People Living with HIV/AIDS are Nothing to be Afraid of : A Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) of HIV/AIDS Stigmas and Mythologies in One Selected IsiXhosa Short Story

Critical Arts, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 38(6), P. 14 - 28

Published: March 11, 2024

HIV/AIDS stigmas and mythologies continue to sabotage delay the South African government's attempts manage mitigate this epidemic. As a result of this, many people are reluctant test, seek help, speak about their statuses because very same mythologies. In view reality, article uses one selected isiXhosa short story examine how depicted, such depictions could be benchmarked against social realities. Over above aim is underscore that concerning epidemic profoundly rooted in communities elsewhere global village. The titled Ndinetyala kusini na? (Am I guilty?) English translations used pieces textual evidence provided. By token, critical analysis as qualitative research technique, while Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) applied theoretical approach. findings discussions indicate these notable perpetuated by different factors include society's negative comments attitudes towards living with HIV/AIDS, public political discourse, media coverage, family dynamics. closing remarks some potential solutions may considered address challenges associated

Language: Английский

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Pre-exposure Prophylaxis and Post-exposure Prophylaxis Awareness among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Brazil: A National Survey

The Open AIDS Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18(1)

Published: March 4, 2024

Background Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP) and Pre-Exposure (PrEP) have been demonstrated to be crucial strategies in preventing HIV transmission. However, there is variability the adoption of these measures within population men who sex with (MSM) Brazil. Considering Brazilian context prevention strategies, it evident that lack awareness a primary significant barrier their dissemination. Our objective examine factors associated PEP PrEP sample MSM. Methods We conducted nationwide cross-sectional study, exclusively online, 2,250 To assess linked higher or lower awareness, we employed adjusted odds ratios (ORs). Results The was reported by 1,228 (54.5%) 1,044 (46.4%) MSM, respectively. Several were both measures, including income, self-identification as heterosexual bisexual, knowledge one's status, more frequent utilization healthcare services. Conclusion barriers personal, social, structural determinants influence among

Language: Английский

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Real experience of caregivers of patients with HIV/AIDS from the perspective of iceberg theory: a qualitative research

BMJ Open, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(5), P. e079474 - e079474

Published: May 1, 2024

Objective This study aimed to investigate the caregiving behaviours and supportive needs of caregivers patients with HIV/AIDS provide a basis for healthcare institutions carry out caregiver interventions. Design A purposive sampling method was used select 11 in Infectious Disease Department tertiary hospital Nanjing, China, conduct semistructured interviews. Colaizzi analysis collate analyse interview data. Setting All interviews were conducted at specialising infectious diseases Jiangsu Province. Participants We purposively sampled people HIV/AIDS, including nine women two men. Results Analysing results from perspective iceberg theory, three thematic layers identified: behavioural, value belief. The behavioural layer includes lack awareness disease, physical mental coping disorders, an increased sense stigma; values heightened responsibility, constraints traditional gender norms, influence strong family oppression public opinion morality belief faith standing together through storms stress. Conclusion Healthcare professionals should experiences professional support improve their quality life.

Language: Английский

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Sexual health beliefs and prevention of sexually transmitted infections among cisgender women sex workers in Colombia

PLoS ONE, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 19(6), P. e0305293 - e0305293

Published: June 12, 2024

The stigma and social discrimination against cisgender women sex workers lead many of them to live in conditions characterized by inequality, marginalization, persecution, limited opportunities for sexual health literacy. Consequently, they are often compelled establish a framework preventive beliefs with little scientific validity, which use identify, mitigate, or avoid risks arising from their interactions clients. This study investigates the that influence self-care practices aimed at preventing sexually transmitted infections among Colombia.

Language: Английский

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Accessing antiretroviral therapy: qualitative study of patients experiences, compliance and barriers in the Ho Teaching Hospital, Ghana

Journal of Global Health Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 6(1)

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

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