Evaluating Parental Knowledge and Behaviors Regarding Developmental Toxicants in Jazan, Saudi Arabia Using the Prevention of Toxic Chemicals in the Environment for Children Tool (PRoTECT) DOI Open Access
Ahmad Y. Alqassim

Healthcare, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(17), P. 1764 - 1764

Published: Sept. 4, 2024

This study evaluated the level of knowledge among parents in Jazan, Saudi Arabia, regarding substances that can harm child development. The Prevention Toxic Chemicals Environment for Children Tool (PRoTECT) was used this assessment. A cross-sectional survey using a multi-stage cluster random sampling approach undertaken 424 who were enlisted from eight primary healthcare centers (PHCCs). PRoTECT score’s median value 72 out 90, suggesting generally high awareness. found individuals with higher education, particularly those postgraduate degrees, had greater awareness protecting their children’s health. Interestingly, unemployed and residing mountainous areas also demonstrated awareness, possibly due to having more time focus on health well-being. Most participants (68.2%) acknowledged correlation between exposure toxic chemicals during pregnancy early childhood, subsequent development neurodevelopmental disorders. solid foundation knowledge, 85.1% interested learning about reducing exposure, but it stressed need specific actions turn into prevention. These findings would help policymakers develop effective strategies, such as targeted educational campaigns, collaboration providers, utilization media channels, encouragement community-led initiatives, reduce developmental toxicants line national global environmental initiatives. Future research should longitudinal consciousness behavior evaluations regional contaminants.

Language: Английский

Sources, effects and present perspectives of heavy metals contamination: Soil, plants and human food chain DOI Creative Commons
Prodipto Bishnu Angon, Md. Shafiul Islam, Shreejana KC

et al.

Heliyon, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(7), P. e28357 - e28357

Published: March 26, 2024

Heavy metal (HM) poisoning of agricultural soils poses a serious risk to plant life, human health, and the global food supply. When HM levels in get dangerous levels, it harms crop health yield. Chromium (Cr), arsenic (As), nickel (Ni), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), mercury (Hg), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu) are main heavy metals. The environment contains these metals varying degrees, such as soil, food, water, even air. These substances damage plants alter soil characteristics, which lowers Crop types, growing circumstances, elemental toxicity, developmental stage, physical chemical properties, presence bioavailability (HMs) solution some factors affecting amount toxicity crops. By interfering with normal structure function cellular components, HMs can impede various metabolic processes. Humans exposed numerous diseases by consuming affected products. Exposure certain harm kidneys, brain, intestines, lungs, liver, other organs body. This review assesses (1) contamination through different sources, like anthropogenic natural; (2) effect on microorganisms properties soil; (3) well production; (4) entering chain associated hazards health. Lastly, we identified research gaps suggested further study. If people want feel safe their surroundings, there needs be stringent regulation release into environment.

Language: Английский

Citations

160

Utilization of SiO2-NP-Modified Biochar from Invasive Plants to Mitigate Heavy Metal Stress in Allium hookeri DOI Creative Commons

Minmin Su,

Haowen Tian,

Zhiqing Guo

et al.

Environmental Technology & Innovation, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 104041 - 104041

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Mapping Soil Contamination in Arid Regions: A GIS and Multivariate Analysis Approach DOI Open Access

Ali Y. Kahal,

Abdelbaset S. El‐Sorogy, José Emilio Meroño de Larriva

et al.

Minerals, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(2), P. 124 - 124

Published: Jan. 26, 2025

Heavy metal soil contamination is a global environmental issue that poses serious threats to human health, agricultural advancement, and ecosystem systems. Thirty-five samples from various parts of Jazan, Southwest Saudi Arabia, were collected. To create spatial pattern maps for nine potentially toxic elements (PTEs) (As, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Ni, Pb, V, Zn), Ordinary Kriging (OK) was utilized. The variability the concentration estimated using multivariate analysis, including principal component analysis (PCA) cluster analysis. In addition, levels in research area assessed contaminations indices, namely, Enrichment Factor (EF), Contamination (CF), geoaccumulation index (Igeo), modified degree (mCd). Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) land use/land cover (LULC) evaluate vegetation density identify different forms use. results showed Gaussian model fitted As well, whereas spherical Zn. An exponential Fe V. Pb also suited Stable model. each selected metals, root mean square standardized error (RMSSE) values close one, (MSE) almost zero Moreover, findings there tendency heavy metals rise west east. divided data this investigation into two clusters. Significant alterations Zn revealed by acquired data. However, total concentrations clusters did not differ significantly. mCd value region often fell one three classes, with areas 148.20 km2 (nil very low contamination), 26.16 (low 0.495 (moderate contamination). indicated minerals connected Arabian Shield’s basement rocks are main source these PTEs. It crucial monitor PTEs because highly cultivated, as shown NDVI LULC status. Given potential future pollution due activity, PTEsPTEs decision-makers may use distribution pollutants their basis monitoring study area.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Health risk assessment of heavy metals in soil and vegetables from major agricultural sites of Ohio and West Virginia DOI
Chinnannan Karthik,

Prapooja Somagattu,

Hyndavi Yammanuru

et al.

Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 57, P. 103108 - 103108

Published: March 13, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Investigation of Heavy Metals Pollution and Their Removal Methods: A Review DOI
Milad Sheydaei

Geomicrobiology Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 41(3), P. 213 - 230

Published: Feb. 19, 2024

The progress of the industry and increase in production pollutants have caused environment to be exposed pollution. Among pollutants, heavy metals (HMs) cause irreparable hazards due their accumulation non-biodegradability. Contamination water soil with HMs causes them accumulate plants animals, finally, they enter food chain effects on human health. nature is toxic, so even trace amounts can problems. Many factors release metals, such as improper waste disposal, sewage, agricultural fertilizers, pesticides, automobiles, coal mines, thermal power plants. Therefore, most important method properly manage sources pollution then remove that In this study, removal methods been investigated. For purpose, contamination (river, fish, shrimp), street dust, surface soil, vegetables, vegetable oils were Also, some (phytoremediation, use nanoparticles polymers) adsorbent materials (such zeolites, clay minerals, activated carbons) are

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Sources, effects and present perspectives of heavy metals contamination: soil, plants and human food chain DOI Creative Commons
Prodipto Bishnu Angon, Nafisa Anjum, Arpan Das

et al.

Published: July 26, 2023

The poisoning of agricultural soils with heavy metals (HMs) is a severe threat to the worldwide food supply, human health, and plant life. health production crops are negatively impacted when HM levels in reach hazardous levels. major chromium (Cr), arsenic (As), nickel (Ni), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), mercury (Hg), zinc (Zn) copper (Cu). These may be found everywhere environment, including things like soil, food, water, even air. materials cause changes properties soil also harm plants, which reduces crop production. Crop type, growth conditions, elemental toxicity, developmental stage, chemical physical properties, presence bioavailability HMs solution all factors that affect how toxic crops. By interfering their normal function structure cellular components, can hinder variety metabolic processes. Humans susceptible wide range serious diseases they consume these affected products. kidneys, brain, intestines, lungs, liver, other organs body by exposure metals. This review assesses (1) contamination metal through different sources, Anthropogenic natural; (2) effect on microorganisms soil; (3) plants as well production; (4) entering chain associated hazards health. Finally, we some research gaps indicated future work. discharge into environment must strictly regulated if people feel secure surroundings.

Language: Английский

Citations

13

Heavy Metal Contamination in Lebanese Lettuce: Quantification and Health Risk Assessment DOI

Karine Baassiri,

Diane Antonios,

Aline Milane

et al.

Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 137, P. 106871 - 106871

Published: Oct. 22, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Evaluation of Health Risks Associated with Potential Toxic Elements in Selected Vegetables Consumed in the Western Black Sea Region of Turkey DOI Creative Commons
Aydan Altıkulaç, Şeref Turhan, Ergin Murat Altuner

et al.

ACS Omega, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 10(9), P. 8843 - 8858

Published: Feb. 27, 2025

Vegetables with useful phytochemicals, vitamins, protein, carbohydrates, and minerals are nutritional sources play an important role in the prevention of many chronic diseases. However, vegetables contaminated potentially toxic elements caused by anthropogenic natural activities. Therefore, this study is first attempt to analyze 14 some most consumed Kastamonu province located Western Black Sea Region Turkey using ICP-OES for evaluation potential human health risks adults due via ingestion. The concentrations (μg/kg, dw) Fe, Al, Sr, Mn, Zn, Ti, Cu, Ni, Pb, V, As, Cr, Cd, Co analyzed sixty-nine samples belonging thirty-six different vegetable types varied from 3995 968073, 569 616664, 2730 144287, 843 51417, 268 34344,

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Multivariate analysis of potentially toxic metal contents in soil and vegetables: Enrichment, bioconcentration, translocation from soil to vegetables, and assessment of human health toxicity DOI

Iftikhar-Ul-Haq,

Mahmood Ahmed, Asad Aslam

et al.

Food and Chemical Toxicology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 115413 - 115413

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Applying Monte Carlo Simulation to Assess Health Risks of Potentially Toxic Elements in Fruits and Nuts Grown in the Capital of Iran DOI

Maryam Hydarian,

Azadeh Kazemi, Zohreh Ahmadi

et al.

Food and Chemical Toxicology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 115431 - 115431

Published: April 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0