South African Journal of Child Health,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 63 - 65
Published: May 24, 2023
Background.
There
is
a
dearth
of
information
on
the
relationship
between
indoor
air
pollution
and
lung
function,
especially
amongsub-Saharan
African
children.Objective.
To
assess
particulate
matter
(PM)
function
in
children
living
Eastern
CapeProvince
South
Africa
(SA).Methods.
This
cross-sectional
study
included
540
aged
10
-
14
years
was
conducted
May
September
2016.
PMfrom
23
classrooms
measured
with
handheld
particle
counter
assessed
spirometer.Results.
Mean
(standard
deviation)
PM5
levels
were
higher
(109.96
(75.39)
μg/m3)
than
PM10
(84.84
(63.28)
PM2.5
(39.45(26.38)
μg/m3).
PM2.5,
correlated
negatively
(p<0.05)
forced
expiratory
volume
1
second
(FEV1),
vital
capacity(FVC),
FEV25-75,
as
well
peak
flow
(PEF)
but
positively
(p<0.001)
FEV1/FVC
ratio.Conclusion.
PM
showed
negative
population.
South African Journal of Child Health,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 63 - 65
Published: May 24, 2023
Background.
There
is
a
dearth
of
information
on
the
relationship
between
indoor
air
pollution
and
lung
function,
especially
amongsub-Saharan
African
children.Objective.
To
assess
particulate
matter
(PM)
function
in
children
living
Eastern
CapeProvince
South
Africa
(SA).Methods.
This
cross-sectional
study
included
540
aged
10
-
14
years
was
conducted
May
September
2016.
PMfrom
23
classrooms
measured
with
handheld
particle
counter
assessed
spirometer.Results.
Mean
(standard
deviation)
PM5
levels
were
higher
(109.96
(75.39)
μg/m3)
than
PM10
(84.84
(63.28)
PM2.5
(39.45(26.38)
μg/m3).
PM2.5,
correlated
negatively
(p<0.05)
forced
expiratory
volume
1
second
(FEV1),
vital
capacity(FVC),
FEV25-75,
as
well
peak
flow
(PEF)
but
positively
(p<0.001)
FEV1/FVC
ratio.Conclusion.
PM
showed
negative
population.