Fanari, Josep Comaposada, Teresa Aymerich

et al.

Foods, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(7), P. 1230 - 1230

Published: March 31, 2025

Vegetable creams are a popular food with sensory characteristics (intense color, smooth texture, rich flavor) suitable for the inclusion of microalgae ingredients. Limited examples vegetable reformulation reported in literature, and no research has focused on their stability. This study evaluates quality parameters heat-treated, high-protein formulated Spirulina, Tetraselmis chui, four different Chlorella vulgaris strains over an 8-month period. The investigation examines changes physicochemical properties (color, moisture, consistency, pH, °Brix, syneresis), microbiological parameters, profile. Physicochemical results showed enhanced homogenization effects microalgae, suggesting valuable technological applications. analysis highlights general enhancement umami salty perception, differences depending species considered. Yellow chlorellas were least impactful terms flavor but require further regarding pronounced color influence. chui altered most profile strong fishy shellfish flavor. Over time, variation deserves attention since slight browning phenomena, possible negative consumer observed. Regarding aspects, limited detrimental detected time taste, smell. No adverse impact shelf life was observed, applications long-term storage foods.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Enzyme-grafted nylon membranes for sequential filtration of Tetraselmis chui extract with enhanced protein recovery DOI

T. P. Schreiber,

Martin A. Schmidt, Andrea Prager

et al.

Separation and Purification Technology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 133131 - 133131

Published: April 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Selection and characterization of acid-tolerant Chlorophyta division microalgae for potential metabolites production in a bubble column bioreactor: A ready-to-industrial scale screening DOI Creative Commons

Luigi Marra,

Elena Aurino,

Francesca Raganati

et al.

Bioresource Technology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 132579 - 132579

Published: April 1, 2025

Microalgae are promising candidates for sustainable bioprocesses owing to their ability capture/utilize CO2 and produce valuable metabolites. However, strain-to-strain variability poses a challenge industrial scalability. This paper reports study on the screening of 28 Chlorophyta microalgal strains from six species cultivated under standardized semi-continuous conditions in bubble column bioreactor. Growth kinetics, nitrogen uptake, metabolite accumulation were analyzed identify characterized by biomass/metabolite productivities. The results indicated two distinct kinetic behaviors: large fraction investigated was common biomass/nitrate uptake behavior, subset strain pool atypical assimilation patterns. Strains high biomass growth rates lipid productivity. with intermediate carbohydrate accumulation. Chlorella vulgaris (ACUF 058) Chloroidium saccharophilum 050) emerged as strong protein production, respectively. proposed systematic procedure selection, bridging laboratory screening, feasibility. These emphasize role tailored cultivation strategies optimizing yield Further research integrating genomic proteomic insights will enhance strain-specific process optimization, facilitating large-scale deployment bioprocesses.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Harnessing microalgae as a bioresource for nutraceuticals: advancing bioactive compound exploration and shaping the future of health and functional food innovation DOI Creative Commons

Anjuman Ayub,

Farida Rahayu, Aniswatul Khamidah

et al.

Deleted Journal, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 7(5)

Published: April 23, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Unlocking the Functional and Nutritional Potential of Microalgae Proteins in Food Systems: A Narrative Review DOI Creative Commons
José A. M. Prates

Foods, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(9), P. 1524 - 1524

Published: April 26, 2025

As the global demand for sustainable, nutrient-rich protein sources intensifies, microalgae have emerged as a promising alternative due to their unique biochemical, environmental, and functional properties. This narrative review synthesises nutritional value, composition, behaviour, processing technologies, food applications of proteins. A literature search was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, Web Science, with keywords including “microalgae proteins”, “nutritional value”, “functional properties”, “alternative sources”. Priority given peer-reviewed articles from past decade that addressed quality, extraction methods, applications. Key species, Spirulina, Chlorella, Nannochloropsis, Haematococcus, are highlighted high content (up 70% dry weight), complete amino acid profiles, rich bioactive compound content. Microalgae proteins show excellent solubility, emulsification, gelation, foaming abilities, enabling use in dairy alternatives, baked goods, snacks, 3D-printed foods. Advances extraction, purification, modification improved functionality, while cultivation on non-arable land integration into circular biorefineries enhance sustainability. Remaining challenges include scalability, sensory optimisation, regulatory clarity. Future studies should focus improving acceptance, optimising cost-effective processing, expanding consumer awareness. Overall, offer robust eco-efficient solution meet nutrition sustainability goals.

Language: Английский

Citations

0