Sociodemographic and clinical determinants of suicidal ideation: an analysis in a Peruvian consultation-liaison psychiatry unit
BMC Psychiatry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: Jan. 17, 2025
Suicidal
ideation
(SI)
poses
a
significant
global
health
concern,
particularly
among
hospitalized
individuals,
with
gaps
in
understanding
its
contributing
factors
low
and
middle-income
countries
like
Peru.
Using
cross-sectional
design,
this
study
examined
940
patients
evaluated
by
the
Consultation-Liaison
Psychiatry
Unit
at
major
Peruvian
general
hospital.
Sociodemographic
clinical
characteristics
were
assessed,
employing
standardized
instruments
such
as
Patient
Health
Questionnaire-9
(PHQ-9),
General
Anxiety
Disorder
Scale
(GAD-7),
Questionnaire-15
(PHQ-15),
Clinical
Global
Impressions
(CGI).
The
prevalence
of
SI
associations
explored
through
bivariate
multivariate
analyses.
was
19.7%,
notable
found
experiencing
moderate-to-severe
depression
(36.8%)
those
rated
moderately
to
severely
ill
on
CGI
(33.2%).
Multivariate
analysis
confirmed
these
associations,
highlighting
link
retirement
(aPR
=
1.53,
95%
CI
1.04-2.26,
p
0.032),
severity
1.41,
1.22-1.63,
<
0.0001),
depressive
symptoms
2.98,
2.13-4.17,
0.0001)
SI.
This
provides
insights
into
associated
patients.
Identifying
risk
factors,
retirement,
severity,
symptoms,
underscores
need
for
targeted
interventions
address
within
hospital
setting.
Language: Английский
Exploring changes in dietary intake, exercise practices, and sedentary behavior and their association with self-reported sleep quality in people living with human immunodeficiency virus during the COVID-19 pandemic: a web-based survey
Nutrire,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
50(1)
Published: Feb. 18, 2025
Language: Английский
The Effect of COVID-19 on Quality of Life: A Community-Based Study in Türkiye
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
19
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Abstract
Objective
The
purpose
of
this
study
was
to
analyze
the
impact
COVID-19
on
quality
life
individuals
who
received
psychological
treatment
compared
those
did
not.
Methods
survey
method
used
collect
data.
questionnaire
consisted
questions
that
elicit
personal
characteristics
participants
and
COVID-19–Impact
Quality
Life
Scale
(COV19-QoL).
A
total
480
aged
18
years
or
older
were
administered
questionnaires
in
Türkiye.
data
obtained
from
analyzed
using
SPSS
26
software
package.
Results
results
showed
effect
differed
significantly
depending
whether
Conclusions
It
concluded
had
a
higher
their
life.
findings
are
discussed
concerning
relevant
literature
theoretical
practical
implications.
Language: Английский
Physical exercise practice was positively associated with better dietary practices of aged people during COVID-19 social distance: A cross-sectional study
Giovanna Calixto Garcia Carlini,
No information about this author
Carla Mary Silva Ribas,
No information about this author
Rhafaeli Maluf di Lernia
No information about this author
et al.
Clinical Nutrition ESPEN,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
54, P. 98 - 105
Published: Jan. 20, 2023
COVID-19
is
a
respiratory
syndrome
caused
by
SARS-CoV-2.
In
the
absence
of
effective
treatment
and
vaccines,
social
distance
(SD)
essential
to
reduce
spread
virus.
However,
SD
generates
several
behavioral
changes,
especially
in
psychological
(i.e.,
emotions
depressive
symptoms)
lifestyle-related
parameters
diet,
physical
activity,
sleep),
aged
people
could
be
more
susceptible
SD-related
effects
loneliness,
stress,
fear,
concerns
about
life,
etc.).
As
such,
we
aimed
explore
relationship
between
lifestyle-
(physical
exercise
practice
sleep
quality)
psychological-related
factors
with
dietary
practices
derived
from
Brazilian
National
Food
Guide
older
adult
during
SD.A
web-based
survey
was
conducted
São
Paulo,
Brazil.
Data
were
collected
August
December
2020
(a
period
isolation
due
pandemic).
