Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 1, 2023
Abstract
Background:
Posttraumatic
stress
disorder
(PTSD)
after
a
stay
in
the
intensive
care
unit
(ICU)
can
affect
one
five
ICU
survivors.
At
beginning
of
coronavirus
disease
2019
(COVID-19)
pandemic,
admission
to
for
COVID-19
was
stressful
due
severity
this
disease.
This
study
assessed
whether
associated
with
higher
prevalence
PTSD
compared
other
causes
adjustment
pre-ICU
psychological
factors.
Methods:
prospective
observational
comparative
cohort
included
31
ICUs.
Eligible
patients
were
adult
survivors
hospitalized
during
first
wave
pandemic
France,
regardless
reason
admission.
The
substantial
symptoms
at
6
months
using
Checklist
DSM-5
(PCL-5).
Sociodemographics,
clinical
data,
history
childhood
trauma
(Childhood
Trauma
Questionnaire
[CTQ]),
and
exposure
potentially
traumatic
events
(Life
Events
[LEC-5])
assessed.
Results:
Of
778
COVID-19,
417
assigned
non-COVID-19
cohorts,
respectively.
Fourteen
(4.9%)
11
(4.9%),
respectively,
presented
presumptive
diagnosis
(
p
=
0.976).
After
adjusting
age,
sex,
score
admission,
use
invasive
mechanical
ventilation,
duration,
CTQ
LEC-5,
status
not
PCL-5.
Only
female
sex
PTSD.
However,
reported
significantly
more
intrusion
avoidance
than
non-COVID
(39%
vs.
29%,
0.015
27%
19%,
0.030),
median
PCL-5
(9
[3,
20]
4
[2,
16],
0.034).
Conclusion:
Admission
another
cause
France.
Trial
Registration:
Clinicaltrials.gov
Identifier
NCT03991611,
registered
on
June19,
Multitemas,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 131 - 158
Published: May 13, 2024
Este
estudo
consistiu
em
uma
revisão
integrativa
da
literatura,
que
objetivou
analisar
a
manifestação
de
sintomas
transtorno
estresse
pós-traumático
(TEPT)
pacientes
vivenciaram
o
processo
hospitalização
por
covid-19,
conforme
literatura
científica.
Para
coleta
dos
dados,
foram
consultadas
as
bases
dados
PubMed,
LILACS
e
Cochrane
Library.
Definiram-se
como
critérios
inclusão:
ensaios
clínicos,
publicados
entre
2020
2023,
disponíveis
português,
inglês
ou
espanhol,
abordassem
temas
relacionados
à
prevalência
TEPT
associada
covid-19.
A
amostra
final
foi
composta
quatorze
artigos,
os
quais
analisados
meio
sistematização
eixos
temáticos:
1)
hospitalizados
covid-19;
2)
gravidade
doença
covid-19
TEPT;
3)
Apoio
social,
impacto
psicológico
TEPT.
Apesar
escassas
evidências
efeitos
diretos
na
saúde
mental
pacientes,
há
indicações
níveis
aumentados
infectados
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 5, 2024
Abstract
Background
The
present
paper
focuses
on
socio-demographics,
clinical
variables,
and
the
distance
from
infection
in
predicting
long-term
psycho-social
consequences
of
COVID-19.
Methods
Patients
were
screened
with
a
cross-sectional
design
at
Psychological
Service
University
Hospital
Verona
(Italy)
3,
6,
12,
18
months
after
their
SARS-CoV-2
infection.
assessment
was
part
Horizon
2020-funded
ORCHESTRA
Project
included
Anxiety
Depression
Scale
(HADS),
Short
Form
Health
Survey
36
(SF-36),
Impact
Event
Scale-Revised
(IES-R),
ad-hoc
questions
measuring
pre-post
COVID-19
changes
dimensions
(sleep
quality,
nutrition,
level
autonomy,
work,
social
relationships,
emotional
wellbeing).
Results
Between
June
2021
2023,
we
evaluated
1317
patients
(mean
age
56.6
±
14.8
years;
48%
male):
35%
three
months,
40%
20%
5%
Thirty-five
percent
hospitalized
due
to
Overall,
16%
reported
some
form
clinically
significant
mental
distress
following
(HADS-TOT),
13%
6%,
respectively,
experiencing
anxiety
(HADS-Anxiety)
depressive
symptoms
(HADS-Depression).
Four
testified
post-traumatic
symptoms.
SF-36
scale
revealed
that
17%
subjects
had
physical
or
psychological
deterioration
quality
life,
respectively.
regression
analyses
showed
females
experienced
higher
levels
depression
compared
males,
along
worse
life
nearly
all
investigated
dimensions.
Younger
people
felt
more
reduced
than
older
counterparts,
who,
turn,
poorer
scores
terms
autonomy
functioning.
