Exposure to Climate Change Information on Affect and Pro‐Environmental Behavioural Intentions: A Randomised Controlled Trial DOI Open Access
Samantha Greaves, Caroline Harvey, Yasuhiro Kotera

et al.

Published: Nov. 28, 2023

The study aimed to investigate the effect of climate change exposure on affect and pro-environmental behavioural intentions in a randomised controlled trial. An online survey was completed by 100 adult participants included measures pre- post-exposure. Participants were randomly allocated group that saw video (n=55) or non-climate (n=45). findings showed significant increase negative intention scores post-video compared group. This suggests negatively influences but also potentially increases act pro-environmentally. These have potential support policies societal change, however further investigation into type contents, actual behaviour impacts diverse populations (e.g., minority groups) is needed behaviours required. Furthermore, achieve greater impact, future research should be conducted measuring including with those from populations.

Language: Английский

Effect of the Reassured Self-Compassion–Based School Program on Anxiety, Video Game Addiction, and Body Image Among Rural Female Adolescents: Retrospective Study DOI Creative Commons
Areeg Zuair

JMIR Formative Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 9, P. e68840 - e68840

Published: Feb. 19, 2025

Background The COVID-19 pandemic has amplified mental health challenges among adolescents, particularly in rural areas with limited access to services. In response, the Saudi government launched campaigns and mandated schools implement programs. However, effectiveness of these programs remains largely unreported. Objective This study aims determine prevalence anxiety disorder symptoms, video game addiction, body image dissatisfaction, as well examine effect a school-based program, Reassured Self, grounded compassion-focused therapy, on dissatisfaction adolescent females Arabia. Methods A retrospective secondary analysis pre-post intervention data was used. All female middle school students (N=133; age: mean 13.7, SD 1.01 years) grades 1-3 from setting were included, no exclusion criteria. Participants recruited part school-mandated program. Data collected at baseline (2 weeks before intervention) 2-3 post during hours quiet classroom using teacher-supervised, printed surveys. Survey completion voluntary, exhibiting high distress based referred counselor for support. consisted 3 sessions (30-35 minutes each) delivered over 2 weeks. Validated Arabic versions Spence Children's Anxiety Scale, Game Addiction Body Image Discrepancy Assessment used measure outcomes (April June 2024). analyzed linear mixed-effects regression models. mixed effects Results Among students, 25.8% (32/124) identified having levels, 19.3% (24/124) falling into clinical concern or very categories. Additionally, 26% (32/123) classified problem gamers, while 14% (18/123) categorized addicted gamers. smaller proportion, 5.1% (6/117), expressed strong desire thinness. Compared pre-intervention exhibited significant reductions symptoms (mean difference –4.11, 95% CI –6.98 –1.24; P=.005) addiction –1.62, –2.83 –0.42; P=.009) following changes minimal not statistically 0.067, –0.046 0.18; P=.057). High satisfaction scores, 28.49 out 35 (SD 6.31), indicated acceptability cultural alignment intervention. scores Conclusions results highlight potential address disparities underserved populations. Future research should explore long-term scalability such culturally adapted interventions.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Trajectories of self-kindness, common humanity, and mindfulness during the COVID-19 pandemic: A person-oriented multi-trajectory approach DOI Creative Commons
Robin Wollast, Éric Lacourse, Geneviève A. Mageau

et al.

PLoS ONE, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 18(12), P. e0292522 - e0292522

Published: Dec. 18, 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has produced unprecedented changes in the lives of many people. Although research documented associations between concerns related to and poor mental health indicators, fewer studies have focused on positive factors that could help people better cope with this stressful social context. To fill gap, present investigated trajectories self-compassion facets times dramatic change. Using a longitudinal design, we described self-kindness, common humanity, mindfulness during first eight months pandemic, representative sample Canadian adults (N = 3617). Relying multi-trajectory group-based approach, identified clusters individuals following persistently low (4.0%), moderate-low (39.3%), moderate-high (46.7%), high (10.0%) levels mindfulness. Interestingly, found compassionate self-responding were mainly stable over time minor fluctuations for some groups individuals, line epidemiological situation. In terms covariates, observed older women more likely follow self-responding, as compared other age gender groups. demonstrated trajectory associated greater life satisfaction, happiness, sleep quality, higher quantity, negative emotions, lower results supported idea favored indicators possibly be promoted psychological intervention general population.

