AgroEnvironmental Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
2(1), P. 34 - 50
Published: March 25, 2024
Seed
storage
innovation
assumes
an
essential
part
in
guaranteeing
worldwide
food
security
by
safeguarding
genetic
variety
and
preserving
seed
feasibility
over
time.
This
review
article
gives
a
complete
outline
of
ongoing
patterns
advances
supportable
stockpiling
strategies.
Starting
with
investigation
the
significance
about
challenges,
audit
digs
into
conventional
storing
strategies
their
obstacles.
Additionally
also
provides
comprehensive
analysis
maintainable
methodologies
like
controlled
air
capacity,
cryopreservation,
preparing,
featuring
adequacy
dragging
out
suitability
while
diminishing
energy
utilization
natural
effect.
Moreover,
discusses
incorporation
digital
technologies,
for
example,
artificial
intelligence
blockchain,
management
to
enhance
traceability
convenience
collections.
Additionally,
role
community-based
banks
participatory
plant
breeding
promoting
resilience
against
climate
change
is
explored.
By
discussing
current
research
findings
practical
applications,
this
aims
inform
policymakers,
researchers,
practitioners
diverse
range
sustainable
solutions
available
safeguard
global
agricultural
biodiversity
ensure
face
evolving
ecological
challenges.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: April 15, 2024
Vegetable
cultivation
stands
as
a
pivotal
element
in
the
agricultural
transformation
illustrating
complex
interplay
between
technological
advancements,
evolving
environmental
perspectives,
and
growing
global
demand
for
food.
This
comprehensive
review
delves
into
broad
spectrum
of
developments
modern
vegetable
practices.
Rooted
historical
traditions,
our
exploration
commences
with
conventional
methods
traces
progression
toward
contemporary
practices
emphasizing
critical
shifts
that
have
refined
techniques
outcomes.
A
significant
focus
is
placed
on
evolution
seed
selection
quality
assessment
underlining
importance
treatments
enhancing
both
germination
plant
growth.
Transitioning
from
seeds
to
soil,
we
investigate
transformative
journey
traditional
soil-based
adoption
soilless
cultures
utilization
sustainable
substrates
like
biochar
coir.
The
also
examines
controls
highlighting
use
advanced
greenhouse
technologies
artificial
intelligence
optimizing
growth
conditions.
We
underscore
increasing
sophistication
water
management
strategies
irrigation
systems
intelligent
moisture
sensing.
Additionally,
this
paper
discusses
intricate
aspects
precision
fertilization,
integrated
pest
management,
expanding
influence
regulators
cultivation.
special
segment
dedicated
innovations,
such
integration
drones,
robots,
state-of-the-art
digital
monitoring
systems,
process.
While
acknowledging
these
realistically
addresses
challenges
economic
considerations
involved
adopting
cutting-edge
technologies.
In
summary,
not
only
provides
guide
current
state
but
serves
forward-looking
reference
role
continuous
research
anticipation
future
field.
Chemistry and Ecology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
39(10), P. 1071 - 1107
Published: Nov. 26, 2023
Chemical
contaminants
in
the
environment
have
become
a
growing
concern
due
to
their
detrimental
effects
on
ecology
and
evolution
of
organisms.
Understanding
impacts
these
is
crucial
for
mitigating
consequences
promoting
sustainable
practices.
This
study
aims
examine
direct
indirect
chemical
organisms,
explore
role
driving
evolutionary
processes,
provide
conceptual
framework
understanding
ecological
contaminants.
A
comprehensive
review
existing
literature
case
studies
was
conducted
assess
organisms
at
various
levels
biological
organisation.
including
physiological
disruptions,
behavioural
changes,
reduced
reproductive
success.
These
also
drive
processes
by
imposing
selective
pressures
altering
genetic
diversity
within
populations.
The
are
far-reaching
multifaceted.
It
develop
that
considers
interconnectedness
systems
understand
mitigate
Implementing
strategy
sustainability
vital
safeguarding
ecosystems,
human
health,
harmonious
coexistence
with
natural
world.
Berichte aus der medizinischen Informatik und Bioinformatik/Journal of integrative bioinformatics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
20(4)
Published: July 24, 2023
Abstract
Crop
plant
breeding
involves
selecting
and
developing
new
varieties
with
desirable
traits
such
as
increased
yield,
improved
disease
resistance,
enhanced
nutritional
value.
With
the
development
of
high-throughput
technologies,
genomics,
transcriptomics,
metabolomics,
crop
has
entered
a
era.
However,
to
effectively
use
these
integration
multi-omics
data
from
different
databases
is
required.
Integration
omics
provides
comprehensive
understanding
biological
processes
underlying
their
interactions.
This
review
highlights
importance
integrating
in
breeding,
discusses
available
databases,
describes
challenges,
recent
developments
potential
benefits.
Taken
together,
critical
step
towards
enhancing
improving
global
food
security.
Annals of Global Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
90(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Background:
Since
the
Industrial
Revolution,
humanity
has
amassed
great
wealth
and
achieved
unprecedented
material
prosperity.
These
advances
have
come,
however,
at
cost
to
planet.
They
are
guided
by
an
economic
model
that
focuses
almost
exclusively
on
short-term
gain,
while
ignoring
natural
capital
human
capital.
relied
combustion
of
vast
quantities
fossil
fuels,
massive
consumption
earth's
resources,
production
environmental
release
enormous
chemicals,
pesticides,
fertilizers,
plastics.
caused
climate
change,
pollution,
biodiversity
loss,
"Triple
Planetary
Crisis".
responsible
for
more
than
9
million
premature
deaths
per
year
widespread
disease
–
impacts
fall
disproportionately
upon
poor
vulnerable.