Hospitalized
lower
self-sufficiency,
work
non-hospitalized
people.
latter
anxious
life.
Finally,
for
first
time
12-
impairment
those
assessed
months.
Conclusions
our
data
show
sequelae
tend
persist
over
time,
still
needing
attention
intervention
planning,
especially
females.
PLoS ONE,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(8), P. e0307593 - e0307593
Published: Aug. 14, 2024
Objective
Posttraumatic
Stress
Disorder
(PTSD)
affects
millions
of
people
worldwide.
While
the
relationship
between
direct
exposure
to
traumatic
events
and
PTSD
is
well-established,
influence
indirect
trauma
on
remains
unclear.
It
similarly
unclear
what
role
cumulative
traumas
play
in
risk
PTSD.
Methods
The
study
uses
data
from
Houston
Trauma
Recovery
Study,
conducted
2020–2021,
involved
a
random
sampling
1,167
individuals
residing
during
Hurricane
Harvey
2017.
Participants
were
asked
about
their
experiences
related
both
subsequent
COVID-19
pandemic.
Exposures
categorized
as
or
traumas,
line
with
criteria
delineated
fifth
edition
Diagnostic
Statistical
Manual
Mental
Disorders
(DSM-5).
Cumulative
exposures
also
calculated.
Results
Among
participants,
12.6%
experiencing
current
There
significant
associations
[OR
=
3.18,
95%
CI
1.85,
5.46]
1.91,
1.05,
3.46]
Harvey,
well
2.13,
1.20,
3.77]
1.69,
0.93,
3.09]
due
COVID
fully
adjusted
models.
Further,
found
PTSD,
considering
2.53,
1.36,
4.70]
2.79,
1.47,
5.28].
Conclusions
Our
offers
support
for
connections
stemming
large-scale
disasters
Moreover,
we
show
that
multiple
increase
This
highlights
importance
consideration
range
risks
particularly
time
compounding
broad
population
these
events.
Archives of Public Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
82(1)
Published: Oct. 31, 2024
The
present
paper
focuses
on
socio-demographics,
clinical
variables,
and
the
distance
from
infection
in
predicting
long-term
psycho-social
consequences
of
COVID-19.
Patients
were
screened
with
a
cross-sectional
design
at
Psychological
Service
University
Hospital
Verona
(Italy)
3,
6,
12,
18
months
after
their
SARS-CoV-2
infection.
assessment
was
part
Horizon
2020-funded
ORCHESTRA
Project
included
Anxiety
Depression
Scale
(HADS),
Short
Form
Health
Survey
36
(SF-36),
Impact
Event
Scale-Revised
(IES-R),
ad-hoc
questions
measuring
pre-post
COVID-19
changes
dimensions
(sleep
quality,
nutrition,
level
autonomy,
work,
social
relationships,
emotional
wellbeing).
Between
June
2021
2023,
we
evaluated
1317
patients
(mean
age
56.6
±
14.8
years;
48%
male):
35%
three
months,
40%
20%
5%
Thirty-five
percent
hospitalized
due
to
Overall,
16%
reported
some
form
clinically
significant
mental
distress
following
(HADS-TOT),
13%
6%,
respectively,
experiencing
anxiety
(HADS-Anxiety)
depressive
symptoms
(HADS-Depression).
Four
testified
post-traumatic
symptoms.
SF-36
scale
revealed
that
17%
subjects
had
physical
or
psychological
deterioration
quality
life,
respectively.
regression
analyses
showed
females
experienced
higher
levels
depression
compared
males,
along
worse
life
nearly
all
investigated
dimensions.
Younger
people
felt
more
reduced
than
older
counterparts,
who,
turn,
poorer
scores
terms
autonomy
functioning.
Hospitalized
lower
self-sufficiency,
work
non-hospitalized
people.
latter
anxious
life.
Finally,
for
first
time
12-
impairment
those
assessed
months.
Our
data
show
sequelae
tend
persist
over
time,
still
needing
attention
intervention
planning,
especially
females.
MQRInvestigar,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
7(4), P. 2309 - 2329
Published: Nov. 23, 2023
Los
Adultos
Mayores
(AM)
en
el
tiempo
de
pandemia
del
COVID-19,
fueron
grupo
más
vulnerable,
se
vio
amenazada
su
salud
física
como
mental,
las
condiciones
encierro,
abandono,
enfermedad
y
muerte
marcaron
muchos
ellos
una
huella
temor
permanente,
la
pérdida
los
seres
queridos,
esta
condición
fue
otro
factor
que
aumentó
vulnerabilidad,
activando
agravando
alteraciones
mental
Trastorno
Estrés
Postraumático
(TEPT)
afectó
calidad
vida.
Es
por
ello
que,
presente
artículo
tiene
objetivo
analizar
afectación
este
trastorno
vida
adulto
mayor
tiempos
COVID-19.