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Changes in emotion regulation strategies during the pandemic: prospective pathways to adolescent depressive symptoms DOI
Sihan Liu, Jianjie Xu, Huiting Cao

et al.

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: June 4, 2024

Background Emotion regulation (ER) is considered central in adolescent psychopathology, and ER strategies may change during challenging times, such as a global pandemic. Despite this, there remains limited understanding of individual differences mechanisms their associations with psychopathology. This study examined whether how cognitive reappraisal, expressive suppression, self‐compassion changed over COVID‐19 these changes uniquely predicted adolescents' depressive symptoms. Methods A total 2,411 adolescents (58.6% females; M age = 18.51, SD 0.80) completed the Emotional Regulation Questionnaire, Self‐compassion Scale, Symptom Checklist‐90 before (in 2019) 2020). The predictive between each strategy symptoms were tested latent score models. Results Adolescents' use suppression both increased COVID‐19. More increases more symptoms, whereas fewer Although, on average, reappraisal did not change, it show significant variations within sample – (vs. decreases) appraisal Conclusions indicates unprecedented It underscores protective roles self‐compassion, well adverse consequence heightened Findings offer insights for targeted interventions aimed at addressing specific strategies.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

A Narrative Review of Compassion Focused Therapy on Positive Mental Health Outcomes DOI Creative Commons
Yasuhiro Kotera, Julie Beaumont, Ann‐Marie Edwards

et al.

Behavioral Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(8), P. 643 - 643

Published: July 25, 2024

Compassion-focused therapy (CFT) has been attracting attention in mental health practice and research. CFT is effective reducing a variety of negative symptoms. Positive (PMH) focuses on an individual's functioning, quality life, well-being, aiming to achieve fulfilment. A need for PMH increasingly recognised such as national policies incorporating recovery-oriented approaches. However, how outcomes remains be investigated. This narrative review aimed identify the literature that reports evidence used against outcomes.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

The role of self-compassion in loneliness during the COVID-19 pandemic: a group-based trajectory modelling approach DOI
Robin Wollast, David A. Preece, Mathias Schmitz

et al.

Cognition & Emotion, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 38(1), P. 103 - 119

Published: Oct. 26, 2023

Research has suggested an increase in loneliness during the COVID-19 pandemic, but much of this work been cross-sectional, making causal inferences difficult. In present research, we employed a longitudinal design to identify trajectories within period twelve months pandemic Belgium (N = 2106). We were particularly interested potential protective role self-compassion these temporal dynamics. Using group-based trajectory modelling approach, identified groups individuals following low (11.0%), moderate-low (22.4%), moderate (25.7%), moderate-high (31.3%), and high (9.6%) levels loneliness. Findings indicated that younger people, women, with poor quality relationships, health anxiety, stress related COVID-19, all had higher probability belonging highest groups. Importantly, also found people two three facets (self-kindness common humanity) lower Ultimately, demonstrated reflecting associated life satisfaction greater depressive symptoms. discuss possibility increasing may be used promote better mental similarly challenging situations.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Positive Mental Health of Migrants in the UK during COVID-19: A Review DOI Open Access
Yasuhiro Kotera, Habib Adam, Ann Kirkman

et al.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 20(22), P. 7046 - 7046

Published: Nov. 10, 2023

COVID-19 impacted the mental health of many people in UK. The negative impact was especially substantial among vulnerable population groups, including migrants. While research has focused on aspects during pandemic, positive migrants UK remained to be evaluated. This review aimed identify literature that health, and thematically synthesise findings understand what approaches were employed support specific outcomes pandemic for them survive this difficult time. Medline, Embase, PsycINFO searched using terms “mental health”, “migrants”, “COVID-19”. Critical Appraisal Skills Programme checklist used assess quality included studies. There only two studies examining period. They describe such as religious beliefs, passion acknowledgement their job, learning new things, being physically active, social media, activities, producing inner peace, confidence, well-being, a sense belonging. high. More about is needed.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Exposure to Climate Change Information on Affect and Pro-Environmental Behavioural Intentions: A Randomised Controlled Trial DOI Creative Commons
Samantha Greaves, Caroline Harvey, Yasuhiro Kotera

et al.