The
questions
extracted
validated
questionnaires
verify
(score
adhesion
food
guide
for
population),
quality
(by
Pittsburgh
questionnaire),
emotional
food-related
dimensions
Three-factor
Eating
Questionnaire),
depression
symptoms
Beck's
questionnaire).Results
229
(mean
age
66.5
±
6.02
years
old;
mean
BMI
27.5
4.32
kg/m2;
duration
8.23
1.41
h;
Pittsburg
score
6.55
4.83;
42.5
6.47).
adjusted-linear
regression
model,
verified
that
at
home
(β
=
2.179;
95%
CI:
0.599
3.758;
p
0.007)
positively
associated
better
people.
contrast,
eating
negatively
-0.051;
-0.092
-
0.009;
0.015).We
conclude
people,
practices,
while
associated.
Language: Английский
Transversal Harm and Zemiology: Reconsidering Green Criminology and Mineral Extractivism in Cerro de Pasco, Peru
Critical Criminology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
31(4), P. 1113 - 1136
Published: Aug. 26, 2023
Abstract
Green
criminology
has
been
advancing
a
focus
on
environmental
crimes
and
harms.
Extending
this
inquiry
into
avoidable
avertable
harms
is
key
function
of
both
green
zemiology.
However,
while
the
former
seeks
to
expand
regulatory
frameworks,
latter
contains
within
it
potential
for
more
holistic
reimagining
social
world.
Based
methodology
that
combines
qualitative
methods
(key
informant
interviews),
zemiological
analysis,
political
ecology
Felix
Guattari,
we
present
reconceptualization
harm
inflicted
by
mineral
extractivism
in
Peru’s
Cerro
de
Pasco.
The
analysis
utilizes
concept
transversal
harm,
which
allows
us
move
beyond
criminal
civil
damage
corporate
crime
negligence,
capture
collective
continuous
impact
extractivism.
A
discussion
as
new
avenue
expanding
conceptual
boundaries
studying
concludes
article.
Language: Английский
Sociodemographic and Clinical Determinants of Suicidal Ideation: An Analysis in a Peruvian Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry Unit
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 22, 2024
Abstract
Background
Suicidal
ideation
(SI)
poses
a
significant
global
health
concern,
particularly
among
hospitalized
individuals,
with
gaps
in
understanding
its
contributing
factors
low
and
middle-income
countries
like
Peru.
Methods
Utilizing
cross-sectional
design,
this
study
examined
940
patients
evaluated
by
the
Consultation-Liaison
Psychiatry
Unit
at
major
Peruvian
general
hospital.
Sociodemographic
clinical
characteristics
were
assessed,
employing
standardized
instruments
such
as
Patient
Health
Questionnaire-9
(PHQ-9),
General
Anxiety
Disorder
Scale
(GAD-7),
Questionnaire-15
(PHQ-15),
Clinical
Global
Impressions
(CGI).
The
prevalence
of
SI
associations
explored
through
bivariate
multivariate
analyses.
Results
was
19.7%,
notable
found
experiencing
moderate-to-severe
depression
(36.8%)
those
rated
moderately
to
severely
ill
on
CGI
(33.2%).
Multivariate
analysis
confirmed
these
associations,
emphasizing
impact
retirement
(aPR
=
1.53,
95%
CI
1.04–2.26,
p
0.032),
severity
1.41,
1.22–1.63,
<
0.0001),
depressive
symptoms
2.98,
2.13–4.17,
0.0001)
SI.
Conclusion
This
provides
essential
insights
into
patients.
Identifying
risk
factors,
severity,
underscores
importance
targeted
interventions
hospital
context.
Language: Английский
Influence of the sources used to obtain information on COVID-19 and their impact on mental health
Elsevier eBooks,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 49 - 57
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Impact of COVID-19 on quality of life in Peruvian older adults: construct validity, reliability and invariance of the COV19—Impact on Quality of Life (COV19-QoL) measurement
Psicologia Reflexão e Crítica,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
36(1)
Published: May 22, 2023
Abstract
The
aim
of
the
present
study
was
to
translate
into
Spanish
and
evaluate
psychometric
evidence
Impact
on
Quality
Life
(COV19-QoL)
applied
a
sample
Peruvian
older
adults
(
N
=
298;
58.1%
women,
41.9%
men,
mean
age
65.34
years
[SD
11.33]).
used
techniques
from
Classical
Test
Theory
(CTT)
Item
Response
(IRT).
findings
confirmed
single
factor
structure
COV19-QoL,
high
internal
consistency
reliability,
measurement
invariance
by
gender,
all
items
demonstrated
adequate
discrimination
difficulty
indices.
In
this
sense,
allow
between
low,
medium
levels
impact
COVID-19
pandemic
quality
life.
addition,
greater
perceived
life
is
necessary
answer
higher
response
options
COV19-QoL.
conclusion,
COV19-QoL
valid
scale
adults.
Language: Английский