Polymer Gel Substrate: Synthesis and Application in the Intensive Light Artificial Culture of Agricultural Plants DOI Creative Commons
Г. Г. Панова, Е. Л. Краснопеева, Svetlana Laishevkina

et al.

Gels, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 9(12), P. 937 - 937

Published: Nov. 29, 2023

This work is devoted to the description of synthesis hydrogels in process cryotropic gel formation based on copolymerization synthesized potassium 3-sulfopropyl methacrylate and 2-hydroxyethyl (SPMA-co-HEMA) assessing potential possibility their use as substrates for growing plants intensive light culture a greenhouse. Gel SPMA-co-HEMA were created two compositions, differing from each other presence macro- microelements, effects studied plants' physiological state (content chlorophylls b, activity catalase peroxidase enzymes, intensity lipid peroxidation, elemental compositions) at vegetative period development growth, productivity quality plant production final stages development. Experiments carried out under controlled microclimate conditions. Modern standard generally accepted methods gels employed (ATR-FTIR 13C NMR spectral studies, scanning electron microscopy, measurement specific surface area pore volume), well chemical analysis plants. The study demonstrated swelling ability substrates. Hydrogels' structure, area, porosity, volume investigated. Using example representatives leaf, fruit root vegetable crops, high biological was revealed throughout vegetation period. Species specificity reaction root-inhabited environment revealed. Lettuce, tomato cucumber more responsive effect substrate, radish less responsive. At same time, pronounced positive changes observed lettuce variant with microelements both variants Further research into mechanisms influence plants, new properties sorb retain moisture promising.

Language: Английский

Potential of Soil Conditioners to Mitigate Deficit Irrigation Impacts on Agricultural Crops: A Review DOI Creative Commons
Ahmed Abdelfattah, Harby Mostafa

Water Resources Management, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 38(8), P. 2961 - 2976

Published: Feb. 28, 2024

Abstract In light of the current water scarcity, one strategy for reducing consumption in irrigated agriculture is to reduce amount irrigation compared full crop or other words deficit irrigation. Deficit management may be a critical issue due climate change. Incorporation different soil conditioners can improve hydro-physical properties and mitigate negative effects water-stressed conditions. Recent review articles either addressed specific behavior under covered single type conditioners. This manuscript represents an inclusive providing insight into methods incorporated with Crop response discussed some mathematical models. Three main types are covered: bentonite, biochar, super-absorbent polymers. Mechanisms associated each conditioner enhance retention highlighted as well. Previous study findings were comparatively future prospective, recommendations challenges addressed.

Language: Английский

Citations

10
Polydiacetylene (PDA) Embedded Polymer-Based Network Structure for Biosensor Applications DOI Creative Commons
Huisoo Jang, Jisoo Jeon, Mingyeong Shin

et al.

Gels, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 11(1), P. 66 - 66

Published: Jan. 15, 2025

Biosensors, which combine physical transducers with biorecognition elements, have seen significant advancement due to the heightened interest in rapid diagnostic technologies across a number of fields, including medical diagnostics, environmental monitoring, and food safety. In particular, polydiacetylene (PDA) is gaining attention as an ideal material for label-free colorimetric biosensor development its unique color-changing properties response external stimuli. PDA forms through self-assembly diacetylene monomers, color change occurring conjugated backbone twists stimuli such temperature, pH, chemical interactions. This enables detection biomarkers, metal ions, toxic compounds. Moreover, combination polymeric structures hydrogels further enhances sensitivity structural stability PDA-based biosensors, making them reliable effective complex biological conditions. review comprehensively examines recent research trends applications PDA–polymeric structure hybrid while discussing future directions potential advancements this field.

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Encapsulation of Hydrogen Peroxide in PVA/PVP Hydrogels for Medical Applications DOI Creative Commons
Natalie Mounayer,

Sivan Shoshani,

Elena Afrimzon

et al.

Gels, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 11(1), P. 31 - 31

Published: Jan. 2, 2025

Researchers have been investigating the physical and morphological properties of biodegradable polymer copolymer films, blending them with other chemicals to solve challenges in medical, industrial, eco-environmental fields. The present study introduces a novel, straightforward method for preparing hydrogels based on polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) pyrrolidone (PVP) medical applications. resulting PVA/PVP-based hydrogel uniquely combines water absorbency, biocompatibility, biodegradability composite. For hygiene products uses, such as wound healing, hydrogen peroxide (HP) was encapsulated PVA/PVP controlled release application. Incorporating PVP into PVA significantly enhances absorbency improves mechanical properties. However, mitigate disadvantage high which could result undesired early dissolution, efforts were made increase resistance characteristics these using freeze-thaw (F/T) cycles chemical crosslinking chains trisodium trimetaphosphate (STMP). serve environmentally friendly bio-based blends, broadening their applications industrial products. structural characterized Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), environmental scanning electron microscope analysis (E-SEM), water-swelling tests. HP rate evaluated through kinetic experiments ex vivo skin model. antibacterial activity films examined four medically relevant bacteria: Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, an adapted disk diffusion assay. Using this assay, we also effect over course days, demonstrating from hydrogels. These findings support further investigation systems improved wound-healing outcomes.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Biosynthesized MgO@SnO2 nanocomposite and their modification with polyvinylpyrrolidone. Efficiency for removal of heavy metals and contaminants from industrial petroleum wastewater DOI

Chaima Salmi,

Salah Eddine Laouini, Souhaila Meneceur

et al.

Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(8), P. 2483 - 2502

Published: Feb. 20, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

8
Robust construction of polyvinyl alcohol intercalated graphene oxide nanofiltration membrane for desalination via pervaporation DOI
Adi Darmawan, Hasan Muhtar, Desi Nur Pratiwi

et al.

Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 360, P. 142437 - 142437

Published: May 24, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

6
Agriculture 4.0: Polymer Hydrogels as Delivery Agents of Active Ingredients DOI Creative Commons
А. М. Михаилиди, Elena Ungureanu, Bogdan-Marian Tofanica

et al.

Gels, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(6), P. 368 - 368

Published: May 26, 2024

The evolution from conventional to modern agricultural practices, characterized by Agriculture 4.0 principles such as the application of innovative materials, smart water, and nutrition management, addresses present-day challenges food supply. In this context, polymer hydrogels have become a promising material for enhancing productivity due their ability retain then release which can help alleviate need frequent irrigation in dryland environments. Furthermore, controlled fertilizers decreases chemical overdosing risks environmental impact associated with use agrochemicals. potential sustainable agriculture farming on soil quality is revealed deliver nutritional protective active ingredients. Thus, plant growth, development, yield was discussed. question are more suitable agriculture—natural or synthetic—is debatable, both merits drawbacks. An analysis hydrogel life cycles terms initial has shown advantage bio-based hydrogels, cellulose, lignin, starch, alginate, chitosan, derivatives hybrids, aligning practices reducing dependence non-renewable resources.

Language: Английский

Citations

6
Analyzing the benefits and limitations of advanced 2,4-D herbicide delivery systems DOI Creative Commons
Vera V. Butova, Tatiana Bauer, Vladimir A. Polyakov

et al.

Crop Protection, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 184, P. 106865 - 106865

Published: July 30, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

6
Development of hybrid polyvinylpyrrolidone/carboxymethyl cellulose/collagen incorporated oregano scaffolds via direct ink write printing for potential wound healing applications DOI

Syed Muneeb Haider Gillani,

Awab Mughal,

R. A. KHAN

et al.

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 278, P. 134528 - 134528

Published: Aug. 5, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

6
Hydrogel‐Forming Microneedles and Applications in Interstitial Fluid Diagnostic Devices DOI Creative Commons
Angélica F. Aroche,

Hannah E. Nissan,

Michael A. Daniele

et al.

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 19, 2024

Abstract Hydrogel‐forming microneedles are constructed from or coated with polymeric, hydrophilic materials that swell upon insertion into the skin. Designed to dissolve disintegrate postinsertion, these can deliver drugs, vaccines, other therapeutics. Recent advancements have broadened their application scope include collection, transport, and extraction of dermal interstitial fluid (ISF) for medical diagnostics. This review presents a brief introduction characteristics ISF, methods sampling, critical assessment state‐of‐the‐art in hydrogel‐forming ISF Key factors evaluated including material composition, swelling behavior, biocompatibility, mechanical strength necessary effective microneedle performance collection. The also discusses successful examples assays sensor integrations, highlighting notable achievements, identifying research opportunities, addressing challenges potential solutions. Despite predominance synthetic hydrogels reported technologies due favorable gelation properties, there is significant variety biopolymers composites literature. field lacks consensus on optimal material, fabrication methods, though emerging evidence suggests processing techniques utility

Language: Английский

Citations

6
Progress and Innovations in Hydrogels for Sustainable Agriculture DOI Creative Commons
Khursheed Ali,

Zahra Asad,

Gamareldawla H.D. Agbna

et al.

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(12), P. 2815 - 2815

Published: Nov. 27, 2024

The growing global demands for food security, efficient water use, and environmentally resilient agricultural strategies call a sustainable revolution. Water scarcity, the excessive use of pesticides, soil degradation are viewed as threats to security. Hydrogels, three-dimensional hydrophilic polymer networks, appear be revolutionary solutions future. Hydrogels have emerged promising solution enhancing crop resilience, yields, agribusiness productivity. development prospects hydrogels bring about revolution in agriculture by focusing on their unique properties, including excellent absorption capacity, biodegradability, controlled nutrient/agrochemical delivery. potential transform traditional farming practices into novel varieties with improved traits like disease resistance, insect drought resistance. enhance moisture retention, thereby facilitating seed germination establishment. Thus, it has been demonstrated that hydrogel application significant impact quality resilience under challenging conditions. With this mind, review emphasizes way forward agriculture, taking consideration economic benefits reduced irrigation increased yields while highlighting need regulatory considerations terms safety, environmental impact, long-term effects.

Language: Английский

Citations

6