Earth, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 4(4), P. 845 - 858

Published: Dec. 18, 2023

Climate change and its impact are being acknowledged through extensive media coverage. Knowledge gaps between mental health climate have been highlighted, which is an increasingly prevalent issue. Furthermore, impacts such as anxiety implications on behaviour remain unclear. The study aimed to investigate the effect of exposure affect pro-environmental behavioural intentions in a randomised controlled trial. An online survey was completed by 100 adult participants included measures pre- post-exposure. Participants were randomly allocated group that saw video (n = 55) or non-climate 45). findings showed significant increase negative intention scores post-video compared group. This suggests negatively influences but also potentially increases act pro-environmentally. These potential support policies societal change; however, further investigation into type contents, actual change, diverse populations (e.g., minority groups) needed.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Japanese martial arts (JMA) practice is an effective wellbeing strategy in post-COVID: a qualitative appraisal DOI Creative Commons
Christian Veasey, Jenai Lieu, Muhammad Aledeh

et al.

International Journal of Spa and Wellness, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 7(3), P. 300 - 319

Published: July 12, 2024

This study aimed to examine the experiences of Japanese martial arts (JMA) practitioners during COVID-19 understand how JMA impacted on their mental wellbeing. Using online semi-structured interviews and thematic analysis, we explored first-hand in regarding 12 were recruited through researchers' network. Two research questions established, exploring impact wellbeing (RQ1), helped (RQ2). Four themes identified. Theme 1 "Little practitioners' (responding RQ1)"; 2 "JMA training as a coping mechanism (RQ2)"; 3 "Self-mastery self-development (RQ2)", 4 "Self-reflection (RQ2)". Our findings suggest maintained good stressful pandemic time. Mental benefits may be summarised "self-care", self-mastery, self-development, self-reflection reported by participants. These lead better coping. Longitudinal mixed-method is needed experiences.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Climate change anxiety among parents of school-aged children in the UK: experience as a common predictor of cognitive-emotional and functional impairments DOI Creative Commons
Yasuhiro Kotera, Rory Colman, Jessica Jackson

et al.

International Journal of Spa and Wellness, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 6

Published: Oct. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Effect of the Reassured Self-Compassion–Based School Program on Anxiety, Video Game Addiction, and Body Image Among Rural Female Adolescents: Retrospective Study (Preprint) DOI
Areeg Zuair

Published: Nov. 15, 2024

BACKGROUND The COVID-19 pandemic has amplified mental health challenges among adolescents, particularly in rural areas with limited access to services. In response, the Saudi government launched campaigns and mandated schools implement programs. However, effectiveness of these programs remains largely unreported. OBJECTIVE This study aims determine prevalence anxiety disorder symptoms, video game addiction, body image dissatisfaction, as well examine effect a school-based program, Reassured Self, grounded compassion-focused therapy, on dissatisfaction adolescent females Arabia. METHODS A retrospective secondary analysis pre-post intervention data was used. All female middle school students (N=133; age: mean 13.7, SD 1.01 years) grades 1-3 from setting were included, no exclusion criteria. Participants recruited part school-mandated program. Data collected at baseline (2 weeks before intervention) 2-3 post during hours quiet classroom using teacher-supervised, printed surveys. Survey completion voluntary, exhibiting high distress based referred counselor for support. consisted 3 sessions (30-35 minutes each) delivered over 2 weeks. Validated Arabic versions Spence Children's Anxiety Scale, Game Addiction Body Image Discrepancy Assessment used measure outcomes (April June 2024). analyzed linear mixed-effects regression models. mixed effects RESULTS Among students, 25.8% (32/124) identified having levels, 19.3% (24/124) falling into clinical concern or very categories. Additionally, 26% (32/123) classified problem gamers, while 14% (18/123) categorized addicted gamers. smaller proportion, 5.1% (6/117), expressed strong desire thinness. Compared pre-intervention exhibited significant reductions symptoms (mean difference –4.11, 95% CI –6.98 –1.24; <i>P</i>=.005) addiction –1.62, –2.83 –0.42; <i>P</i>=.009) following changes minimal not statistically 0.067, –0.046 0.18; <i>P</i>=.057). High satisfaction scores, 28.49 out 35 (SD 6.31), indicated acceptability cultural alignment intervention. scores CONCLUSIONS results highlight potential address disparities underserved populations. Future research should explore long-term scalability such culturally adapted interventions.

Language: Английский

Citations

0