Para
lo
cual
realizó
revisión
sistemática
descriptiva
utilizaron
siguientes
bases
datos
científicas
como:
PudMed,
Scopus
Springer
Link,
basándose
palabras
claves
pandemia,
mayor,
obteniendo
luego
depuración
mediante
Método
PRISMA
obtuvo
21
artículos
científicos
proporcionaron
información
requerida
para
construcción
trabajo.
principales
resultados
demostraron
adultos
mayores
al
verse
frente
aislamiento
social,
empeoramiento
económico,
fallecimiento
familiares
o
conocidos,
a
infectarse
e
incluso
morir
mostraron
síntomas
evidencian
presencia
TEPT
manera
significativa
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
20(2), P. 112 - 124
Published: Jan. 18, 2023
Abstract:
A
large
body
of
literature
indicates
that
the
novel
coronavirus
disease
(COVI
D-19)
was,
and
still
is,
a
stressful
traumatic
experience
for
different
groups
people.
Exposure
to
unexpected
deaths
or
fear
death
increases
risk
developing
post-traumatic
stress
disorder
(PTSD)
anxiety
disorder.
Understanding
relationship
between
PTSD
SARS-CoV-
2
infection
can
help
reduce
psychiatric
diseases,
especially
disorders.
Here,
we
used
central
mega
databases
PubMed,
Google
Scholar,
Scopus,
Springer,
Science
Direct.
We
explored
articles
based
on
keywords
related
articles.
Social
isolation
during
quarantine
hyperactivity
hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal
(HPA)
axis
via
increased
cortisol
synthesis
release
seems
be
key
findings
in
current
literature.
Evidence
shows
induced
neuroendocrine
changes
patients
with
COVID-19
cause
diseases
anxiety.
Studies
suspect
angiotensinconverting
enzyme
(ACE2)
expressed
hypothalamus
pituitary
gland
targeted
by
thereby
could
player
inducing
discuss
Covid-19
from
psychoneuroendocrine-
immune
aspects
highlight
pro-inflammatory
cytokines
as
mediators
CNS-related
processes,
hoping
provide
insights
into
pathophysiology
PTSD.
International Health,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16(1), P. 120 - 122
Published: March 13, 2023
Abstract
Background
During
the
first
coronavirus
disease
2019
(COVID-19)
wave
there
was
a
high
prevalence
of
mental
health
impairments
and
post-traumatic
stress
disorder
(PTSD),
particularly
in
patients
with
comorbid
cardiac
diseases.
Methods
waves
2–5,
all
hospitalized
problems
suspected
COVID-19
were
eligible
to
participate
this
study.
Results
The
PTSD
31.4%
(n=48)
153
participants.
No
age-
gender-related
differences
for
found.
Conclusions
is
lower
than
during
but
higher
reported
other
studies
who
isolated
at
home.
Routine
assessments
are
strongly
recommended
risk.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 1, 2023
Abstract
Background:
Posttraumatic
stress
disorder
(PTSD)
after
a
stay
in
the
intensive
care
unit
(ICU)
can
affect
one
five
ICU
survivors.
At
beginning
of
coronavirus
disease
2019
(COVID-19)
pandemic,
admission
to
for
COVID-19
was
stressful
due
severity
this
disease.
This
study
assessed
whether
associated
with
higher
prevalence
PTSD
compared
other
causes
adjustment
pre-ICU
psychological
factors.
Methods:
prospective
observational
comparative
cohort
included
31
ICUs.
Eligible
patients
were
adult
survivors
hospitalized
during
first
wave
pandemic
France,
regardless
reason
admission.
The
substantial
symptoms
at
6
months
using
Checklist
DSM-5
(PCL-5).
Sociodemographics,
clinical
data,
history
childhood
trauma
(Childhood
Trauma
Questionnaire
[CTQ]),
and
exposure
potentially
traumatic
events
(Life
Events
[LEC-5])
assessed.
Results:
Of
778
COVID-19,
417
assigned
non-COVID-19
cohorts,
respectively.
Fourteen
(4.9%)
11
(4.9%),
respectively,
presented
presumptive
diagnosis
(
p
=
0.976).
After
adjusting
age,
sex,
score
admission,
use
invasive
mechanical
ventilation,
duration,
CTQ
LEC-5,
status
not
PCL-5.
Only
female
sex
PTSD.
However,
reported
significantly
more
intrusion
avoidance
than
non-COVID
(39%
vs.
29%,
0.015
27%
19%,
0.030),
median
PCL-5
(9
[3,
20]
4
[2,
16],
0.034).
Conclusion:
Admission
another
cause
France.
Trial
Registration:
Clinicaltrials.gov
Identifier
NCT03991611,
registered
on
June19,