Goals:
To
map
health
loss.
outline
a
framework
assessing
benefits
interventions
against
these
threats.
Findings:
Actions
taken
national
governments
international
agencies
mitigate
loss
can
improve
health,
prevent
disease,
save
lives,
enhance
well-being.
Yet
assessment
is
largely
absent
from
evaluations
remediation
programs.
This
represents
lost
opportunity
quantify
full
educate
policy
makers
public.
Recommendations:
We
recommend
implementing
develop
metrics
strategies
quantifying
interventions.
they
deploy
tools
in
parallel
with
assessments
ecologic
benefits.
Health
developed
Global
Burden
Disease
(GBD)
study
may
provide
useful
starting
point.
Incorporation
into
restoration
will
require
building
transdisciplinary
collaborations.
Environmental
scientists
engineers
need
work
establish
evaluation
systems
link
data
data.
Such
assist
as
well
local
prioritizing
Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
27(6), P. 160 - 173
Published: May 8, 2024
Molecular
markers
have
emerged
as
the
most
useful
tools
in
assessment
of
genetic
diversity
and
characterizing
germplasm,
for
crop
improvement.
This
review
paper
comprehensively
analyzes
applications
molecular
analysis
germplasm
characterization.
It
underscores
significance
bedrock
plant
breeding
programs,
enabling
development
improved
varieties
with
desirable
attributes
such
higher
yields,
stress
tolerance,
enhanced
nutritional
profiles.
The
provides
an
overview
various
types
markers,
including
hybridization-based
(e.g.,
RFLPs)
PCR-based
RAPDs,
AFLPs,
SSRs,
SNPs).
discusses
marker
selection
strategies,
emphasizing
consideration
factors
like
polymorphism,
informativeness,
potential
multiplexing
high-throughput
genotyping.
Diversity
techniques,
principal
component
(PCA),
cluster
methods
(UPGMA
Neighbor-Joining),
population
structure
(model-based
approaches
STRUCTURE),
are
detailed.
These
enable
relationships,
identification
subpopulations,
diverse
parents
based
on
data.
further
explores
management,
conservation,
utilization.
role
targeted
introgression
traits
from
sources,
well
integration
genotypic
phenotypic
data
association
mapping,
genomic
prediction,
selection.
Additionally,
addresses
emerging
technologies,
next-generation
sequencing
(NGS)
other
omics
also
highlights
practical
impact
improvement
marker-assisted
(MAS),
selection,
genetically
modified
crops.
Finally,
outlines
challenges
future
perspectives,
limitations0
current
techniques
NGS,
a
comprehensive
understanding
complex
traits.
Physiologia Plantarum,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
177(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Abstract
In
this
research,
we
analyzed
Random
Amplified
Polymorphic
DNA
(RAPD),
Inter
Simple
Sequence
Repeats
(ISSR)
and
Sequence‐related
amplified
polymorphism
(SRAP)
markers
to
evaluate
the
genetic
diversity
of
eighteen
different
onion
genotypes
with
various
resistant
levels
FOC
.
The
results
showed
that
means
between
RAPD
primers
was
61.11
81.81%;
ISSR
primers,
62.50
SRAP
56.25
76.25%.
Overall,
by
assessing
MI,
PIC,
I
H
indices,
indicating
best
thrive
in
evaluating
related
populations.
There
is
a
significant
correlation
generated
dendrograms
based
on
similarity
matrices.
classification
pattern
shows
corresponding
disease
severity
bunches.
So
all
three
studied,
‘Saba’
‘Saba
‐
HS’,
most
ones
disease,
were
grouped
branch,
‘Sahar
HS’
‘Golden
Eye’,
susceptible
also
another
branch
separately.
This
finding
indicates
predominant
act
as
linked
resistance
gene(s)
against
,
which
can
be
used
select
onions
any
breeding
scheme.
Forests,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(2), P. 217 - 217
Published: Jan. 23, 2025
Horsfieldia
hainanensis
is
China’s
second-class
key
protected
wild
plant
with
high
scientific
research,
timber,
and
medicinal
values.
In
this
study,
the
SNP
molecular
marker
technology
was
used
to
determine
genetic
diversity,
structure,
differentiation,
relationship,
its
influencing
factors
of
H.
populations.
It
provided
a
basis
for
formulation
protection
strategy.
The
results
showed
that
(1)
diversity
populations
exhibited
very
low
level
(π
=
0.0011).
(2)
overall
differentiation
relatively
large.
There
significant
between
Hainan
Guangxi
Yunnan
on
mainland
(FST
0.556);
smaller
0.242).
natural
water
barrier
around
Island
reduces
gene
exchange
island
Therefore,
geographical
isolation
one
main
affecting
(p
0.0103
<
0.05).
(3)
relationship
distant,
while
closer.
conclusion,
it
recommended
during
in
situ
protection,
population
higher
should
be
preferentially
protected,
especially
NG
SL
regarded
as
(MLP)
(NG,
SL,
DX1,
DX2)
enhanced
by
means
artificial
pollination
different
localities.
During
ex
germplasm
resource
collection
work
SL)
carried
out
preferentially.
technical
research
tissue
culture
rapid
propagation
actively
out.
A
nursery
established.
individuals
planted
according
provenance
family,
but
planting
distance
can
appropriately
reduced
increase
make
up
defects
protection.
